Cited by 110Food composition and propertiesProteins in Food SystemsPotato Plant Research

Review: Starch Matrices and the Glycemic Response

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Parada, J., Aguilera, J.M.·2011·Food Science and Technology International

Abstract

Starch is the most important source of energy for humans, and it is present in many products derived from cereals, legumes and tubers. Interestingly, some of these food products can have different metabolic effects (e.g. change of postprandial blood glucose concentration) although the total amount of starch is the same. This review focuses on a microstructural perspective of the glycemic response, in search of an alternative and complementary explanation of this phenomenon. Several starch and food microstructures are responsible for the change in starch bioaccessibility. Aspects such as the characterization of the microstructure of starchy products and, its relation to the metabolic problem, the crucial role of the food matrix and other components in the ingested meal, and the gaps in our present knowledge are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1177/1082013210387712

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  • Food macrostructure has major effects on starch digestibility and postprandial glycemia and insulinemia.

    “Food macrostructure clearly has major effects on starch digestibility and postprandial glycemia and insulinemia (Bjorck et al., 1994; Parada and Aguilera, 2011).”

    From Role of polysaccharides in food, digestion, and health (2017) · cites this paper as Parada and Aguilera, 2011

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Authors
Parada, J., & Aguilera, J. M.
Affiliations
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (CL)
Corresponding author
Parada, J.
Venue
Food Science and Technology International
Published
2011-05-18
Volume
17
Issue
3
Pages
187-204
ISSN
  • 1082-0132 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-1738
OpenAlex
W2109663979
Cited by
110
References
140
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
FWCI
0.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Food Science and Technology International (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Americanae (AECID Library) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Food composition and properties
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Proteins in Food Systems
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Potato Plant Research
Keywords
starch, glycemic response, starch microstructure, food matrix, postprandial blood glucose, starchy foods, cereals, Fabaceae, tubers, food microstructure
MeSH terms
Blood Glucose, Dietary Carbohydrates, Food Analysis, Humans, Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Starch

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