Cited by 396Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesSubcritical and Supercritical Water ProcessesMining and Gasification Technologies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 85 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hydrothermal Carbonization of Biomass for Energy and Crop Production

Reza, M. Toufiq, Andert, Janet, Wirth, Benjamin, Busch, Daniela, Pielert, Judith, Lynam, Joan G., Mumme, Jan·2014·Applied Bioenergy

DOI 10.2478/apbi-2014-0001

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Abstract Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is a thermochemical pretreatment process where biomass is treated under hot compressed water to produce hydrochar. Hydrochar is a stable, hydrophobic, friable solid product, which has a fuel value similar to that of lignite coal. Among its other advantages, its capability to handle wet feed makes the HTC process most attractive. The complex reaction chemistry of HTC offers a huge potential for producing a variety of products, from fuel to supercapacitors, from carbon nanospheres to low cost adsorbents, from fertilizers to soil amenders. Hydrochar opens possibilities for replacing coal in existing coal-power plants. Its high surface area and adsorption characteristics make it compatible for use in supercapacitors. Hydrochar also contains high amounts of stable carbon and other nutrients, which are essential for soil amendment. Moreover, the HTC process liquid, especially if a short retention time is used, contains potentially toxic substances like phenols, furfurals, and their derivatives, which open opportunities for anaerobic digestion to produce biogas. This review paper gives an overview of the HTC process parameters, reactions, and the use of hydrochar for energy and crop production

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.2478/apbi-2014-0001

Cites

85 of 85 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Thermochemical biofuel production in hydrothermal media: A review of sub- and supercritical water technologies
Peterson, A. A., Vogel, F., Lachance, R. P., Fröling, M., Antal, Jr., & Tester, J. W. (2008) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/b810100k · Cited by 2,132
The production of carbon materials by hydrothermal carbonization of cellulose
Sevilla, M., & Fuertes, A. B. (2009) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2009.04.026 · Cited by 2,021
Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass: A summary and discussion of chemical mechanisms for process engineering
Funke, A., & Ziegler, F. (2010) · Biofuels Bioproducts and Biorefining · doi:10.1002/bbb.198 · Cited by 2,001
Combustion properties of biomass
Jenkins, B. M., Baxter, L. L., Miles, T. R., & Miles, T. R. (1998) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/s0378-3820(97)00059-3 · Cited by 1,948
Engineering carbon materials from the hydrothermal carbonization process of biomass
Hu, B., Wang, K., Wu, L., Yu, S., Antonietti, M., & Titirici, M. (2010) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200902812 · Cited by 1,765
Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass residuals: A comparative review of the chemistry, processes and applications of wet and dry pyrolysis
Libra, J. A., Ro, K. S., Kammann, C., Funke, A., Berge, N. D., Neubauer, Y., Titirici, M.-M., Fühner, C., Bens, O., Kern, J., et al. (2011) · Biofuels · doi:10.4155/bfs.10.81 · Cited by 1,756
Chemistry and materials options of sustainable carbon materials made by hydrothermal carbonization
Titirici, M., & Antonietti, M. (2009) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/b819318p · Cited by 1,280
Hollow Carbon Nanospheres with Superior Rate Capability for Sodium‐Based Batteries
Tang, K., Fu, L., White, R. J., Yu, L., Titirici, M., Antonietti, M., & Maier, J. (2012) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201100691 · Cited by 1,104
Effect of biochar amendment on soil carbon balance and soil microbial activity
Steinbeiss, S., Gleixner, G., & Antonietti, M. (2009) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2009.03.016 · Cited by 956
Nitrogen‐Containing Hydrothermal Carbons with Superior Performance in Supercapacitors
Zhao, L., Fan, L., Zhou, M., Guan, H., Qiao, S., Antonietti, M., & Titirici, M. (2010) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201002647 · Cited by 893
Graphical-statistical method for the study of structure and reaction processes of coal
Krevelen, V. (1950) · Fuel · Cited by 784
Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Lignocellulosic Biomass
Hoekman, S. K., Broch, A., & Robbins, C. (2011) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef101745n · Cited by 742
Hydrothermal Carbonization of Abundant Renewable Natural Organic Chemicals for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes
Wei, L., Sevilla, M., Fuertes, A. B., Mokaya, R., & Yushin, G. N. (2011) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201100019 · Cited by 644
A one-pot hydrothermal synthesis of sulfur and nitrogen doped carbon aerogels with enhanced electrocatalytic activity in the oxygen reduction reaction
Wohlgemuth, S.-A., White, R. J., Willinger, M., Titirici, M., & Antonietti, M. (2012) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c2gc35309a · Cited by 587
Removal of copper and cadmium from aqueous solution using switchgrass biochar produced via hydrothermal carbonization process
Regmi, P., Garcia Moscoso, J. L., Kumar, S., Cao, X., Mao, J., & Schafran, G. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.04.047 · Cited by 557
Hydrothermal conversion of biomass to fuels and energetic materials
Kruse, A., Funke, A., & Titirici, M. (2013) · Current Opinion in Chemical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.05.004 · Cited by 536
Some Recent Advances in Hydrolysis of Biomass in Hot-Compressed Water and Its Comparisons with Other Hydrolysis Methods
Yu, Y., Lou, X., & Wu, H. (2007) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef700292p · Cited by 498
Hydrothermal carbonization: Fate of inorganics
Reza, M. T., Lynam, J. G., Uddin, M. H., & Coronella, C. J. (2013) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.12.004 · Cited by 492
Self-citation
Dilute acid pretreatment of rye straw and bermudagrass for ethanol production
Sun, Y., & Cheng, J. J. (2005) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.12.022 · Cited by 491
Chemical, structural and combustion characteristics of carbonaceous products obtained by hydrothermal carbonization of palm empty fruit bunches
Parshetti, G. K., Hoekman, S. K., & Balasubramanian‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬, R. (2012) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.09.042 · Cited by 484
Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass
Xiao, L.-P., Shi, Z.-J., Xu, F., & Sun, R.-C. (2012) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.05.060 · Cited by 478
Thermal pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass
Wei, Y., Acharjee, T. C., Coronella, C. J., & Vásquez, V. R. (2009) · Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy · doi:10.1002/ep.10385 · Cited by 466
Characterising ash of biomass and waste
Masi'a, A. A. T., Buhre, B. J. P., Gupta, R. P., & Wall, T. F. (2007) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2007.06.011 · Cited by 441
Chemical and structural properties of carbonaceous products obtained by pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonisation of corn stover
Fuertes, A. B., Arbestain, M. C., Sevilla, M., Maciá-Agulló, J. A., Fiol, S., López, R., Smernik, R. J., Aitkenhead, W. P., Arce, F., & Macias, F. (2010) · Soil Research · doi:10.1071/sr10010 · Cited by 430
Hydrothermal carbonization of microalgae
Heilmann, S. M., Davis, H., Jader, L. R., Lefebvre, P. A., Sadowsky, M. J., Schendel, F. J., von Keitz, M. G., & Valentas, K. J. (2010) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.01.032 · Cited by 404
Review of pretreatment processes for lignocellulosic ethanol production, and development of an innovative method
Chiaramonti, D., Prussi, M., Ferrero, S., Oriani, L. A. D. G., Ottonello, P., Torre, P., & Cherchi, F. (2012) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.04.020 · Cited by 373
An Assessment of U(VI) removal from groundwater using biochar produced from hydrothermal carbonization
Kumar, S., Loganathan, V. A., Gupta, R. B., & Barnett, M. O. (2011) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.013 · Cited by 361
Biochar and hydrochar effects on greenhouse gas (carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane) fluxes from soils
Kammann, C., Ratering, S., Eckhard, C., & Müller, C. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2011.0132 · Cited by 331
Material derived from hydrothermal carbonization: Effects on plant growth and arbuscular mycorrhiza
Rillig, M. C., Wagner, M., Salem, M., Antunes, P. M., George, C., Ramke, H.-G., Titirici, M.-M., & Antonietti, M. (2010) · Applied Soil Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2010.04.011 · Cited by 320
Hydrothermal carbonization: Process water characterization and effects of water recirculation
Stemann, J., Putschew, A., & Ziegler, F. (2013) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.05.098 · Cited by 289
Hydrothermal carbonization of agricultural residues
Oliveira, I., Blöhse, D., & Ramke, H. (2013) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.125 · Cited by 286
Influence of reaction time and temperature on product formation and characteristics associated with the hydrothermal carbonization of cellulose
Lu, X., Pellechia, P. J., Flora, J. R. V., & Berge, N. D. (2013) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.163 · Cited by 265
Mass and Energy Balances of Wet Torrefaction of Lignocellulosic Biomass
Wei, Y., Hastings, J., Acharjee, T. C., Coronella, C. J., & Vásquez, V. R. (2010) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef901273n · Cited by 263
Acetic acid and lithium chloride effects on hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass
Lynam, J. G., Coronella, C. J., Yan, W., Reza, M. T., & Vasquez, V. R. (2011) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.035 · Cited by 260
Self-citation
Chemical elemental characteristics of biomass fuels in China
Liao, C., Wu, C., Yanyongjie, & Huang, H. (2004) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2004.01.002 · Cited by 253
05/02428 Comparative studies of oil compositions produced from sawdust, rice husk, lignin and cellulose by hydrothermal treatment
(2005) · Fuel and Energy Abstracts · doi:10.1016/s0140-6701(05)82926-1 · Cited by 252
Effect of thermal pretreatment on equilibrium moisture content of lignocellulosic biomass
Acharjee, T. C., Coronella, C. J., & Vasquez, V. R. (2011) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.018 · Cited by 248
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of selected woody and herbaceous biomass feedstocks
Hoekman, S. K., Broch, A., Robbins, C., Zielinska, B., & Felix, L. (2013) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-012-0066-y · Cited by 246
Hydrothermal carbonization of sugarcane bagasse via wet torrefaction in association with microwave heating
Chen, W., Ye, S.-C., & Sheen, H.-K. (2012) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.04.101 · Cited by 244
Hollow Carbon Nanospheres with a High Rate Capability for Lithium‐Based Batteries
Tang, K., White, R. J., Mu, X., Titirici, M., van Aken, P. A., & Maier, J. (2012) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.201100609 · Cited by 234
Hydrochar and Biochar Effects on Germination of Spring Barley
Bargmann, I., Rillig, M. C., Buss, W., Kruse, A., & Kuecke, M. (2013) · Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science · doi:10.1111/jac.12024 · Cited by 226
Hydrothermal carbonization of loblolly pine: reaction chemistry and water balance
Reza, M. T., Uddin, M. H., Lynam, J. G., Hoekman, S. K., & Coronella, C. J. (2014) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-014-0115-9 · Cited by 218
Self-citation
Decomposition Behavior of Plant Biomass in Hot-Compressed Water
Hiroki, A. N. D. O., Sakaki, T., Kokusho, T., Shibata, M. S., Uemura, Y., & Hatate, Y. (2000) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie0000257 · Cited by 212
Chemical modification of biomass residues during hydrothermal carbonization – What makes the difference, temperature or feedstock?
Wiedner, K., Naisse, C., Rumpel, C., Pozzi, A., Wieczorek, P., & Glaser, B. (2012) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2012.10.006 · Cited by 212
Production of renewable petroleum refinery diesel and jet fuel feedstocks from hemicellulose sugar streams
Olcay, H., Subrahmanyam, A. V., Xing, R., Lajoie, J. M., Dumesic, J. A., & Huber, G. W. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee23316a · Cited by 202
Chars produced by slow pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization vary in carbon sequestration potential and greenhouse gases emissions
Malghani, S., Gleixner, G., & Trumbore, S. E. (2013) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.03.013 · Cited by 202
Pelletization of biochar from hydrothermally carbonized wood
Reza, M. T., Lynam, J. G., Vasquez, V. R., & Coronella, C. J. (2012) · Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy · doi:10.1002/ep.11615 · Cited by 186
Self-citation
Commodity Fuels from Biomass through Pretreatment and Torrefaction: Effects of Mineral Content on Torrefied Fuel Characteristics and Quality
Saddawi, A., Jones, J. M., Williams, A., & Le Coeur, C. (2012) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef2016649 · Cited by 172
Genotoxic and phytotoxic risk assessment of fresh and treated hydrochar from hydrothermal carbonization compared to biochar from pyrolysis
Busch, D., Stark, A., Kammann, C. I., & Glaser, B. (2013) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.07.003 · Cited by 171
Self-citation
Hydrothermal carbonization of distiller’s grains
Heilmann, S. M., Jader, L. R., Sadowsky, M. J., Schendel, F. J., von Keitz, M. G., & Valentas, K. J. (2011) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.02.022 · Cited by 171
Simple Biotoxicity Tests for Evaluation of Carbonaceous Soil Additives: Establishment and Reproducibility of Four Test Procedures
Busch, D., Kammann, C. I., Grünhage, L., & Müller, C. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2011.0122 · Cited by 168
Self-citation
Compositional Analysis of Water-Soluble Materials in Corn Stover
Chen, S., Mowery, R. A., Scarlata, C. J., & Chambliss, C. K. (2007) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jf0700327 · Cited by 167
Hydrothermal carbonization of microalgae II. Fatty acid, char, and algal nutrient products
Heilmann, S. M., Jader, L. R., Harned, L. A., Sadowsky, M. J., Schendel, F. J., Lefebvre, P. A., von Keitz, M. G., & Valentas, K. J. (2011) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.12.041 · Cited by 163
Divergent consequences of hydrochar in the plant–soil system: Arbuscular mycorrhiza, nodulation, plant growth and soil aggregation effects
George, C., Wagner, M., Kücke, M., & Rillig, M. C. (2012) · Applied Soil Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2012.02.021 · Cited by 140
Anaerobic Digestion of Waste Water from Hydrothermal Carbonization of Corn Silage
Wirth, B., & Mumme, J. (2013) · Applied Bioenergy · doi:10.2478/apbi-2013-0001 · Cited by 139
Self-citation
Effects of Biomass Types and Carbonization Conditions on the Chemical Characteristics of Hydrochars
Cao, X., Ro, K. S., Libra, J. A., Kammann, C. I., Lima, I. M., Berge, N. D., Li, L., Li, Y., Chen, N., Yang, J. J., et al. (2013) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jf402345k · Cited by 138
Reaction Kinetics of the Hydrothermal Treatment of Lignin
Zhang, B., Huang, H., & Ramaswamy, S. (2007) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-526-2_46 · Cited by 126
Heat of reaction measurements for hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
Funke, A., & Ziegler, F. (2011) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.05.016 · Cited by 123
Two-step hydrolysis of Japanese beech as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water
Lu, X., Yamauchi, K., Phaiboonsilpa, N., & Saka, S. (2009) · Journal of Wood Science · doi:10.1007/s10086-009-1040-6 · Cited by 119
Kinetics of Carbon Mineralization of Biochars Compared with Wheat Straw in Three Soils
Qayyum, M. F., Steffens, D., Reisenauer, H. P., & Schubert, S. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2011.0058 · Cited by 113
Combined hydrothermal carbonization and gasification of biomass with carbon capture
Erlach, B., Harder, B., & Tsatsaronis, G. (2012) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2012.01.057 · Cited by 109
Effect of salt addition on hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass
Lynam, J. G., Reza, M. T., Vásquez, V. R., & Coronella, C. J. (2012) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2012.04.035 · Cited by 109
Self-citation
Preparation of biomass hydrochar derived sulfonated catalysts and their catalytic effects for 5-hydroxymethylfurfural production
Kang, S., Ye, J., Zhang, Y., & Chang, J. (2013) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c3ra23314f · Cited by 108
Ultimate and Proximate Correlations for Estimating the Higher Heating Value of Hydrothermal Solids
Kieseler, S., Neubauer, Y., & Zobel, N. (2013) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef301752d · Cited by 108
Acetylation and characterization of spruce (Picea abies) galactoglucomannans
Xu, C., Leppänen, A., Eklund, P., Holmlund, P., Sjöholm, R. E., Sundberg, K., & Willför, S. M. (2010) · Carbohydrate Research · doi:10.1016/j.carres.2010.01.007 · Cited by 107
Hydrothermal Carbonisation of Empty Palm Oil Fruit Bunches: Laboratory Trials, Plant Simulation, Carbon Avoidance, and Economic Feasibility
Stemann, J., Erlach, B., & Ziegler, F. (2013) · Waste and Biomass Valorization · doi:10.1007/s12649-012-9190-y · Cited by 90
Hydrothermally carbonized plant materials: Patterns of volatile organic compounds detected by gas chromatography
Becker, R., Dorgerloh, U., Helmis, M., Mumme, J., Diakité, M., & Irene Nehls, A. (2012) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.102 · Cited by 90
Self-citation
Upgrading of low rank coal and woody biomass mixture by hydrothermal treatment
Nonaka, M., Hirajima, T., & Sasaki, K. (2011) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2011.03.028 · Cited by 89
Cascaded production of biogas and hydrochar from wheat straw: Energetic potential and recovery of carbon and plant nutrients
Funke, A., Mumme, J., Koon, M., & Diakité, M. (2013) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2013.08.018 · Cited by 86
Self-citation
Suitability of biochars (pyro‐ and hydrochars) for metal immobilization on former sewage‐field soils
Wagner, A., & Kaupenjohann, M. (2013) · European Journal of Soil Science · doi:10.1111/ejss.12090 · Cited by 84
Sugar Beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) Growth Reduction Caused by Hydrochar Is Related to Nitrogen Supply
Gajić, A., & Koch, H. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2011.0237 · Cited by 82
Die Anwendung hoher Drucke bei chemischen Vorgängen und eine Nachbildung des Entstehungsprozesses der Steinkohle
Bergius, F. (1913) · doi:10.14463/gbv:838029671 · Cited by 77
Degradation kinetics of biochar from pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization in temperate soils
Bai, M., Wilske, B., Buegger, F., Esperschütz, J., Kammann, C. I., Eckhardt, C., Köstler, M., Kraft, P., Bach, M., Frede, H., et al. (2013) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-013-1745-6 · Cited by 76
Entrained flow gasification of biocoal from hydrothermal carbonization
Tremel, A., Stemann, J., Herrmann, M., Erlach, B., & Spliethoff, H. (2012) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2012.05.024 · Cited by 76
Carbonization under pressure
Inagaki, M., Park, K. C., & Endo, M. (2010) · New Carbon Materials · doi:10.1016/s1872-5805(09)60042-1 · Cited by 68
Hydrothermal Carbonization of Lignocellulosic Biomass
Coronella, C. J., Lynam, J. G., Reza, M. T., & Uddin, M. H. (2014) · Green chemistry and sustainable technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-54458-3_12 · Cited by 66
Self-citation
Extraction, Recovery, and Characterization of Hardwood and Grass Hemicelluloses for Integration into Biorefining Processes
Stoklosa, R. J., & Hodge, D. B. (2012) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie301260w · Cited by 54
Die Anwendung hoher Drucke bei chemischen Vorgängen und eine Nachbildung des Entstehungsprozesses der Steinkohle. Von Friedrich Bergius. 58 S. und 4 Abbildungen. Verlag von Wilhelm Knapp, Halle a. S. 1913. Preis geb. 2,80 Mk
Sackur, O. (1914) · Zeitschrift für Elektrochemie und angewandte physikalische Chemie · doi:10.1002/bbpc.19140200813 · Cited by 52
Hydrothermal Carbonization of Biomass Residues: Mass Spectrometric Characterization for Ecological Effects in the Soil-Plant System
Jandl, G., Eckhardt, K., Bargmann, I., Kücke, M., Greef, J., Knicker, H., & Leinweber, P. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2012.0155 · Cited by 39
Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)
Kagami, H., Kurata, M., Matsuhira, H., Taguchi, K., Mikami, T., Tamagake, H., & Kubo, T. (2014) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1695-5_27 · Cited by 33
Co-Production of Electricity, Heat and Biocoal Pellets from Biomass: A Techno-Economic Comparison with Wood Pelletizing
Erlach, B., Wirth, B., & Tsatsaronis, G. (2011) · Linköping electronic conference proceedings · doi:10.3384/ecp11057508 · Cited by 32
Self-citation
Earthworms can modify effects of hydrochar on growth of Plantago lanceolata and performance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Salem, M., Kohler, J., Wurst, S., & Rillig, M. C. (2013) · Pedobiologia · doi:10.1016/j.pedobi.2013.08.003 · Cited by 31
Climate change mitigation by biomass gasification combined with CO2 capture and storage
Audus, H., & Freund, P. (2005) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-008044704-9/50020-3 · Cited by 18
Upgrading biomass by hydrothermal and chemical conditioning
Reza, M. (2013) · Cited by 17
Self-citation
Effect of acetic acid addition on chemical conversion of woods as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water
Phaiboonsilpa, N., & Saka, S. (2011) · Holzforschung · doi:10.1515/hf.2011.052 · Cited by 10

Sorted by citations

A comparative review of biochar and hydrochar in terms of production, physico-chemical properties and applications
Kambo, H. S., & Dutta, A. (2015) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2015.01.050 · Cited by 1,746
A review of the hydrothermal carbonization of biomass waste for hydrochar formation: Process conditions, fundamentals, and physicochemical properties
Wang, T., Zhai, Y., Zhu, Y., Li, C., & Zeng, G. (2018) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.071 · Cited by 1,365
Hydrothermal carbonization of renewable waste biomass for solid biofuel production: a discussion on process mechanism, the influence of process parameters, environmental performance and fuel properties of hydrochar
Sharma, H. B., Sarmah, A. K., & Dubey, B. (2020) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2020.109761 · Cited by 501
Hydrothermal carbonization for energy-efficient processing of sewage sludge: A review
Wang, L., Chang, Y., & Li, A. (2019) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2019.04.011 · Cited by 499
A review of biomass-derived heterogeneous catalyst for a sustainable biodiesel production
Abdullah, S. H. Y. S., Hanapi, N. H. M., Azid, A., Umar, R., Juahir, H., Khatoon, H., & Endut, A. (2016) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.008 · Cited by 482

See all 396

Authors: Reza, M. T., Andert, J., Wirth, B., Busch, D., Pielert, J., Lynam, J. G., & Mumme, J.
ORCID: Reza, M. Toufiq
Lynam, Joan G.
Mumme, Jan
Venue: Applied Bioenergy
Publisher: Portico
Published: 2014-01-01
Volume: 1
Issue: 1
ISSN: 2300-3553 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.2478/apbi-2014-0001
OpenAlex: W2042447752
Cited by: 396
References: 85
Citations by year: 2026: 27 · 2025: 55 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 45 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 37 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 5
FWCI: 10.04
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Applied Bioenergy (publishedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Process Chemistry and Technology › Subcritical and Supercritical Water Processes
Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Mining and Gasification Technologies
Keywords: hydrothermal carbonization, hydrochar, biomass pretreatment, wet biomass, supercapacitors, soil amendment, adsorbents, coal substitution, biogas production, anaerobic digestion, process parameters, chemical reactions, crop production

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Hydrothermal Carbonization of Biomass for Energy and Crop Production

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks