Cited by 111Liver Disease Diagnosis and TreatmentLipid metabolism and biosynthesisFatty Acid Research and Health

Fatty Acids - Induced Lipotoxicity and Inflammation

Savary, Stephane, Trompier, Doriane, Andreoletti, Pierre, Le Borgne, Francoise, Demarquoy, Jean, Lizard, Gerard·2012·Current Drug Metabolism

Abstract

Fatty acids are known to serve as energetic substrates, key components of membrane lipids, and as substrates for the synthesis of signaling molecules and complex lipids. They are also known to be ligands either of membrane receptors involved in cell signaling or of nuclear receptors mediating gene regulation. Accumulation of fatty acids due to altered metabolism and/or unbalanced diet has been described to be toxic for several tissues, especially liver. In numerous cell types, cell death, cytokine secretion and activation of inflammatory processes appear to be a consequence of fatty acid accumulation. This review presents the different classes of fatty acids known to trigger toxic effects and inflammation, the cellular and subcellular targets of these fatty acids in the context of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and the mechanisms by which these effects are mediated.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.2174/138920012803762729

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175 of 175 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Cholesterol oxide derivatives and long chain fatty acid derivatives including prostaglandins, leukotrienes and neuroprotectins are present in the brain.

    “Besides them, cholesterol oxide derivatives and other long chain derivatives of fatty acids including prostaglandins, leukotrienes and neuroprotectins are present [63, 64].”

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Authors
Savary, S., Trompier, D., Andreoletti, P., Le Borgne, F., Demarquoy, J., & Lizard, G.
Venue
Current Drug Metabolism
Published
2012-10-01
Volume
13
Issue
10
Pages
1358-1370
ISSN
1389-2002 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2028509006
Cited by
111
References
175
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 1
FWCI
5.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Current Drug Metabolism (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Fatty Acid Research and Health
Keywords
fatty acids, lipotoxicity, inflammation, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, fatty acid accumulation, cell death, cytokine production, nuclear receptors, cell surface receptors, hepatotoxicity, lipid metabolism
MeSH terms
Animals, Fatty Acids, Fatty Liver, Humans, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Hepatocytes, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

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