The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Return on Quality (ROQ): Making Service Quality Financially Accountable
Abstract
Many companies have been disappointed by a lack of results from their quality efforts. The financial benefits of quality, which had been assumed as a matter of faith in the “religion of quality,” are now being seriously questioned by cost-cutting executives, who cite the highly publicized financial failures of some companies prominent in the quality movement. In this increasingly results-oriented environment, managers must now justify their quality improvement efforts financially. The authors present the “return on quality” approach, which is based on the assumptions that (1) quality is an investment, (2) quality efforts must be financially accountable, (3) it is possible to spend too much on quality, and (4) not all quality expenditures are equally valid. The authors then provide a managerial framework that can be used to guide quality improvement efforts. This framework has several attractive features, including ensured managerial relevance and financial accountability.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
SERVQUAL: A multiple-Item Scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality
Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1988) · Zenodo · doi:10.5281/zenodo.14579729 · Cited by 21,118
A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions
Oliver, R. L. (1980) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224378001700405 · Cited by 14,494
A national customer satisfaction barometer: the Swedish experience
Fornell, C. (1992) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1252129 · Cited by 5,641
The antecedents and consequences of customer satisfaction for firms
Anderson, E. W., & Sullivan, M. W. (1993) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.12.2.125 · Cited by 4,610
An Investigation into the Determinants of Customer Satisfaction
Churchill, G. A., & Surprenant, C. (1982) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3151722 · Cited by 2,914
Defensive Marketing Strategy by Customer Complaint Management: A Theoretical Analysis
Fornell, C., & Wernerfelt, B. (1987) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224378702400401 · Cited by 1,395
A Catastrophe Model for Developing Service Satisfaction Strategies
Oliva, T. A., Oliver, R. L., & MacMillan, I. C. (1992) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1252298 · Cited by 812
The Financial Information Content of Perceived Quality
Aaker, D. A., & Jacobson, R. (1994) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3152193 · Cited by 789
Cited by
The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality
Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1251929 · Cited by 12,003
The Different Roles of Satisfaction, Trust, and Commitment in Customer Relationships
Garbarino, E., & Johnson, M. S. (1999) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1177/002224299906300205 · Cited by 4,899
Mittal, V., & Kamakura, W. A. (2001) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1509/jmkr.38.1.131.18832 · Cited by 2,256
Return on Marketing: Using Customer Equity to Focus Marketing Strategy
Rust, R. T., Lemon, K. N., & Zeithaml, V. A. (2004) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.68.1.109.24030 · Cited by 2,151
Self-citationBolton, R. N. (1998) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.17.1.45 · Cited by 1,948
The relationships of customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, and profitability: an empirical study
Hallowell, R. (1996) · International Journal of Service Industry Management · doi:10.1108/09564239610129931 · Cited by 1,862
Service research priorities in a rapidly changing context
Ostrom, A. L., Parasuraman, A., Bowen, D. E., Patrício, L., & Voss, C. A. (2015) · Journal of Service Research · doi:10.1177/1094670515576315 · Cited by 1,469
Smith, A. K., & Bolton, R. N. (1998) · Journal of Service Research · doi:10.1177/109467059800100106 · Cited by 798
Cristobal, E., Flavián, C., & Guinalíu, M. (2007) · Managing Service Quality: An International Journal · doi:10.1108/09604520710744326 · Cited by 788
Bolton, R. N., Lemon, K. N., & Verhoef, P. C. (2004) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070304263341 · Cited by 741
Should we delight the customer?
Rust, R. T., & Oliver, R. L. (2000) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070300281008 · Cited by 712
Self-citationThe Service Revolution and the Transformation of Marketing Science
Rust, R. T., & Huang, M.-H. (2014) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.2013.0836 · Cited by 578
Self-citationFoundations of the American Customer Satisfaction Index
Anderson, E. W., & Fornell, C. (2000) · Total Quality Management · doi:10.1080/09544120050135425 · Cited by 553
An examination of the relationships between JIT and financial performance
Fullerton, R. R., McWatters, C. S., & Fawson, C. (2003) · Journal of Operations Management · doi:10.1016/s0272-6963(03)00002-0 · Cited by 422
Choice goal attainment and decision and consumption satisfaction
Heitmann, M., Lehmann, D. R., & Herrmann, A. (2007) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1509/jmkr.44.2.234 · Cited by 371
Consequences of “greenwashing”: Consumers’ reactions to hotels’ green initiatives
Rahman, I., Park, J., & Chi, C. G.-Q. (2015) · International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management · doi:10.1108/ijchm-04-2014-0202 · Cited by 357
N. Bolton, R., Gustafsson, A., McColl-Kennedy, J., J. Sirianni, N., & K. Tse, D. (2014) · Journal of Service Management · doi:10.1108/josm-01-2014-0034 · Cited by 312
What Is the True Value of a Lost Customer?
Hogan, J. E., Lemon, K. N., & Libai, B. (2003) · Journal of Service Research · doi:10.1177/1094670502238915 · Cited by 275
Path analysis of perceived service quality, satisfaction and loyalty in Greek insurance
Tsoukatos, E., & Rand, G. K. (2006) · Managing Service Quality: An International Journal · doi:10.1108/09604520610686746 · Cited by 263
Competitive and Procedural Determinants of Delight and Disappointment in Consumer Complaint Outcomes
Estelami, H. (2000) · Journal of Service Research · doi:10.1177/109467050023006 · Cited by 195
Growing Existing Customers’ Revenue Streams through Customer Referral Programs
Garnefeld, I., Eggert, A., Helm, S. V., & Tax, S. S. (2013) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jm.11.0423 · Cited by 171
Process drivers of e‐service quality: Analysis of data from an online rating site
Heim, G. R., & Field, J. M. (2007) · Journal of Operations Management · doi:10.1016/j.jom.2006.10.002 · Cited by 118
Drivers Of Customer Loyalty In A Retail Store Environment
Clottey, T. A., Collier, D. A., & Stodnick, M. (2008) · Journal of Service Science (JSS) · doi:10.19030/jss.v1i1.4300 · Cited by 112
Metadata
- Authors
- Rust, R. T., Zahorik, A. J., & Keiningham, T. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Marketing
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1995-04
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 58-70
- ISSN
- 0022-2429 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-7185
- OpenAlex
- W2099358844
- Cited by
- 1,635
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 136.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.