An Extensive Class of Small RNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans
Abstract
The lin-4 and let-7 antisense RNAs are temporal regulators that control the timing of developmental events in Caenorhabditis elegans by inhibiting translation of target mRNAs. let-7 RNA is conserved among bilaterian animals, suggesting that this class of small RNAs [microRNAs (miRNAs)] is evolutionarily ancient. Using bioinformatics and cDNA cloning, we found 15 new miRNA genes in C. elegans. Several of these genes express small transcripts that vary in abundance during C. elegans larval development, and three of them have apparent homologs in mammals and/or insects. Small noncoding RNAs of the miRNA class appear to be numerous and diverse.
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Many miRNAs, often with highly conserved sequences, are present in the genomes of C. elegans, Drosophila, mice, and humans.
“Many miRNAs, often with highly conserved sequences, are present in the genomes of Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila, mice, and humans (Lagos-Quintana et al. 2001, 2002;Lau et al. 2001;Lee and Ambros 2001;Mourelatos et al. 2002;Dostie et al. 2003).”
From A microRNA array reveals extensive regulation of microRNAs during brain development (2003) · cites this paper as Lee and Ambros 2001
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- Authors
- Lee, R. C., & Ambros, V.
- Affiliations
- Dartmouth Medical School, Department of Genetics, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2001-10-26
- Volume
- 294
- Issue
- 5543
- Pages
- 862-864
- ISSN
- 0036-8075
- 1095-9203
- Cited by
- 2,358
- References
- 3
- Language
- en
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