Cited by 355Reading and Literacy DevelopmentLinguistics and Education ResearchInnovative Teaching and Learning Methods

Patterns of Discourse in Two Kinds of Literature Discussion

Chinn, Clark A., Anderson, Richard C., Waggoner, Martha A.·2001·Reading Research Quarterly

Abstract

ABSTRACTS Patterns of discourse in two kinds of literature discussion This study examines the effects of two different instructional frames for discussion—traditional Recitations and an alternative to Recitations called Collaborative Reasoning—on patterns of discourse in fourth‐grade literature discussions. These two instructional frames differ on four key parameters that define an instructional frame: (a) the stance to be taken, (b) who holds interpretive authority, (c) who controls turntaking, and (d) who controls the topic of the discourse. Two research questions were addressed. The first question was whether it is possible for fourth‐grade teachers and their students to implement Collaborative Reasoning, an instructional frame that transfers much of the control over discourse to students, during their reading lessons. Quantitative analyses were conducted of features of discourse including turntaking, teacher questions, and cognitive processes manifested in students' talk. The results showed that the teachers and students were generally successful at implementing the new instructional frame. It proved more difficult to shift control over topic and turntaking to students than to shift interpretive authority to students. The second question addressed the effects of the new instructional frame on patterns of discourse. In comparison to Recitations, Collaborative Reasoning discussions produced greater engagement and more extensive use of several higher level cognitive processe…

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Crossref · 10.1598/rrq.36.4.3

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  • Chinn, Anderson, and Waggoner (2001) showed how different stances, such as expressive, efferent and critical-analytical stances, shape instructional frames of reading lessons.

    “Chinn, Anderson, and Waggoner (2001) showed how different stances, such as expressive, efferent and critical-analytical stances, shape instructional frames of reading lessons.”

    From The Impact of a Dialogic Intervention on a Chinese Rural Teacher and Students' Stances Towards Texts (2025) · cites this paper as Chinn, Anderson, and Waggoner 2001

  • Many teachers are already being encouraged through professional development programmes to implement the five themes.

    “through professional development programmes, many teachers are already being encouraged to implement the themes”

    From Teacher–Student Dialogue During Classroom Teaching: Does It Really Impact on Student Outcomes? (2019) · cites this paper as Chinn, Anderson, & Waggoner, 2001

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Authors
Chinn, C. A., Anderson, R. C., & Waggoner, M. A.
Affiliations
  • Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Venue
Reading Research Quarterly
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001-10-12
Volume
36
Issue
4
Pages
378-411
ISSN
  • 0034-0553 (ISSN-L)
  • 1936-2722
OpenAlex
W2039596186
Cited by
355
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 21
FWCI
8.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Reading Research Quarterly (publishedVersion)
  • Rutgers University Community Repository (Rutgers University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Linguistics and Education Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods
Keywords
literary conversation, collaborative reasoning, recitation, turn-taking, discourse patterns, student discourse, cognitive processes, interpretive authority, classroom discourse, teacher questions, student engagement, reading comprehension instruction, topic management, teacher-student relationship

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