Cited by 109Child Welfare and AdoptionChild Abuse and TraumaChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

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Indiscriminate Friendliness in Maltreated Foster Children

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Pears, Katherine C., Bruce, Jacqueline, Fisher, Philip A., Kim, Hyoun K.·2010·Child Maltreatment

DOI 10.1177/1077559509337891PMC PMC2810349

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Abstract

Indiscriminate friendliness is well documented in children adopted internationally following institutional rearing but is less studied in maltreated foster children. Precursors and correlates of indiscriminate friendliness were examined in 93 preschool-aged maltreated children residing in foster care and 60 age-matched, nonmaltreated children living with their biological parents. Measures included parent reports, official case record data, and standardized laboratory assessments. Foster children exhibited higher levels of indiscriminate friendliness than nonmaltreated children. Inhibitory control was negatively associated with indiscriminate friendliness even after controlling for age and general cognitive ability. Additionally, the foster children who had experienced a greater number of foster caregivers had poorer inhibitory control, which was in turn associated with greater indiscriminate friendliness. The results indicate a greater prevalence of indiscriminate friendliness among foster children and suggest that indiscriminate friendliness is part of a larger pattern of dysregulation associated with inconsistency in caregiving.

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Authors: Pears, K. C., Bruce, J., Fisher, P. A., & Kim, H. K.
Affiliations: Oregon Social Learning Center (US)
University of Oregon (US)
Corresponding author: Pears, Katherine C.
ORCID: Pears, Katherine C.
Bruce, Jacqueline
Fisher, Philip A.
Kim, Hyoun K.
Venue: Child Maltreatment
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2009-06-05
Volume: 15
Issue: 1
Pages: 64-75
ISSN: 1077-5595 (ISSN-L)
1552-6119
DOI: 10.1177/1077559509337891
PMC: PMC2810349
OpenAlex: W2121552821
Cited by: 109
References: 47
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 7
FWCI: 16.62
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Child Maltreatment (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH059780)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA021424)
Topics: Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Child Welfare and Adoption
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords: foster children, inhibitory control, preschool children, foster parents, emotional dysregulation, institutional upbringing
MeSH terms: Child, Child Abuse, Child Abuse, Sexual, Child, Preschool, Foster Home Care, Humans, Inhibition, Psychological, Interpersonal Relations, Object Attachment, Friends

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Indiscriminate Friendliness in Maltreated Foster Children

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