Cited by 166Sports Performance and TrainingCardiovascular and exercise physiologyPhysical Education and Training Studies

Concurrent Endurance and Strength Training Not to Failure Optimizes Performance Gains

IZQUIERDO-GABARREN, MIKEL, GONZÁLEZ DE TXABARRI EXPÓSITO, RAFAEL, GARCÍA-PALLARÉS, JESÚS, SÁNCHEZ-MEDINA, LUIS, DE VILLARREAL, Eduardo SÁEZ SÁEZ, IZQUIERDO, MIKEL·2010·Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of 8 wk of resistance training to failure versus not to failure training regimens at both moderate and low volumes for increasing upper-body strength and power as well as cardiovascular parameters into a combined resistance and endurance periodized training scheme. METHODS: Forty-three trained male rowers were matched and then randomly assigned to four groups that performed the same endurance training but differed on their resistance training regimen: four exercises leading to repetition failure (4RF; n = 14), four exercises not leading to failure (4NRF; n = 15), two exercises not to failure (2NRF; n = 6), and control group (C; n = 8). One-repetition maximum strength and maximal muscle power output during prone bench pull (BP), average power during a 20-min all-out row test (W 20 min), average row power output eliciting a blood lactate concentration of 4 mmol x L(-1) (W 4 mmol x L(-1)), and power output in 10 maximal strokes (W 10 strokes) were assessed before and after 8 wk of periodized training. RESULTS: 4NRF group experienced larger gains in one- repetition maximum strength and muscle power output (4.6% and 6.4%, respectively) in BP compared with both 4RF (2.1% and j1.2%) and 2NRF (0.6% and -0.6%). 4NRF and 2NRF groups experienced larger gains in W 10 strokes (3.6% and 5%) and in W 20 min (7.6% and 9%) compared with those found after 4RF (-0.1% and 4.6%), whereas no significant differences between groups were observed in the magnitude of changes in W 4 mmol x L(-1) (4NRF = 6.2%, 4RF = 5.3%, 2NRF = 6.8%, and C = 4.5%). CONCLUSIONS: An 8-wk linear periodized concurrent strength and endurance training program using a moderate number of repetitions not to failure (4NRF group) provides a favorable environment for achieving greater enhancements in strength, muscle power, and rowing performance when compared with higher training volumes of repetitions to failure in experienced highly trained rowers.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1249/mss.0b013e3181c67eec

Cites

38 of 38 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
IZQUIERDO-GABARREN, M., GONZÁLEZ DE TXABARRI EXPÓSITO, R., GARCÍA-PALLARÉS, J., SÁNCHEZ-MEDINA, L., DE VILLARREAL, E. S. S., & IZQUIERDO, M.
Venue
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Published
2010-06
Volume
42
Issue
6
Pages
1191-1199
ISSN
0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2013396542
Cited by
166
References
38
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
FWCI
8.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Physical Education and Training Studies
Keywords
concurrent training, endurance training, training periodization, rowing performance, one-repetition maximum, muscle power, blood lactate, training volume
MeSH terms
Adult, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Physical Endurance, Case-Control Studies, Muscle Strength, Resistance Training, Young Adult

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review