Cited by 78Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction

Auto-Compaixão: Estudo da validação da versão portuguesa da Escala da Auto-Compaixão e da sua relação com as experiências adversas na infância, a comparação social e a psicopatologia

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Castilho, Paula, Gouveia, José Pinto·2011·Psychologica

Abstract

A Auto-Compaixão é uma estratégia de auto-regulação emocional com um efeito amortecedor no desenvolvimento da psicopatologia. O primeiro estudo apresenta as propriedades psicométricas da versão portuguesa da Escala da Auto-Compaixão (Self-Compassion Scale, SCS; Neff, 2003); as experiências adversas na infância associadas negativamente à auto-compaixão e a relação com a comparação social e psicopatologia, numa amostra de 631 estudantes universitários. Os valores de consistência interna, de estabilidade temporal e de validade convergente e divergente são satisfatórios. O segundo estudo mostra que o criticismo e desinteresse do pai (nos homens) e da mãe (nas mulheres) contribuem para auto-compaixão baixa. Esta é fundamental para a aceitação social, assim como a existência de uma mãe calorosa (nas mulheres). A sobre-identificação contribui para a depressão, nos homens, e o isolamento, a dificuldade em ser tolerante e amável consigo próprio e a sobre-identificação nas mulheres. A auto-compaixão e pais cuidadores protegem da depressão, nas mulheres.

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Authors
Castilho, P., & Gouveia, J. P.
Affiliations
University of Coimbra (PT)
Venue
Psychologica
Published
2011-07-01
Issue
54
Pages
203-230
ISSN
  • 0871-4657 (ISSN-L)
  • 1647-8606
OpenAlex
W1500507959
Cited by
78
References
35
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
FWCI
4.83
Type
journal article
Language
pt
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Psychologica (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
Keywords
self-compassion, Self-Compassion Scale, Portuguese version, psychometric validation, childhood adversity, social comparison, psychopathology, depression, loneliness, over-identification, parental criticism, parental warmth, emotion regulation, university students

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