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Accessible Content and Accessibility Experiences: The Interplay of Declarative and Experiential Information in Judgment

Open access
Schwarz, Norbert·1998·Personality and Social Psychology Review

Abstract

Recall tasks render 2 distinct sources of information available: the recalled content and the experienced ease or difficulty with which it can be brought to mind. Because retrieving many pieces of information is more difficult than retrieving only a few, reliance on accessible content and subjective accessibility experiences leads to opposite judgmental outcomes. People are likely to base judgments on accessibility experiences when they adopt a heuristic processing strategy and the informational value of the experience is not called into question. When the experience is considered nondiagnostic, or when a systematic processing strategy is adopted, people rely on accessible content. Implications for the operation of the availability heuristic and the emergence of knowledge accessibility effects are discussed.

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Citations

Cites

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Metadata

Authors
Schwarz, N.
Venue
Personality and Social Psychology Review
Published
1998-05
Volume
2
Issue
2
Pages
87-99
ISSN
  • 1088-8683 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-7957
OpenAlex
W1989172980
Cited by
427
References
4
FWCI
4.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)

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