A Growth Curve Analysis of Emotion Dysregulation as a Mediator for Violence in Individuals with and without Borderline Personality Disorder
Abstract
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by significant interpersonal conflict, however the factors that contribute to violence among this population are not well known. Individuals with BPD and other severe mental illnesses were followed in the community for 30 weeks post-inpatient discharge. Emotion dysregulation data and detailed measures of violence were collected every 10 weeks, along with measures of antisocial characteristics. Latent growth curve analyses were used to depict individual trajectories of emotion dysregulation throughout the course of the study, and the degree to which changes in emotion dysregulation mediated the risk-enhancing effect of BPD on subsequent interpersonal violence was assessed. Results showed that emotion dysregulation is a significant longitudinal mediator of violent behavior among individuals with BPD, and may serve as the primary mechanism that enhances risk for violence among this population. Implications for modifying existing treatment protocols to reduce interpersonal violence in this population are discussed.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Cites
Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data Via the <i>EM</i> Algorithm
Dempster, A. P., Laird, N. M., & Rubin, D. B. (1977) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology · doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1977.tb01600.x · Cited by 50,444 · see citing works
(1998) · Cited by 36,049 · see citing works
Comparative fit indexes in structural models.
Bentler, P. M. (1990) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238 · Cited by 25,266 · see citing works
(1993) · Cited by 7,136 · see citing works
(2005) · Cited by 6,097 · see citing works
Emotion regulation: affective, cognitive, and social consequences.
Gross, J. J. (2002) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1017/s0048577201393198 · Cited by 4,890 · see citing works
EMOTION REGULATION: A THEME IN SEARCH OF DEFINITION
Thompson, R. A. (1994) · Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5834.1994.tb01276.x · Cited by 3,767 · see citing works
Cognitive-behavioral treatment of chronically parasuicidal borderline patients
Linehan, M. M. (1991) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810360024003 · Cited by 2,203 · see citing works
Dysfunction in the neural circuitry of emotion regulation–a possible prelude to violence
Davidson, R. J., Putnam, K. M., & Larson, C. L. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.289.5479.591 · Cited by 1,894 · see citing works
Steadman, H. J., Mulvey, E. P., Monahan, J. T., Robbins, P. C., Appelbaum, P. S., Grisso, T., Roth, L. H., & Silver, E. (1998) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.5.393 · Cited by 1,443 · see citing works
Self-citationEmotion, plasticity, context, and regulation: Perspectives from affective neuroscience.
Davidson, R. J., Jackson, D. C., & Kalin, N. H. (2000) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.126.6.890 · Cited by 1,322 · see citing works
Rethinking Risk Assessment: The MacArthur Study of Mental Disorder and Violence
Monahan, J. T., Steadman, H. J., Silver, E., Appelbaum, P. S., Robbins, P. C., Mulvey, E. P., Roth, L. H., Grisso, T., & Banks, S. M. (2001) · Cited by 916 · see citing works
Self-citationThe borderline diagnosis I: psychopathology, comorbidity, and personaltity structure
Skodol, A. E., Gunderson, J. G., Pfohl, B., Widiger, T. A., Livesley, W. J., & Siever, L. J. (2002) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01324-0 · Cited by 769 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe and persistent mental illness that is characterized by significant interpersonal impairment and considerable difficulties with community adjustment (Skodol et al., 2002).”
BackgroundZanarini, M. C., Frankenburg, F. R., Hennen, J. A., & Silk, K. R. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.2.274 · Cited by 672 · see citing works
Shields, A., & Cicchetti, D. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3003_7 · Cited by 671 · see citing works
Psychiatric Disorders and Repeat Incarcerations: The Revolving Prison Door
Baillargeon, J., Binswanger, I. A., Penn, J. V., Williams, B. A., & Murray, O. J. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08030416 · Cited by 651 · see citing works
Gratz, K. L., & Gunderson, J. G. (2006) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2005.03.002 · Cited by 618 · see citing works
Maughan, A., & Cicchetti, D. (2002) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00488 · Cited by 532 · see citing works
The Accuracy of Predictions of Violence to Others
Lidz, C. W. (1993) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1993.03500080055032 · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Anger as a risk factor for violence among the mentally disordered.
Novaco, R. W. (1994) · Cited by 403 · see citing works
CORSO, P., Mercy, J. A., SIMON, T., Finkelstein, E. A., & Miller, T. R. (2007) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.02.010 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Assessment of psychopathy as a function of age.
Harpur, T., & Hare, R. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.103.4.604 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
Skeem, J. L., & Mulvey, E. P. (2001) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.69.3.358 · Cited by 296 · see citing works
Self-citationAssessment of psychopathy as a function of age.
Harpur, T. J., & Hare, R. D. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.103.4.604 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Emotion dysregulation and the development of borderline personality disorder
Putnam, K. M., & Silk, K. R. (2005) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579405050431 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Niedtfeld, I., Schulze, L., Kirsch, P., Herpertz, S. C., Bohus, M., & Schmahl, C. G. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.04.015 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
The psychiatric epidemiology of violent behaviour
Eronen, M., Angermeyer, M. C., & Schulze, B. (1998) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s001270050205 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Skeem, J. L., Schubert, C. A., Odgers, C. L., Mulvey, E. P., Gardner, W. P., & Lidz, C. W. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.5.967 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Self-citationViolent Behavior in Borderline Personality
Newhill, C. E., Eack, S. M., & Mulvey, E. P. (2009) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.2009.23.6.541 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Self-citationJanča, A., Robins, L. N., Bucholz, K. K., Early, T., & Shayka, J. J. (1992) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb03208.x · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Borderline Personality Disorder
Gunderson, J. G., & Ridolfi, M. E. (2001) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb05798.x · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Yildirim, B. O., & Derksen, J. J. L. (2013) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.04.009 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Self-ratings of anger and hostility in borderline personality disorder
GARDNER, D. L., LEIBENLUFT, E., O???LEARY, K. M., & COWDRY, R. W. (1991) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199103000-00008 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Capturing the Ebb and Flow of Psychiatric Symptoms With Dynamical Systems Models
Odgers, C. L., Mulvey, E. P., Skeem, J. L., Gardner, W. P., Lidz, C. W., & Schubert, C. A. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08091398 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Self-citationChu, C. M., Daffern, M., & Ogloff, J. R. P. (2013) · Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789949.2013.773456 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Editorial: Why use multiple sources in research on patient violence in the community?
Mulvey, E. P., Shaw, E. C., & Lidz, C. W. (1994) · Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/cbm.1994.4.4.253 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationNewhill, C. E., Mulvey, E. P., & Pilkonis, P. A. (2004) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/1049731504267332 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citationEmotional Dysregulation: The Key to a Treatment Approach for Violent Mentally Ill Individuals
Newhill, C. E., & Mulvey, E. P. (2002) · Clinical Social Work Journal · doi:10.1023/a:1015293428307 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citationZarantonello, M. M., Slaymaker, F. L., Johnson, J. E., & Petzel, T. P. (1984) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Lamb, H. R. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08101515 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Emotion regulation in acceptance and commitment therapy
Blackledge, J. T., & Hayes, S. C. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(200102)57:2
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Complex PTSD and borderline personality disorder
Ford, J. D., & Courtois, C. A. (2021) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-021-00155-9 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
“In adults with BPD, emotion dysregulation, particularly involving anger [56] in a context of perceived rejection [4, 48, 132], also has been shown to be associated with both prior victimization by child maltreatment and subsequent violence perpetration toward self and others (primarily intimate partners) [73, 79, 96,…”
BackgroundScott, L. N., Stepp, S. D., & Pilkonis, P. A. (2014) · Personality Disorders Theory Research and Treatment · doi:10.1037/per0000070 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2015) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2015.15020216 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Borderline personality disorder symptoms and aggression: A within-person process model.
Scott, L. N., Wright, A. G. C., Beeney, J. E., Lazarus, S. A., Pilkonis, P. A., & Stepp, S. D. (2017) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000272 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Aggression in borderline personality disorder: A multidimensional model.
Mancke, F., Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2015) · Personality Disorders Theory Research and Treatment · doi:10.1037/per0000098 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Brain Mechanisms Underlying Reactive Aggression in Borderline Personality Disorder—Sex Matters
Herpertz, S. C., Nagy, K., Ueltzhöffer, K. J., Schmitt, R., Mancke, F., Schmahl, C. G., & Bertsch, K. (2017) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.02.1175 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Emotion dysregulation as a maintenance factor of borderline personality disorder features
Stepp, S. D., Scott, L. N., Morse, J. Q., Nolf, K. A., Hallquist, M. N., & Pilkonis, P. A. (2013) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.11.006 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Yildirim, B. O., & Derksen, J. J. L. (2013) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.04.009 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Terzi, L., Martino, F., Berardi, D., Bortolotti, B., Sasdelli, A., & Menchetti, M. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.011 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Personality disorders and violence: what is the link?
Howard, R. (2015) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-015-0033-x · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Bertsch, K., Hillmann, K., & Herpertz, S. (2018) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000487363 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Kolla, N. J., Meyer, J. H., Bagby, R. M., & Brijmohan, A. (2016) · Journal of Forensic Sciences · doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13234 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Thomson, N. D., Aboutanos, M. B., Kiehl, K. A., Neumann, C. S., Galusha, C., & Fanti, K. A. (2018) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.13276 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Wetterborg, D., Långström, N., Andersson, G., & Enebrink, P. (2015) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.06.014 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Carmassi, C., Conti, L., Gravina, D., Nardi, B., & Dell’Osso, L. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.900277 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Jackson, M. A., Sippel, L. M., Mota, N., Whalen, D., & Schumacher, J. A. (2015) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2015.04.015 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Mancke, F., Herpertz, S. C., Kleindienst, N., & Bertsch, K. (2016) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2016_30_247 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Chu, C. M., Daffern, M., & Ogloff, J. R. P. (2013) · Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789949.2013.773456 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Correlates of Aggression in Personality Disorders: an Update
Mancke, F., Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2018) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-018-0929-4 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Sauer, C., Arens, E. A., Stopsack, M., Spitzer, C., & Barnow, S. (2014) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.06.041 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Bertsch, K., Krauch, M., Karin Roelofs, A., Cackowski, S., Herpertz, S. C., & Volman, I. (2018) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.12.010 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Howard, R., Khalifa, N. R., & Duggan, C. F. (2014) · Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789949.2014.943797 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Violent offending in borderline personality disorder and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Sebastian, A., Retz, W., Tüscher, O., & Turner, D. (2019) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.03.008 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Krauch, M., Ueltzhöffer, K. J., Brunner, R. M., Kaess, M., Hensel, S., Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2018) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00057 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Borderline Personality Disorder and Violence Toward Self and Others: A National Study
Harford, T. C., Chen, C. M., Kerridge, B. T., & Grant, B. F. (2018) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2018_32_361 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Mental illness and violent behavior: the role of dissociation
Webermann, A. R., & Brand, B. L. (2017) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-017-0053-9 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Oxytocin and Borderline Personality Disorder
Bertsch, K., & Herpertz, S. C. (2017) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2017_26 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Chow, R. T. S., Yu, R., Geddes, J. R., & Fazel, S. (2024) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.2024.226 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Moore, K. E., Tull, M. T., & Gratz, K. L. (2017) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.03.008 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Ueltzhöffer, K. J., Herpertz, S. C., Krauch, M., Schmahl, C. G., & Bertsch, K. (2019) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.03.004 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Peters, J. R., Owens, S., Schmalenberger, K. M., & Eisenlohr-Moul, T. A. (2020) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/ab.21877 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Zanarini, M. C., Temes, C. M., Ivey, A. M., Cohn, D. M., Conkey, L. C., Frankenburg, F. R., & Fitzmaurice, G. M. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.054 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Cardona, N. D., Berman, A. K., Sims‐Knight, J. E., & Knight, R. A. (2018) · Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1177/1079063218807485 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Armenti, N. A., Snead, A. L., & Babcock, J. C. (2017) · Violence Against Women · doi:10.1177/1077801216687875 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Thomson, N. D., & Beauchaine, T. P. (2018) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2018_32_358 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Anderson, J. L., & Sellbom, M. (2015) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1080/00223891.2015.1051226 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
The Violent Accounts of Men Diagnosed With Comorbid Antisocial and Borderline Personality Disorders
Falcus, C., & Johnson, D. (2017) · International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology · doi:10.1177/0306624x17735254 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Cavelti, M., Thompson, K. N., Betts, J. K., Fowler, C., Luebbers, S., Cotton, S., & Chanen, A. M. (2021) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2021_35_503 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Bounoua, N., Spielberg, J. M., & Sadeh, N. (2022) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.26012 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
A treatise on secondary psychopathy: Psychobiological pathways to severe antisociality
Yildirim, B. O. (2016) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2016.09.004 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Blair, J. (2024) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2024.102007 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Howard, R., Hepburn, E. E., & Khalifa, N. R. (2015) · Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789949.2015.1017594 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Bertsch, K., Back, S. N., Flechsenhar, A., Neukel, C., Krauch, M., Spieß, K., Panizza, A., & Herpertz, S. C. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.695062 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Thomson, N. D. (2022) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-021-09948-2 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Anderson, J. L., Sellbom, M., Sansone, R. A., & Songer, D. A. (2015) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2015_29_189 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Murray, R. J., Gentsch, K., Pham, E., Celen, Z., Castro, J., Perroud, N. A., Ville, D. V. D., Vuilleumier, P. O., & Piguet, C. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2021.11.015 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Cavelti, M., Thompson, K. N., Betts, J. K., Fowler, C., Luebbers, S., Cottton, S. M., & Chanen, A. M. (2021) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260520986270 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Psychopathy and Impairments in Emotion Regulation: A systematic review and Meta-analysis
Velotti, P., Bruno, S., Rogier, G., Zobel, S. B., Vacchino, M., Garofalo, C., & Kosson, D. S. (2024) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2024.102482 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Labrum, T., Newhill, C. E., Simonsson, P., & Flores, A. T. (2022) · Clinical Social Work Journal · doi:10.1007/s10615-021-00826-8 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationBorderline Personality Disorder Among Justice-Involved Populations
Smith, M. D., Kromash, R., Siebert, S. L., Allison, G. J., & Moore, K. E. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-80882-2_12 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Yang, Y. (2023) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/ab.22096 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Craddock, L., Kells, M., Morgan, L., & Shah‐Beckley, I. (2022) · Journal of Forensic Practice · doi:10.1108/jfp-05-2021-0026 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Howard, R. (2014) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.1279 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Functional Deficits and Aggressive Behaviors in an Inpatient Psychiatric Hospital
Jones, N., McGill, A. C., Vogler, J. E., & Oxley, S. L. (2016) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000000620 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Psychobiological Correlates of Aggression in Female Adolescents with Borderline Personality Disorder
Cavelti, M., Rinnewitz, L., Walter, M., van der Venne, P., Parzer, P., Josi, J., Bertsch, K., Brunner, R., Resch, F., Koenig, J., et al. (2022) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000520228 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
FARAJİ, H., & Demir, D. S. (2023) · Current Research in Social Sciences · doi:10.30613/curesosc.1168755 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Merced, M. (2016) · International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies · doi:10.1002/aps.1484 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Psychopathy, Personality Disorders, and Violence
Ferracuti, S., Mandarelli, G., & CASALE, A. D. (2019) · Comprehensive approach to psychiatry · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-33188-7_5 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Ulvestad, D. A., Ekberg, A., Bakali, J. V., Eikenæs, I. U.-M., Fjermestad‐Noll, J., Hjermann, E., Hummelen, B., Morken, K. T. E., Oftedal, E., Zahl, K., et al. (2026) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2026.2650154 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Antagonism and borderline personality disorder
Meyer, N. A., Min, J., & Mullins‐Sweatt, S. N. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-814627-9.00016-5 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Gopalakrishnan, S., Ambrose, D., & Harvey, J. (2019) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2019.07.006
Lee, J., & Hyun, M. (2020) · Korean Journal of Stress Research · doi:10.17547/kjsr.2020.28.4.262
Domestic Violence and Men’s Mental Health
Taylor, A. F., MacManus, D., & Howard, L. M. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108646765.018
Extreme Emotional Disturbance: Legal Frameworks and Considerations for Forensic Evaluation
Johnston, E., Gliser, C. P., Haney, J. P., Formon, D. L., Hashimoto, N., & Rossbach, N. (2022) · Behavioral Sciences & the Law · doi:10.1002/bsl.2580
Lingiardi, V., Muzi, L., & Boldrini, T. (2024) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009067287.021
- Authors
- Newhill, C. E., Eack, S. M., & Mulvey, E. P.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Personality Disorders
- Publisher
- Guilford Publications
- Published
- 2012-06
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 452-467
- ISSN
- 0885-579X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2097637417
- Cited by
- 67
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 5.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Keywords
- borderline personality disorder, emotional dysregulation, interpersonal violence, antisocial behavior, mediation, latent growth curve models, post-discharge follow-up, community follow-up, severe mental illness, violence risk
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aggression, Borderline Personality Disorder, Emotions, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Violence
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
