Genes misregulated in C. elegans deficient in Dicer, RDE-4, or RDE-1 are enriched for innate immunity genes
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We describe the first microarray analysis of a whole animal containing a mutation in the Dicer gene. We used adult Caenorhabditis elegans and, to distinguish among different roles of Dicer, we also performed microarray analyses of animals with mutations in rde-4 and rde-1, which are involved in silencing by siRNA, but not miRNA. Surprisingly, we find that the X chromosome is greatly enriched for genes regulated by Dicer. Comparison of all three microarray data sets indicates the majority of Dicer-regulated genes are not dependent on RDE-4 or RDE-1, including the X-linked genes. However, all three data sets are enriched in genes important for innate immunity and, specifically, show increased expression of innate immunity genes.
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About 30% of proteins that increase more than twofold between day 6 and day 22 have elevated transcript levels in dicer mutants, and this rises to nearly 40% for proteins with more than fourfold change.
“We find that ~30% of proteins that increased more than 2-fold between day 6 and 22 (99 of 357 proteins), i.e. after the worms have reproduced, have significantly elevated transcript levels in dicer mutants, and this proportion increases to nearly 40% for the subset of proteins with a more than 4-fold abundance change (50 out of 133 proteins) (Figure S1D).”
From Widespread Proteome Remodeling and Aggregation in Aging C. elegans (2015) · cites this paper as Welker et al., 2007
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- Authors
- Welker, N. C., Habig, J. W., & Bass, B. L.
- Affiliations
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- Venue
- RNA
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 2007-05-25
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1090-1102
- ISSN
- 1355-8382 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-9001
- PMC
- PMC1894926
- OpenAlex
- W2110351288
- Cited by
- 63
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 2.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- RNA (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM067106, R01GM067106)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
- Keywords
- Dicer, Caenorhabditis elegans, RNA interference, siRNA, microRNA, innate immunity genes, X chromosome, gene expression profiling, RNA silencing, gene expression regulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Gene Expression Regulation, Immunity, Innate, X Chromosome, RNA-Binding Proteins, Caenorhabditis elegans, Gene Deletion, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Animals, Genetically Modified, RNA, Small Interfering, MicroRNAs, Ribonuclease III
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