Patterns of Self-Reported Alcohol Use, Depressive Symptoms, and Body Mass Index in a Family Sample: The Buffering Effects of Parentification

Hooper, Lisa M.; Doehler, Kirsten; Jankowski, Peter J.; Tomek, Sara E.

doi:10.1177/1066480711435320

Cited by 60Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesFamily Dynamics and Relationships

Patterns of Self-Reported Alcohol Use, Depressive Symptoms, and Body Mass Index in a Family Sample: The Buffering Effects of Parentification

Hooper, Lisa M., Doehler, Kirsten, Jankowski, Peter J., Tomek, Sara E.·2012·The Family Journal

DOI 10.1177/1066480711435320

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Although the impact of parentification on children and adolescents’ psychological health and outcomes has long been studied and well documented, little is known about the impact of parentification on children and adolescents’ physical health and medical outcomes. Moreover, the potential buffering effects of parentification have been examined very rarely. The data in the current study were collected from an understudied, high-priority adolescent population ( N = 51 rural adolescent–parent dyads). The authors examined the bivariate relations between parent health (alcohol use, depressive symptoms, and body mass index [BMI]), adolescent health (alcohol use, depressive symptoms, and BMI), and parentification. The effect size of the significant bivariate correlations ranged from small to large ( r = .29 to r = .62). Parentification was positively associated with parent BMI and adolescent depressive symptoms. Parent alcohol use was strongly associated with adolescent alcohol use. Regression analyses were performed to determine if parentification moderates the relation between parental health and adolescent health. Parentification was found to function as a buffer of the relation between parent alcohol use and adolescent alcohol use. Parentification did not function as a moderator of the relation between parent depressive symptoms and adolescent depressive symptoms nor in the relationship between parent BMI and adolescent BMI. However, parentification did moderate the association between parent alcohol use and adolescent depressive symptoms.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/1066480711435320

Cites

93 of 93 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Except for three studies that used the same instrument for substance use, no two studies used the same measures for antisocial behavior, risky sex, or substance use.
“Except for three studies that used the same instrument for substance use [3,65,67], no two studies used the same measures for antisocial behavior, risky sex, or substance use.”
From Parentification Vulnerability, Reactivity, Resilience, and Thriving: A Mixed Methods Systematic Literature Review (2023) · cites this paper as [65]

Multiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-3352 · Cited by 36,644 · see citing works
The satisfaction with life scale
Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13 · Cited by 31,768 · see citing works
Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences
Cohen, P., Cohen, P., West, S. G., & Aiken, L. S. (2014) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410606266 · Cited by 20,819 · see citing works
Untitled work
(1969) · Cited by 18,340 · see citing works
Addressing Moderated Mediation Hypotheses: Theory, Methods, and Prescriptions
Preacher, K. J., Rucker, D. D., & Hayes, A. F. (2007) · Multivariate Behavioral Research · doi:10.1080/00273170701341316 · Cited by 9,973 · see citing works
A power primer.
Cohen, J. (1992) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155 · Cited by 8,771 · see citing works
Attachment and Loss. Vol. 1. Attachment
Rever, G. W. (1972) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-197211000-00011 · Cited by 8,446 · see citing works
The posttraumatic growth inventory: measuring the positive legacy of trauma
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1996) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.2490090305 · Cited by 7,061 · see citing works
Untitled work
(2001) · Cited by 5,455 · see citing works
The Disease Burden Associated With Overweight and Obesity
Must, A. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.16.1523 · Cited by 4,804 · see citing works
Applied Linear Regression Models
(1997) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1997.10485142 · Cited by 4,638 · see citing works
Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences.
Fong, G. T., Cohen, J., & Cohen, P. R. (1985) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2287930 · Cited by 4,608 · see citing works
Family Therapy in Clinical Practice
Mendell, D. (1979) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.136.3.367 · Cited by 2,968 · see citing works
Parental Psychological Control: Revisiting a Neglected Construct
Barber, B. K. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01915.x · Cited by 2,657 · see citing works
Parental Psychological Control: Revisiting a Neglected Construct
Barber, B. K. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1131780 · Cited by 2,629 · see citing works
Family Therapy in Clinical Practice
Bowen, M. (1978) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,383 · see citing works
Impact of Overweight on the Risk of Developing Common Chronic Diseases During a 10-Year Period
Field, A. E., Coakley, E. H., Must, A., Spadano, J. L., Laird, N., Dietz, W. H., Rimm, E., & Colditz, G. A. (2001) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.161.13.1581 · Cited by 1,694 · see citing works
Strengthening family resilience
(1999) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.36-5993 · Cited by 1,564 · see citing works
A psychometric evaluation of the Beck Depression Inventory–II.
Dozois, D. J. A., Dobson, K. S., & Ahnberg, J. L. (1998) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.10.2.83 · Cited by 1,517 · see citing works
Depression and obesity
Stunkard, A. J., Faith, M. S., & Allison, K. C. (2003) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00608-5 · Cited by 820 · see citing works
Factor structure, concurrent validity, and internal consistency of the beck depression inventory?second edition in a sample of college students
Storch, E. A., Roberti, J. W., & Roth, D. A. (2004) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20002 · Cited by 694 · see citing works
Intrusive parenting: How psychological control affects children and adolescents.
(2002) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10422-000 · Cited by 689 · see citing works
Encyclopedia of Adolescence
(2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-33228-4 · Cited by 446 · see citing works
Childhood Adultification in Economically Disadvantaged Families: A Conceptual Model
Burton, L. (2007) · Family Relations · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2007.00463.x · Cited by 438 · see citing works
Best Practices for Using Median Splits, Artificial Categorization, and their Continuous Alternatives
Decoster, J., Gallucci, M., & Iselin, A.-M. R. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Psychopathology · doi:10.5127/jep.008310 · Cited by 367 · see citing works
Self-reported Weight Status and Dieting in a Cross-sectional Sample of Young Adolescents
Strauss, R. S. (1999) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.153.7.741 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Psychometric Characteristics of the Beck Depression Inventory-II With College Students
Steer, R. A., & Clark, D. A. (1997) · Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development · doi:10.1080/07481756.1997.12068933 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Early caregiving and physiological stress responses
Luecken, L. J., & Lemery‐Chalfant, K. (2004) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2004.01.003 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Parentification of Adult Children of Divorce: A Multidimensional Analysis
Jurkovic, G. J., Thirkield, A., & Morrell, R. (2001) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1023/a:1010349925974 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Daily family assistance and the psychological well-being of adolescents from Latin American, Asian, and European backgrounds
Telzer, E. H., & Fuligni, A. J. (2009) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014728 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory‐II in nonclinical adolescent samples
Osman, A., Barrios, F. X., Gutierrez, P. M., Williams, J. E., & Bailey, J. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20433 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Predictors of Growth and Distress Following Childhood Parentification: A Retrospective Exploratory Study
Hooper, L. M., Marotta, S. A., & Lanthier, R. P. (2008) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-007-9184-8 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Application of Attachment Theory and Family Systems Theory to the Phenomena of Parentification
Hooper, L. M. (2007) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/1066480707301290 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Self-citation
International Journal on Disability and Human Development
(2010) · International Journal on Disability and Human Development · doi:10.1515/ijdhd · Cited by 187 · see citing works
The psychosocial impact of caregiving on young people who have a parent with an illness or disability: Comparisons between young caregivers and noncaregivers.
Pakenham, K. I., Bursnall, S., Chiu, J., Cannon, T., & Okochi, M. (2006) · Rehabilitation Psychology · doi:10.1037/0090-5550.51.2.113 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Lost Childhoods: The Plight of the Parentified Child
Claman, L. (1998) · American Journal of Psychotherapy · doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1998.52.3.395 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Parentification and Its Impact on Adolescent Children of Parents with AIDS
STEIN, J. A., RIEDEL, M., & ROTHERAM‐BORUS, M. J. (1999) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1999.00193.x · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Characterizing the magnitude of the relation between self‐reported childhood parentification and adult psychopathology: a meta‐analysis
Hooper, L. M., DeCoster, J., White-Chapman, N., & Voltz, M. L. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20807 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Self-citation
Intergenerational Transmission of Maltreatment: Insights from Attachment Theory and Research
Zeanah, C. H., & Zeanah, P. D. (1989) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.1989.11024442 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Revisiting the Construct of Boundary Dissolution
Kerig, P. K. (2005) · Journal of Emotional Abuse · doi:10.1300/j135v05n02_02 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
The significance of children fulfilling parental roles: implications for family therapy
Byng‐Hall, J. (2008) · Journal of Family Therapy · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6427.2008.00423.x · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Comparison of factor structure models for the Beck Depression Inventory--II.
Ward, L. C. (2006) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.18.1.81 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Psychometric characteristics of the Beck Depression Inventory-II with college students of diverse ethnicity
Carmody, D. (2005) · International journal of psychiatry in clinical practice · doi:10.1080/13651500510014800 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Relations between Social Support, Appraisal and Coping and Both Positive and Negative Outcomes in Young Carers
Pakenham, K. I., Chiu, J., Bursnall, S., & Cannon, T. (2006) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105307071743 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Parentification, parental alcoholism, and academic status among young adults
Chase, N. D., Deming, M. P., & Wells, M. (1998) · American Journal of Family Therapy · doi:10.1080/01926189808251091 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Expanding the Discussion Regarding Parentification and Its Varied Outcomes: Implications for Mental Health Research and Practice
Hooper, L. M. (2007) · Journal of Mental Health Counseling · doi:10.17744/mehc.29.4.48511m0tk22054j5 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Self-citation
Children’s Provision of Family Caregiving: Benefit or Burden?
East, P. L. (2010) · Child Development Perspectives · doi:10.1111/j.1750-8606.2009.00118.x · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Intergenerational transmission of role reversal between parent and child: Dyadic and family systems internal working models
Macfie, J., McElwain, N. L., Houts, R., & Cox, M. J. (2005) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616730500039663 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Parentification and family responsibility in the family of origin of adult children of alcoholics
Kelley, M. L., French, A., Bountress, K. E., Keefe, H. A., Schroeder, V. M., Steer, K., Fals-Stewart, W. S., & Gumienny, L. A. (2006) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.06.010 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Religiosity and substance use: Test of an indirect-effect model in early and middle adolescence.
Walker, C., Ainette, M. G., Wills, T. A., & Mendoza, D. (2007) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/0893-164x.21.1.84 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Childhood Obesity and Depression: Connection between these Growing Problems in Growing Children.
Reeves, G. M., Postolache, T. T., & Snitker, S. (2008) · PubMed · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Depression and Parentification among Adults as Related to Parental Workaholism and Alcoholism
Carroll, J. J., & Robinson, B. E. (2000) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/1066480700084005 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
PARENTAL ALIENATION AND THE DYNAMICS OF THE ENMESHED PARENT-CHILD DYAD: ADULTIFICATION, PARENTIFICATION, AND INFANTILIZATION
Garber, B. D. (2011) · Family Court Review · doi:10.1111/j.1744-1617.2011.01374.x · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Lability and Impulsivity Synergistically Increase Risk for Alcohol‐Related Problems
Simons, J. S., Carey, K. B., & Gaher, R. M. (2004) · The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse · doi:10.1081/ada-200032338 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Impact of Parentification on Long-Term Outcomes Among Children of Parents With HIV/AIDS
STEIN, J. A., ROTHERAM‐BORUS, M. J., & LESTER, P. (2007) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2007.00214.x · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Does early caregiving matter? The effects on young caregivers’ adult mental health
Shifren, K., & Kachorek, L. V. (2003) · International Journal of Behavioral Development · doi:10.1080/01650250244000371 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
The Effects of Language Brokering Frequency and Feelings on Mexican-Heritage Youth's Mental Health and Risky Behaviors
Kam, J. A. (2011) · Journal of Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2011.01552.x · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Evaluating the Parentification Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Psychopathology Correlates
Hooper, L. M., & Wallace, S. A. (2009) · Contemporary Family Therapy · doi:10.1007/s10591-009-9103-9 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Self-citation
Seductive Behavior of Mothers of Toddlers: Occurrence, Correlates, and Family Origins
Sroufe, L. A., & Ward, M. J. (1980) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1129564 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
The crucial roles of attachment in family therapy
Byng‐Hall, J. (2008) · Journal of Family Therapy · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6427.2008.00422.x · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Caretaking behaviors by adolescent children of mothers with and without a history of depression
Champion, J. E., Jaser, S. S., Reeslund, K. L., Simmons, L., Potts, J. E., Shears, A. R., & Compas, B. E. (2009) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014978 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Why some kids do well in bad situations: Relation of parental alcohol misuse and parentification to children’s self-concept
Godsall, R. E., Jurkovic, G. J., Emshoff, J., Anderson, L., & Stanwyck, D. (2004) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1081/ja-120034016 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Generational boundary distortions by adult children of alcoholics: Child-as-parent and child-as-mate
Goglia, L. R., Jurkovic, G. J., Burt, A. M., & Burge-Callaway, K. (1992) · American Journal of Family Therapy · doi:10.1080/01926189208250899 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
The weights and heights of Mexican-American adolescents: the accuracy of self-reports.
Davis, H. S., & Gergen, P. J. (1994) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.84.3.459 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Parent Relationships, Emotion Regulation, Psychosocial Maturity and College Student Alcohol Use Problems
Fischer, J. L., Forthun, L. F., Pidcock, B. W., & Dowd, D. A. (2006) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-006-9126-6 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Seeing the Invisible Children and Young People Affected by Disability
Banks, P., Cogan, N. A., Deeley, S. J., Hill, M., Riddell, S. I., & Tisdall, E. K. M. (2001) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687590120083967 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Youngsters Caring for Adults with Cancer
Gates, M. F., & Lackey, N. R. (1998) · Journal of Nursing Scholarship · doi:10.1111/j.1547-5069.1998.tb01229.x · Cited by 72 · see citing works
The Beck Depression Inventory-II: Testing for Measurement Equivalence and Factor Mean Differences Across Hong Kong and American Adolescents
Byrne, B. M., Stewart, S. M., Kennard, B. D., & Lee, P. W. H. (2007) · International Journal of Testing · doi:10.1080/15305050701438058 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Role Diffusion and Role Reversal: Structural Variations in Divorced Families and Children's Functioning
Johnston, J. R. (1990) · Family Relations · doi:10.2307/585220 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Young Children in Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease Families: Research Gaps and Emerging Service Needs
Rosenthal Gelman, C., & Greer, C. (2011) · American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias® · doi:10.1177/1533317510391241 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Self-reported weight and height in adolescents and their parents
Tienboon, P., Wahlqvist, M. L., & Rutishauser, I. H. E. (1992) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/1054-139x(92)90019-8 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Children's perceptions and experiences of care giving: A focus group study
Earley, L., Cushway, D., & Cassidy, T. (2007) · Counselling Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1080/09515070701217830 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Youth adjustment to parental illness or disability: The role of illness characteristics, caregiving, and attachment
Ireland, M. J., & Pakenham, K. I. (2010) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2010.498891 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
The nature of youth care tasks in families experiencing chronic illness/disability: Development of the Youth Activities of Caregiving Scale (YACS)
Ireland, M. J., & Pakenham, K. I. (2009) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/08870440902893724 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Mexican American Adolescents' Family Caregiving: Selection Effects and Longitudinal Associations With Adjustment
East, P. L., & Weisner, T. S. (2009) · Family Relations · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2009.00575.x · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Role Reversals in Families of Substance Misusers: A Trans-generational Phenomenon
Bekir, P., McLellan, T. A., Childress, A. R., & Gariti, P. (1993) · International Journal of the Addictions · doi:10.3109/10826089309039652 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Depression Among Southern Rural African American Women
GARY, F. A., & YARANDI, H. N. (2004) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/00006199-200407000-00008 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Destructive parentification in families: Causes and consequences.
Jurkovic, G. J. (1998) · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Uncovering Strengths of Children of Alcoholic Parents
Walker, J., & Lee, R. E. (1998) · Contemporary Family Therapy · doi:10.1023/a:1021684317493 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
A confirmatory factor analytic study of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory among a sample of racially diverse college students
Hooper, L. M., Marotta, S. A., & DePuy, V. (2009) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.1080/09638230802522502 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Self-citation
Family Roles in Homes With Alcohol-Dependent Parents: An Evidence-Based Review
Vernig, P. M. (2011) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.3109/10826084.2010.501676 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Parentification
Hooper, L. M. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_169 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Self-citation
Early Caregiving and Adult Depression
Shifren, K. (2001) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/41.2.188 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Assessing Childhood Parentification: Guidelines for Researchers and Clinicians
Jurkovic, G. J., Morrell, R., & Thirkield, A. (1999) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452220604.n5 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Society for Adolescent Medicine
(1993) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/1054-139x(93)90020-p · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Divorced Fathers and Their Daughters: A Review of Recent Research
Nielsen, L. (2011) · Journal of Divorce & Remarriage · doi:10.1080/10502556.2011.546222 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Religious Involvement and Adolescent Substance Use
Hill, T. D., Burdette, A. M., Weiss, M. L., & Chitwood, D. D. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09732-9_9 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Parentification Questionnaire for Youth
Borchet, J., Lewandowska-Walter, A., Połomski, P., & Peplińska, A. (2020) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t81453-000 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Depression Among Southern Rural African American Women
GARY, F. A., & YARANDI, H. N. (2004) · University Libraries (University of Maryland) · doi:10.13016/saor-uyns · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Influence of Social Environment on Young Carers, Assistance and Consequences of Caregiving
Sahoo, R., & Suar, D. (2010) · Psychological Studies · doi:10.1007/s12646-010-0041-2 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Exploring the Relations Between Parent Depressive Symptoms, Family Religious Involvement, and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms: A Test of Moderation
Hooper, L. M., & Newman, C. R. (2011) · Counseling and Values · doi:10.1002/j.2161-007x.2011.tb00033.x · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citation
Mothers with chronic physical illness and the parentification of their children
Duryea, M. M. (2008) · UNM’s Digital Repository (University of New Mexico) · Cited by 8 · see citing works
October 27, 1999
(1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.16.1593 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Flagged first, then by citations

Sorted by citations

Parentification Vulnerability, Reactivity, Resilience, and Thriving: A Mixed Methods Systematic Literature Review
Dariotis, J. K., Chen, F. R., Park, Y. R., Nowak, M. K., French, K. M., & Codamon, A. M. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20136197 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
“, 2012 [65] Rural community sample Adolescent self-report; parent self-report Parent report: 0.”
BackgroundInfluential
The Mediating Effects of Parentification on the Relation Between Parenting Behavior and Well-Being and Depressive Symptoms in Early Adolescents
Burton, S., Hooper, L. M., Tomek, S., Cauley, B., Washington, A., & Pössel, P. (2018) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-018-1215-0 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Self-citation
We are in this Together: Retrospective Parentification, Sibling Relationships, and Self-Esteem
Borchet, J., Lewandowska-Walter, A., Połomski, P., Peplińska, A., & Hooper, L. M. (2020) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-020-01723-3 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Self-citation
Race/Ethnicity, Gender, Parentification, and Psychological Functioning: Comparisons Among a Nationwide University Sample
Hooper, L. M., Tomek, S., Bond, J. M., & Reif, M. S. (2015) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/1066480714547187 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Self-citation
Parentification Among Young Carers: A Concept Analysis
Hendricks, B. A., Vo, J. B., Dionne-Odom, J. N., & Bakitas, M. A. (2021) · Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal · doi:10.1007/s10560-021-00784-7 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Assessing Parentification in South American College Students: A Factor Analytic Study of a Spanish Version of the Parentification Inventory
Hooper, L. M. (2014) · Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development · doi:10.1002/j.2161-1912.2014.00047.x · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Self-citation
Parentification, Ethnic Identity, and Psychological Health in Black and White American College Students: Implications of Family-of-Origin and Cultural Factors
Hooper, L. M., Wallace, S. A., Doehler, K., & Dantzler, J. (2012) · Journal of Comparative Family Studies · doi:10.3138/jcfs.43.6.811 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
The Relations Among Types of Parentification, School Achievement, and Quality of Life in Early Adolescence: An Exploratory Study
Borchet, J., Lewandowska-Walter, A., Połomski, P., Peplińska, A., & Hooper, L. M. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.635171 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Self-citation
Psychometric Evaluation of the Parentification Inventory in a Polish Adolescent Sample
Borchet, J., Schneider, W. S., Lewandowska-Walter, A., Tomek, S., & Hooper, L. M. (2023) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/10664807221147035 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citation

Who exactly is the moderator? A consideration of online knowledge management network moderation in educational organisations
Sallán, J. G., Rodríguez‐Gómez, D., & Asparó, C. A. (2010) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2010.01.016 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Reconsidering Self-Moderation
Seering, J. (2020) · Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1145/3415178 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
How Does Intensity of Social Network Sites Use Moderate Cybervictimization? Understanding the Factors and Conditions Using an R-Based Tool for Probing Moderation Effects
Tan, J. C. (2015) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems
Expatriates’ interaction adjustment: the direct and moderator effects of culture of origin
Waxin, M. (2004) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2003.12.006 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Moderator Variable: Methodology
Judd, C. M. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.44038-9 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Authors: Hooper, L. M., Doehler, K., Jankowski, P. J., & Tomek, S. E.
Affiliations: University of Alabama (US)
Elon University (US)
Bethel University (US)
Corresponding author: Hooper, Lisa M.
ORCID: Hooper, Lisa M.
Doehler, Kirsten
Jankowski, Peter J.
Tomek, Sara E.
Venue: The Family Journal
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2012-04
Volume: 20
Issue: 2
Pages: 164-178
ISSN: 1066-4807 (ISSN-L)
1552-3950
DOI: 10.1177/1066480711435320
OpenAlex: W2121428877
Cited by: 60
References: 93
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
FWCI: 4.72
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: The Family Journal (publishedVersion, public-domain)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
Keywords: parentification, buffering effect, adolescent alcohol use, depressive symptoms, body mass index, parental alcohol use, parent-adolescent dyads, rural adolescents, family health, moderation

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Patterns of Self-Reported Alcohol Use, Depressive Symptoms, and Body Mass Index in a Family Sample: The Buffering Effects of Parentification

Abstract

Integrity signals

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Cites

Cited by

Related

Record

About these checks