The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Transgenic miR132 Alters Neuronal Spine Density and Impairs Novel Object Recognition Memory
Open accessAbstract
Inducible gene expression plays a central role in neuronal plasticity, learning, and memory, and dysfunction of the underlying molecular events can lead to severe neuronal disorders. In addition to coding transcripts (mRNAs), non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs) appear to play a role in these processes. For instance, the CREB-regulated miRNA miR132 has been shown to affect neuronal structure in an activity-dependent manner, yet the details of its physiological effects and the behavioral consequences in vivo remain unclear. To examine these questions, we employed a transgenic mouse strain that expresses miR132 in forebrain neurons. Morphometric analysis of hippocampal neurons revealed that transgenic miR132 triggers a marked increase in dendritic spine density. Additionally, miR132 transgenic mice exhibited a decrease in the expression of MeCP2, a protein implicated in Rett Syndrome and other disorders of mental retardation. Consistent with these findings, miR132 transgenic mice displayed significant deficits in novel object recognition. Together, these data support a role for miR132 as a regulator of neuronal structure and function, and raise the possibility that dysregulation of miR132 could contribute to an array of cognitive disorders.
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Cited by
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hansen, K. F., Sakamoto, K., Wayman, G. A., Impey, S., & Obrietan, K.
- Venue
- PLoS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2010-11-29
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- e15497
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2082251914
- Cited by
- 225
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 6.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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