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The Human Phase Response Curve (Prc) to Melatonin is About 12 Hours out of Phase with the Prc to Light

Lewy, Alfred J., Bauer, Vance K., Ahmed, Saeeduddin, Thomas, Katherine H., Cutler, Neil L., Singer, Clifford M., Moffit, Mary T., Sack, Robert L.·1998·Chronobiology International

Abstract

Melatonin's timekeeping function is undoubtedly related to the fact that it is primarily produced during nighttime darkness; that is, melatonin and light occur at opposite times. The human phase response curve (PRC) to melatonin appears to be about 12h out of phase with the PRC to light. These striking complementarities, together with light's acute suppressant effect on melatonin production, suggest that a function for endogenous melatonin is to augment entrainment of the circadian pacemaker by the light-dark cycle. The melatonin PRC also indicates correct administration times for using exogenous melatonin to treat circadian phase disorders.

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Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Lewy, A. J., Bauer, V. K., Ahmed, S., Thomas, K. H., Cutler, N. L., Singer, C. M., Moffit, M. T., & Sack, R. L.
Venue
Chronobiology International
Published
1998-01
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
71-83
ISSN
  • 0742-0528 (ISSN-L)
  • 1525-6073
OpenAlex
W2003538972
Cited by
363
References
3
FWCI
3.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Human Phase Response Curve (Prc) to Melatonin is About 12 Hours out of Phase with the Prc to Light. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3109/07420529808998671
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Lewy, A. J., Bauer, V. K., Ahmed, S., Thomas, K. H., Cutler, N. L., Singer, C. M., Moffit, M. T., & Sack, R. L. (1998). The Human Phase Response Curve (Prc) to Melatonin is About 12 Hours out of Phase with the Prc to Light. Chronobiology International. https://doi.org/10.3109/07420529808998671

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