The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Virtual Embodiment of White People in a Black Virtual Body Leads to a Sustained Reduction in Their Implicit Racial Bias
Open accessAbstract
Virtual reality can be used to visually substitute a person's body by a life-sized virtual one. Such embodiment results in a perceptual illusion of body ownership over the virtual body (VB). Previous research has shown that the form of the VB can influence implicit attitudes. In particular, embodying White people in a Black virtual body is associated with an immediate decrease in their implicit racial bias against Black people. We tested whether the reduction in implicit bias lasts for at least 1 week and whether it is enhanced by multiple exposures. Two experiments were carried out with a total of 90 female participants where the virtual body was either Black or White. Participants were required to follow a virtual Tai Chi teacher who was either Asian or European Caucasian. Each participant had 1, 2, or 3 exposures separated by days. Implicit racial bias was measured 1 week before their first exposure and 1 week after their last. The results show that implicit bias decreased more for those with the Black virtual body than the White. There was also some evidence of a general decrease in bias independently of body type for which possible explanations are put forward.
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The Ethics of Realism in Virtual and Augmented Reality
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Self-citationAn experimental study of a virtual reality counselling paradigm using embodied self-dialogue
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Metadata
- Authors
- Banakou, D., Hanumanthu, P. D., & Slater, M.
- Venue
- Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2016-11-29
- Volume
- 10
- Pages
- 601-601
- ISSN
- 1662-5161 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2559271218
- Cited by
- 475
- References
- 20
- FWCI
- 29.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Banakou, D., Hanumanthu, P. D., & Slater, M. (2016). Virtual Embodiment of White People in a Black Virtual Body Leads to a Sustained Reduction in Their Implicit Racial Bias. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00601
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