Cited by 82Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology ResearchPersonality Disorders and PsychopathologyChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Mentalization-based treatments with children and families: A systematic review of the literature

Byrne, Gary, Murphy, Síle, Connon, Graham·2020·Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry

Abstract

Objectives: Over the past decade, mentalization-based treatment (MBT) approaches have been developed specifically for children, adolescents and families. This study provides a systematic review of MBT applicable to both children and families. Method: Five databases were searched to identify reports of MBT studies published up to February 2020. Studies were screened and reported according to PRISMA guidelines. Results: A total of 34 studies were included in this review. Of these, 14 focused on parent–child dyads, two on child therapy, seven applied the approach to parenting, four evaluated the application of MBT to the school environment and seven focused on adolescent populations. Conclusion: Despite methodological shortcomings and heterogeneity in design, the existing literature does provide tentative support for the use of MBT approaches for these populations, specifically in increasing mentalizing/reflective functioning. Further controlled and methodologically rigorous studies are required.

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Crossref · 10.1177/1359104520920689

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69 of 69 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Byrne, G., Murphy, S., & Connon, G.
Affiliations
Health Service Executive (IE)
Corresponding author
Byrne, Gary
Venue
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Published
2020-06-03
Volume
25
Issue
4
Pages
1022-1048
ISSN
  • 1359-1045 (ISSN-L)
  • 1461-7021
OpenAlex
W3030752672
Cited by
82
References
68
Citations by year
2026: 16 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 2
FWCI
0.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
mentalization-based treatment, mentalization, reflective functioning, children, adolescents, family, parent-child dyads, parenting support, school-based intervention, child psychotherapy
MeSH terms
Problem Behavior, Mentalization, Adolescent, Child, Child Behavior, Child Development, Family Therapy, Humans, Mental Health, Object Attachment, Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Psychotherapy, Parenting

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