The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neural Evidence That Human Emotions Share Core Affective Properties
Open accessAbstract
Research on the “emotional brain” remains centered around the idea that emotions like fear, happiness, and sadness result from specialized and distinct neural circuitry. Accumulating behavioral and physiological evidence suggests, instead, that emotions are grounded in core affect—a person’s fluctuating level of pleasant or unpleasant arousal. A neuroimaging study revealed that participants’ subjective ratings of valence (i.e., pleasure/displeasure) and of arousal evoked by various fear, happiness, and sadness experiences correlated with neural activity in specific brain regions (orbitofrontal cortex and amygdala, respectively). We observed these correlations across diverse instances within each emotion category, as well as across instances from all three categories. Consistent with a psychological construction approach to emotion, the results suggest that neural circuitry realizes more basic processes across discrete emotions. The implicated brain regions regulate the body to deal with the world, producing the affective changes at the core of emotions and many other psychological phenomena.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
AFNI: Software for analysis and visualization of functional magnetic resonance neuroimages
Cox, R. W. (1996) · Computers and Biomedical Research · doi:10.1006/cbmr.1996.0014 · Cited by 10,913
Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion.
Russell, J. A. (2003) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.110.1.145 · Cited by 6,113 · cited 2×
“One such ingredient in this psychological construction approach is core affect (Barrett & BlissMoreau, 2009), characterized as simple feelings of valence and arousal (Russell, 2003; Wundt, 1897/1998).”
BackgroundA new SPM toolbox for combining probabilistic cytoarchitectonic maps and functional imaging data
Eickhoff, S. B., Stephan, K. E., Mohlberg, H., Grefkes, C., Fink, G. R., Amunts, K., & Zilles, K. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.12.034 · Cited by 4,033
The brain basis of emotion: a meta-analytic review
Lindquist, K. A., Wager, T. D., Kober, H., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Barrett, L. F. (2012) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x11000446 · Cited by 2,320 · cited 2×
“Our second prediction was that the experience of arousal varying across the fear, happiness, and sadness scenarios would correlate with activity in the amygdala, a region implicated in detecting and coordinating responses to motivationally salient positive and negative events (for reviews see Costafreda, Brammer, Davi…”
BackgroundSelf-citationEkman, P. (1999) · Handbook of Cognition and Emotion · doi:10.1002/0470013494.ch3 · Cited by 2,125
KRINGELBACH, M. (2004) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.03.006 · Cited by 1,977
Kosslyn, S. M., Ganis, G., & Thompson, W. L. (2001) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35090055 · Cited by 1,894
Barrett, L. F. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00003.x · Cited by 1,859
Self-citationA taxonomy of external and internal attention.
Chun, M. M., Golomb, J. D., & Turk-Browne, N. B. (2011) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100427 · Cited by 1,472
Facial and vocal expressions of emotion
Russell, J. A., Bachorowski, J.-A., & Fernández-Dols, J.-M. (2003) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145102 · Cited by 873
Research works printed but not linked: 28
- 10.1016/S0306-4522(02)01001-1 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1093/scan/nsn017 · DOI
- 10.1002/hbm.20048 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037/0022-3514.87.2.266 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01134.x · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1080/02699930902985894 · DOI · Paper page
- Barrett L. F., 2009, Advances in experimental social psychology, 41, 167
- Cacioppo J. T., 2000, Handbook of emotions, 173
- 10.1207/s15327957pspr0101_2 · DOI · Paper page
- Clore G. L., 2008, Handbook of emotions, 628
- 10.1177/1754073910361978 · DOI
- 10.1037/a0018484 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.tics.2006.12.005 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1038/scientificamerican1299-112 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2008.02.032 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.tics.2010.12.004 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037/a0024244 · DOI · Paper page
- Lewis M., 2000, Handbook of emotions, 265
- 10.1093/cercor/bhk024 · DOI · Paper page
- Mesquita B., 2003, The handbook of the affective sciences, 871
- 10.1006/nimg.2000.0711 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1006/nimg.2000.0710 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/hbm.20553 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.03.010 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037/0033-2909.110.3.426 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037/0022-3514.76.5.805 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.12.032 · DOI · Paper page
- Wundt W., 1998, Outlines of psychology
Cited by
Cognitive Reappraisal of Emotion: A Meta-Analysis of Human Neuroimaging Studies
Buhle, J. T., Silvers, J. A., Wager, T. D., Lopez, R., Onyemekwu, C., Kober, H., Weber, J., & Ochsner, K. N. (2014) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bht154 · Cited by 1,896
Emotional expressions reconsidered: Challenges to inferring emotion from human facial movements
Barrett, L. F., Adolphs, R., Marsella, S., Martinez, A. M., & Pollak, S. D. (2019) · Psychological Science in the Public Interest · doi:10.1177/1529100619832930 · Cited by 1,748
Self-citationThe theory of constructed emotion: an active inference account of interoception and categorization
Barrett, L. F. (2016) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsw154 · Cited by 1,426
“17 The arousal signals that are associated with increases in amygdala activity (e.g. Wilson-Mendenhall et al. , 2013) can be considered a learning signal (Li and McNally, 2014).”
Self-citationThe theory of constructed emotion: an active inference account of interoception and categorization
Barrett, L. F. (2017) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsx060 · Cited by 1,009
“…predicted sensory input (via the basolateral complex) and helps to adjust allostasis (via the central nucleus) as a result.17 The arousal signals that are associated with increases in amygdala activity (e.g. Wilson-Mendenhall et al., 2013) can be considered a learning signal (Li and McNally, 2014).”
Self-citationLindquist, K. A., Satpute, A. B., Wager, T. D., Weber, J., & Barrett, L. F. (2016) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhv001 · Cited by 713
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Wilson-Mendenhall, C. D., Barrett, L. F., & Barsalou, L. W.
- Venue
- Psychological Science
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2013-04-19
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 947-956
- ISSN
- 0956-7976 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-9280
- OpenAlex
- W2159109763
- Cited by
- 236
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 16.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- Licence
- journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neural Evidence That Human Emotions Share Core Affective Properties. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/0956797612464242
- The paper
- Wilson-Mendenhall, C. D., Barrett, L. F., & Barsalou, L. W. (2013). Neural Evidence That Human Emotions Share Core Affective Properties. Psychological Science. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797612464242
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.