The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Isolation of proteins that interact specifically with the retinoid X receptor: two novel orphan receptors
Open accessAbstract
We have used a yeast genetic system to isolate cDNAs encoding proteins that specifically interact with the ligand-binding domain of human retinoid X receptor-alpha (RXR alpha). A number encoded portions of two known RXR heterodimer partners, the retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor. Of four additional RXR-interacting proteins (RIPs) selected for further study two, RIP14 and RIP15, are previously unidentified orphan members of the nuclear receptor superfamily. Two others, RIP110 and RIP13, do not show significant similarities to previously reported proteins. RIP110 interacts with LexA-RXR only in yeast cells grown in the presence of the RXR ligand 9-cis-RA, while the interaction of the four receptor superfamily members and RIP13 is unaffected by the presence or absence of 9-cis-RA. RIP110 and RIP13 also interact in yeast with several other members of the receptor superfamily, but RIP14 and RIP15 interact only with RXR. Analysis of larger cDNA clones demonstrates that there are at least two isoforms of RIP14 that differ in the N-terminal (A and B) and hinge (D) domains. Northern blot analysis indicates that RIP14 is expressed specifically in liver and kidney, while RIP15 is expressed in every tissue tested. Both RIP14 and 15 bind as heterodimers with RXR to the RA response element (RARE) from the promoter of the RAR beta 2 isoform (the beta RARE), and RIP14 and RXR heterodimers also bind the ecdysone response element from the Drosophila heat shock protein 27 promoter. Both heterodimers also bind to several synthetic RAREs and other elements. In cotransfections, neither RIP14 nor RIP15 trans-activates a reporter containing multiple copies of the beta RARE under any of a variety of conditions, suggesting that their activities are dependent on the binding of as yet unidentified specific ligands or on activation by other processes.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Oro, A. E., McKeown, M., & Evans, R. M. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/347298a0 · Cited by 406
Cited by
Identification of a nuclear receptor for bile acids
Makishima, M., Okamoto, A. Y., Repa, J. J., Tu, H., Learned, R. M., Luk, A., Hull, M. V., Lustig, K. D., Mangelsdorf, D. J., & Shan, B. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5418.1362 · Cited by 2,714
Bile Acids: Natural Ligands for an Orphan Nuclear Receptor
Parks, D. J., Blanchard, S. G., Bledsoe, R. K., Chandra, G., Consler, T. G., Kliewer, S. A., Stimmel, J. B., Willson, T. M., Zavacki, A. M., Moore, D. D., et al. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5418.1365 · Cited by 2,274
Physiological and Molecular Basis of Thyroid Hormone Action
Yen, P. M. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.3.1097 · Cited by 2,011
A regulatory cascade of the nuclear receptors FXR, SHP-1, and LRH-1 represses bile acid biosynthesis
Goodwin, B., Jones, S. A., Price, R. R., Watson, M. A., McKee, D. D., Moore, L. B., Galardi, C., Wilson, J. G., Lewis, M. C., Roth, M. E., et al. (2000) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(00)00051-4 · Cited by 1,940
Bile acid-microbiota crosstalk in gastrointestinal inflammation and carcinogenesis
Jia, W., Xie, G., & Jia, W. (2018) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2017.119 · Cited by 1,924
Targeted Disruption of the Nuclear Receptor FXR/BAR Impairs Bile Acid and Lipid Homeostasis
Sinal, C. J., Tohkin, M., Miyata, M., Ward, J. M., Lambert, G., & Gonzalez, F. J. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00062-3 · Cited by 1,819
Role of Bile Acids and Bile Acid Receptors in Metabolic Regulation
Lefebvre, P., Cariou, B., Lien, F., Kuipers, F., & Staels, B. (2009) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00010.2008 · Cited by 1,678
Targeting bile‐acid signalling for metabolic diseases
Thomas, C., Pellicciari, R., Pruzanski, M., Auwerx, J., & Schoonjans, K. (2008) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd2619 · Cited by 1,422
Godoy, P., Hewitt, N. J., Albrecht, U., Andersen, M. E., Ansari, N., Bhattacharya, S., Bode, J. G., Bolleyn, J., Borner, C., Böttger, J., et al. (2013) · Archives of Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00204-013-1078-5 · Cited by 1,280
Pleiotropic Roles of Bile Acids in Metabolism
de Aguiar Vallim, T. Q., Tarling, E. J., & Edwards, P. A. (2013) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2013.03.013 · Cited by 1,209
Identification of a nuclear receptor that is activated by farnesol metabolites
Forman, B. M., Goode, E., Chen, J., Oro, A. E., Bradley, D. J., Perlmann, T., Noonan, D. J., Burka, L. T., McMorris, T., Lamph, W. W., et al. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90530-8 · Cited by 1,210
Liver X receptors in lipid signalling and membrane homeostasis
Wang, B., & Tontonoz, P. (2018) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/s41574-018-0037-x · Cited by 722
Bile acid receptors as targets for drug development
Schaap, F. G., Trauner, M., & Jansen, P. L. M. (2014) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2013.151 · Cited by 696
New paradigms in the treatment of hepatic cholestasis: from UDCA to FXR, PXR and beyond
Beuers, U., Trauner, M., Jansen, P., & Poupon, R. (2015) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.02.023 · Cited by 537
Orphan Nuclear Receptors: Shifting Endocrinology into Reverse
Kliewer, S. A., Lehmann, J. M., & Willson, T. M. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5415.757 · Cited by 499
International Union of Pharmacology. LXIII. Retinoid X receptors
Germain, P., Chambon, P., Eichele, G., Evans, R. M., Lazar, M. A., Leid, M., De Lera, A. R., Lotan, R., Mangelsdorf, D. J., & Gronemeyer, H. (2006) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.58.4.7 · Cited by 496
The bile acid membrane receptor TGR5 as an emerging target in metabolism and inflammation
Pols, T. W. H., Noriega, L. G., Nomura, M., Auwerx, J., & Schoonjans, K. (2011) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2010.12.004 · Cited by 454
FXR, a multipurpose nuclear receptor
Lee, F. Y., Lee, H., Hubbert, M. L., Edwards, P. A., & Zhang, Y. (2006) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2006.08.002 · Cited by 344
Guo, G. L., Lambert, G., Negishi, M., Ward, J. M., Brewer, H. B., Kliewer, S. A., Gonzalez, F. J., & Sinal, C. J. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m307145200 · Cited by 312
Apolipoprotein C-III: understanding an emerging cardiovascular risk factor
Ooi, E. M. M., Barrett, P. H. R., Chan, D. C., & Watts, G. F. (2008) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs20070308 · Cited by 282
Coordinate transcriptional regulation of bile acid homeostasis and drug metabolism
Eloranta, J. J., & Kullak-Ublick, G. A. (2005) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.09.019 · Cited by 260
Edwards (2002) · doi:10.1016/s1537-1891(02)00175-1 · Cited by 233
The biosynthesis, signaling, and neurological functions of bile acids
Kiriyama, Y., & Nochi, H. (2019) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom9060232 · Cited by 204
The bile acid membrane receptor TGR5: a valuable metabolic target
Pols, T. W. H., Noriega, L. G., Nomura, M., Auwerx, J., & Schoonjans, K. (2011) · Digestive Diseases · doi:10.1159/000324126 · Cited by 185
Molecular basis of bile acid-FXR-FGF15/19 signaling axis
Katafuchi, T., & Makishima, M. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23116046 · Cited by 193
Bile acids and their receptors
Martinot, E., Sèdes, L., Baptissart, M., Lobaccaro, J.-M., Caira, F., Beaudoin, C., & Volle, D. H. (2017) · Molecular Aspects of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.mam.2017.01.006 · Cited by 162
Liver X receptors as regulators of macrophage inflammatory and metabolic pathways
A-González, N., & Castrillo, A. (2011) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2010.12.015 · Cited by 139
How bile acids and the microbiota interact to shape host immunity
Lee, M. H., Nuccio, S.-P., Mohanty, I., Hagey, L. R., Dorrestein, P. C., Chu, H., & Raffatellu, M. (2024) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41577-024-01057-x · Cited by 143
Identification of Novel Pathways That Control Farnesoid X Receptor-mediated Hypocholesterolemia
Zhang, Y., Yin, L., Anderson, J., Ma, H., Gonzalez, F. J., Willson, T. M., & Edwards, P. A. (2010) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109.083899 · Cited by 112
Deletion of mouse FXR gene disturbs multiple neurotransmitter systems and alters neurobehavior
Huang, F., Wang, T., Lan, Y., Yang, L., Pan, W., Zhu, Y., Lv, B., Wei, Y., Shi, H., Wu, H., et al. (2015) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00070 · Cited by 109
Nuclear Receptors in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
López-Velázquez, J. A., Carrillo-Córdova, L. D., Chávez-Tapia, N. C., Uribe, M., & Méndez-Sánchez, N. (2012) · Journal of Lipids · doi:10.1155/2012/139875 · Cited by 48
Farnesoid X receptor alpha: a molecular link between bile acids and steroid signaling
Baptissart, M., Vega, A., Martinot, E., Baron, S., Lobaccaro, J.-M. A., & Volle, D. H. (2013) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-013-1387-0 · Cited by 32
Wang, Y., Bendre, S. V., Krauklis, S. A., Steelman, A. J., & Nelson, E. R. (2025) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endocr/bqaf031 · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Seol, W.
- Venue
- Molecular Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1995-01-01
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 72-85
- ISSN
- 0888-8809 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2003877378
- Cited by
- 393
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 4.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.