Effects of Fermented Oils on Alpha-Biodiversity and Relative Abundance of Cheek Resident Skin Microbiota
Open accessAbstract
The skin microbiome is in a very close mutualistic relationship with skin cells, influencing their physiology and immunology and participating in many dermatological conditions. Today, there is much interest in cosmetic ingredients that may promote a healthy microbiome, especially postbiotics, mainly derived from fermented products. In the present work, we studied the effects on skin microbiota of new patented natural oils obtained by unique fermentation technology in vivo. Three fermented oils were evaluated: F-Shiunko (FS), F-Artemisia® (FA) and F-Glycyrrhiza® (FG). The active components were included as single active component or in combination (FSAG) in an emulsion system. A total of 20 healthy women were recruited, and skin microbiota from cheek were analyzed by mean of swab sampling at T0 and T1 (after 4 weeks of a one-day treatment). 16S sequencing revealed that the treatment with fermented oils improved microbiome composition and alpha-diversity. It was shown that higher biodiversity reflects in a healthier microbial ecosystem since microbial diversity decreases in the presence of a disease or due to aging. The treatment also resulted in a more “beneficial” and “younger” microbial community since a significant decrease in Proteobacteria and the increase in Staphylococcus were reported after the treatment with fermented oils.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
LABIO ferments vegetable oils with Pseudozymas spp. to obtain emollients with enhanced properties, namely with beneficial influence on the cheek resident skin microbiota.
“Furthermore, the Korean company LABIO ferments vegetable oils with Pseudozymas spp. In order to obtain emollients with enhanced properties, namely with beneficial influence on the cheek resident skin microbiota.”
From Use of Waste from the Food Industry and Applications of the Fermentation Process to Create Sustainable Cosmetic Products: A Review (2024) · cites this paper as [28]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Global patterns of 16S rRNA diversity at a depth of millions of sequences per sample
Caporaso, J. G., Lauber, C. L., Walters, W. A., Berg-Lyons, D., Lozupone, C., Turnbaugh, P. J., Fierer, N., & Knight, R. D. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1000080107 · Cited by 9,633 · see citing works
Klindworth, A., Pruesse, E., Schweer, T., Peplies, J., Quast, C., Horn, M., & Glöckner, F. O. (2013) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gks808 · Cited by 8,850 · see citing works
Kozich, J. J., Westcott, S. L., Baxter, N. T., Highlander, S. K., & Schloss, P. D. (2013) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.01043-13 · Cited by 7,004 · see citing works
Panche, A. N., Diwan, A. D., & Chandra, S. (2016) · Journal of Nutritional Science · doi:10.1017/jns.2016.41 · Cited by 5,644 · see citing works
STAMP: statistical analysis of taxonomic and functional profiles
Parks, D. H., Tyson, G. W., Hugenholtz, P., & Beiko, R. G. (2014) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btu494 · Cited by 4,200 · see citing works
Parada, A. E., Needham, D. M., & Fuhrman, J. A. (2015) · Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1111/1462-2920.13023 · Cited by 4,026 · see citing works
Topographical and Temporal Diversity of the Human Skin Microbiome
Grice, E. A., Kong, H. H., Conlan, S., Deming, C. B., Davis, J., Young, A. C., Program, N. C. S., Bouffard, G. G., Blakesley, R. W., Murray, P. R., et al. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1171700 · Cited by 2,953 · see citing works
Byrd, A. L., Belkaid, Y., & Segre, J. A. (2018) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro.2017.157 · Cited by 2,806 · see citing works
Apprill, A., McNally, S., Parsons, R., & Weber, L. (2015) · Aquatic Microbial Ecology · doi:10.3354/ame01753 · Cited by 2,707 · see citing works
Walters, W. A., Hyde, E. R., Berg-Lyons, D., Ackermann, G. L., Humphrey, G. C., Parada, A. E., Gilbert, J. A., Jansson, J. K., Caporaso, J. G., Fuhrman, J. A., et al. (2015) · mSystems · doi:10.1128/msystems.00009-15 · Cited by 2,202 · see citing works
Müller, R. H., Radtke, M., & Wissing, S. A. (2002) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00118-7 · Cited by 2,116 · see citing works
Takahashi, S., Tomita, J., Nishioka, K., Hisada, T., & Nishijima, M. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105592 · Cited by 1,514 · see citing works
Biogeography and individuality shape function in the human skin metagenome
Program, N. C. S., Oh, J., Byrd, A. L., Deming, C., Conlan, S., Kong, H. H., & Segre, J. A. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13786 · Cited by 1,148 · see citing works
Postbiotics: An Evolving Term within the Functional Foods Field
Aguilar-Toalá, J. E., Garcia-Varela, R., Garcia, H. S., Mata-Haro, V., González-Córdova, A. F., Vallejo-Cordoba, B., & Hernández-Mendoza, A. (2018) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2018.03.009 · Cited by 1,078 · see citing works
What are the consequences of the disappearing human microbiota?
Blaser, M. J., & Falkow, S. (2009) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro2245 · Cited by 859 · see citing works
Yan, F., Cao, H., Cover, T. L., Whitehead, R. H., Washington, M. K., & Polk, D. B. (2006) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2006.11.022 · Cited by 828 · see citing works
Liquorice ( <scp> <i>Glycyrrhiza glabra</i> </scp> ): A phytochemical and pharmacological review
Pastorino, G., Cornara, L., Soares, S., Rodrigues, F., & Oliveira, M. B. P. P. (2018) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.6178 · Cited by 804 · see citing works
Skin microbiota–host interactions
Chen, Y. E., Fischbach, M. A., & Belkaid, Y. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature25177 · Cited by 788 · see citing works
Dialogue between skin microbiota and immunity
Belkaid, Y., & Segre, J. A. (2014) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1260144 · Cited by 749 · see citing works
The Potential of Plant Phenolics in Prevention and Therapy of Skin Disorders
Działo, M., Mierziak, J., Korzun, U., Preisner, M., Szopa, J., & Kulma, A. (2016) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms17020160 · Cited by 686 · see citing works
Nicolaides, N. (1974) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.186.4158.19 · Cited by 609 · see citing works
Byrd, A. L., Deming, C., Cassidy, S. K. B., Harrison, O. J., Ng, W.-I., Conlan, S., Program, N. C. S., Belkaid, Y., Segre, J. A., & Kong, H. H. (2017) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aal4651 · Cited by 596 · see citing works
Scholz, C. F. P., & Kilian, M. (2016) · INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY · doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.001367 · Cited by 463 · see citing works
Haahtela, T. (2019) · Allergy · doi:10.1111/all.13763 · Cited by 407 · see citing works
Tsilingiri, K., & Rescigno, M. (2012) · Beneficial Microbes · doi:10.3920/bm2012.0046 · Cited by 396 · see citing works
Prescott, S. L., Larcombe, D.-L., Logan, A. C., West, C., Burks, W., Caraballo, L., Levin, M., Etten, E. V., Horwitz, P., Kozyrskyj, A., et al. (2017) · World Allergy Organization Journal · doi:10.1186/s40413-017-0160-5 · Cited by 347 · see citing works
Quantitation of Major Human Cutaneous Bacterial and Fungal Populations
Gao, Z., Perez-Perez, G. I., Chen, Y., & Blaser, M. J. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.00597-10 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Raya, S. A., Saaid, I. M., Ahmed, A. A., & Umar, A. A. (2020) · Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology · doi:10.1007/s13202-020-00830-7 · Cited by 254 · see citing works
Aging-related changes in the diversity of women’s skin microbiomes associated with oral bacteria
Shibagaki, N., Suda, W., Clavaud, C., Bastien, P., Takayasu, L., Iioka, E., Kurokawa, R., Yamashita, N., Hattori, Y., Shindo, C., et al. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10834-9 · Cited by 224 · see citing works
Evolution of bacterial virulence
Diard, M., & Hardt, W. (2017) · FEMS Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1093/femsre/fux023 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Sánchez, B., Urdaci, M. C., & Margollés, A. (2010) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/mic.0.044057-0 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Addor, F. A. S. (2017) · Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia · doi:10.1590/abd1806-4841.20175697 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Yan, F., Liu, L., Dempsey, P. J., Tsai, Y.-H., Raines, E. W., Wilson, C. L., Cao, H., Cao, Z., Liu, L., & Polk, D. B. (2013) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m113.492397 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Sanford, J. A., Zhang, L.-J., Williams, M. R., Gangoiti, J. A., Huang, C.-M., & Gallo, R. L. (2016) · Science Immunology · doi:10.1126/sciimmunol.aah4609 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Białoń, M., Krzyśko–Łupicka, T., Nowakowska‐Bogdan, E., & Wieczorek, P. P. (2019) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules24183270 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Anti-inflammatory effects of jojoba liquid wax in experimental models
Malty, R. H., Abdel‐Naim, A. B., Khalifa, A. E., & Al‐Azizi, M. M. (2004) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2004.04.011 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Heisterberg, M. V., Menné, T., & Johansen, J. D. (2011) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2011.01962.x · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Bioactives from probiotics for dermal health: functions and benefits
Lew, L.-C., & Liong, M.-T. (2013) · Journal of Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1111/jam.12137 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
The Association of the Skin Microbiota With Health, Immunity, and Disease
Egert, M., Simmering, R., & Riedel, C. U. (2017) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/cpt.698 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Nakagawa, S., Hillebrand, G. G., & Núñez, G. (2020) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics9040149 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Warshaw, E. M., Buchholz, H. J., Belsito, D. V., Maibach, H. I., Fowler, J. F., Rietschel, R. L., Zug, K. A., Mathias, C. G. T., Pratt, M. D., Sasseville, D., et al. (2008) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.07.056 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Scalp bacterial shift in Alopecia areata
Pinto, D., Sorbellini, E., Marzani, B., Rucco, M., Giuliani, G., & Rinaldi, F. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0215206 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Self-citationNejrup, R. G., Licht, T. R., & Hellgren, L. I. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04298-0 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Berne, B., Boström, Å., Grahnen, A. F., & Tammela, M. (1996) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1996.tb02223.x · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Contact-Allergic Reactions to Cosmetics
Goossens, A. E. (2011) · Journal of Allergy · doi:10.1155/2011/467071 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Puhvel, S. M., Reisner, R. M., & Sakamoto, M. (1975) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12512337 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Esmael, A., Hassan, M. G., Amer, M. M., Abdelrahman, S., Hamed, A. M., Abd-raboh, H. A., & Foda, M. F. (2019) · Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.11.006 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
The Role of Every-Day Cosmetics in Altering the Skin Microbiome: A Study Using Biodiversity
Wallen-Russell, C. (2018) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics6010002 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Results of a cosmetovigilance survey in The Netherlands
Salverda, J. G. W., Bragt, P. J. C., de Wit-Bos, L., Rustemeyer, T., Coenraads, P. J., Tupker, R. A., Kunkeler, L., Boer, A. L., Stenveld, H. J., van Ginkel, C. J. W., et al. (2013) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1111/cod.12005 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Licorice (Glycyrrhiza Glabra Linn) as a Valuable Medicinal Plant
Zadeh, J. B., Kor, Z. M., & Goftar, M. K. (2013) · International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research · Cited by 49 · see citing works
The Sebaceous Glands: Twenty-Five Years Of Progress
Strauss, J. S., Pochi, P. E., & Downing, D. T. (1976) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12512506 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Diversity of bacterial communities on the facial skin of different age-group Thai males
Wilantho, A., Deekaew, P., Srisuttiyakorn, C., Tongsima, S., & Somboonna, N. (2017) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.4084 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Berne, B., Tammela, M., Färm, G., Inerot, A., & Lindberg, M. (2008) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01309.x · Cited by 39 · see citing works
The role of fats and oils in cosmetics
Berdick, M. (1972) · Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society · doi:10.1007/bf02582522 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Yang, J.-H., Lee, E., Lee, B., Cho, W., Yeul, J., & Park, K. (2018) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu10070806 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Beneficial Effects of Deoxyshikonin on Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Mice
Park, J. Y., Shin, M., Hwang, G. S., Yamabe, N., Yoo, J., Kang, K. S., Kim, J., Lee, J. G., Ham, J., & Lee, H. L. (2018) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms19113660 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
He, N., Warner, K. S., Chantasart, D., Shaker, D. S., Higuchi, W. I., & Li, S. K. (2004) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1002/jps.20030 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Chak, K., Hsiao, C.-Y., & Chen, T. (2013) · Advances in Wound Care · doi:10.1089/wound.2012.0368 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Latip, R. A., Lee, Y., Tang, T., Phuah, E., Lee, C.-M., Tan, C. P., & Lai, O. M. (2013) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.72 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Pinto, D., Calabrese, F. M., Angelis, M. D., Celano, G., Giuliani, G., Gobbetti, M., & Rinaldi, F. (2020) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2020.00146 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Self-citationAgredo, P., Rave, M. C., Echeverri, J. D., Romero, D., & Salamanca, C. H. (2019) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics6010012 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Human microbiome: What's new in scalp diseases
Fabio, R., Pompilio, D., Marzani, B., Rucco, M., Elisabetta, S., & Giuliani, G. (2018) · Journal of Translational Science · doi:10.15761/jts.1000234 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationKaczmarczyk, D., Strub, D. J., Polowy, A., Wilk, K. A., & Lochyński, S. (2015) · DergiPark (Istanbul University) · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Emulsions Systems for Skin Care: From Macro to Nano-Formulations
Menaa, F. (2014) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Care & Health Systems · doi:10.4172/jpchs.1000e104 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Postbiotic Evolution in Dermatology
Rinaldi, F., Pinto, D., & Giuliani, G. (2020) · EC Microbiology · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationMonoterpenes ? old compounds, new applications, and biotechnological methods of their production
Trytek, M., Paduch, R., Fiedurek, J., & Kandefer‐Szerszeń, M. (2007) · Biotechnologia · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Martini, M.C. Cosmetology and Pharmacology of the Skin; PZWL Publishing: Warszawa, Poland, 2007; pp. 37-44, 52, 105-112, 122.
- Kasparavičien ė, G.; Bajori ūnait ė, D.; Velžien ė, S.; Kalv ėnien ė, Z. Natural vegetable oils potent antioxidants for natural cosmetic. In The Vital Nature Sign [elektroninis išteklius]: 7th International Scientific Conference; Vytautas Magnus University: Kaunas, Lithuania, 2013.
- Brud, W.; Konopacka-Brud, I. Essential oils as active substances in cosmetics. Herb Messages 1998, 7, 8-10.
- Lalitha, C.; Rao, P.P.V.V. Antimicrobial Efficacy of Preservatives used in Skin Care Products on Skin Microbiota. Int. J. Sci. Res. 2015, 4, 366-369.
- Yu, J.; Wang, G.; Jiang, N. Study on the Repairing Effect of Cosmetics Containing Artemisia annua on Sensitive Skin. J. Cosmet Dermatol Sci. Appl. 2013, 10, 8-19.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Oral and Topical Probiotics and Postbiotics in Skincare and Dermatological Therapy: A Concise Review
Almeida, C. V. D., Antiga, E., & Lulli, M. (2023) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms11061420 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Acne microbiome: From phyla to phylotypes
Dréno, B., Dekio, I., Baldwin, H. E., Demessant, A. L., Dagnelie, M., Khammari, A., & Corvec, S. (2023) · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.1111/jdv.19540 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Unlocking the Potential of Fermentation in Cosmetics: A Review
Pérez-Rivero, C., & López-Gómez, J. P. (2023) · Fermentation · doi:10.3390/fermentation9050463 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Biological and Cosmetical Importance of Fermented Raw Materials: An Overview
Majchrzak, W., Motyl, I., & Śmigielski, K. (2022) · doi:10.20944/preprints202207.0245.v1 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Current postbiotics in the cosmetic market—an update and development opportunities
Duarte, M., Oliveira, A. L., Oliveira, C., Pintado, M., Amaro, A. L., & Madureira, A. R. (2022) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-022-12116-5 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Krzyżostan, M., Wawrzyńczak, A., & Nowak, I. (2024) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su16072757 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
“The differences between ISO 16128 and COSMOS standards are presented in Table 1.”
Kim, J., Lee, Y. I., Mun, S., Jeong, J.-U., Lee, D., Kim, M., Jo, H., Lee, S., Han, K., & Lee, J. H. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24054634 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Hwang, B. K., Lee, S., Myoung, J., Hwang, S. J., Lim, J. M., Jeong, E. T., Park, S. G., & Youn, S. H. (2021) · MicrobiologyOpen · doi:10.1002/mbo3.1236 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
The dynamic relationship between skin microbiomes and personal care products: A comprehensive review
Mim, M. F., Sikder, M. H., Chowdhury, M. Z. H., Bhuiyan, A. S., Zinan, N., & Islam, S. M. N. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34549 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Skin Microbiota and the Cosmetic Industry
Carvalho, M. J., Oliveira, A. L. S., Pedrosa, S. S., Pintado, M., Pinto-Ribeiro, I., & Madureira, A. R. (2022) · Microbial Ecology · doi:10.1007/s00248-022-02070-0 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Wojciechowska, K., & Szewczyk, K. D. S. (2025) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules30224363 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Bioferments and Biosurfactants as New Products with Potential Use in the Cosmetic Industry
Klimek-Szczykutowicz, M., Błońska-Sikora, E. M., Kulik-Siarek, K., Zhussupova, A. I., & Wrzosek, M. (2024) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app14093902 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Armari, M., Zavattaro, E., Trejo, C. F., Galeazzi, A., Grossetti, A., Veronese, F., Savoia, P., & Azzimonti, B. (2024) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics13080697 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Duarte, M., Carvalho, M. J., de Carvalho, N. M., Azevedo‐Silva, J., Mendes, A., Ribeiro, I. P., Fernandes, J. C., Oliveira, A. L. S., Oliveira, C., Pintado, M., et al. (2023) · BioFactors · doi:10.1002/biof.1975 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Machado, A. C. H. R., Marinheiro, L. J., Benson, H. A., Grice, J. E., Martins, T. S., Lan, A., Lopes, P. S., Andréo‐Filho, N., & Leite‐Silva, V. R. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15122793 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Jung, Y., Kim, R.-H., Lee, E. K., Seo, C. H., Joo, S. Y., Shin, J.-H., & Cho, Y. S. (2024) · International Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1097/js9.0000000000002083 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
da Silva, G. C. T., Silva, K. D. P., da Silva, A. C. F., Pavanello, L., Farias, G. D. M. S., França, A. F. E. D. C., Leonardi, G. R., & Cogo, K. (2026) · Dermatological Reviews · doi:10.1002/der2.70070 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Carvalho, M. J., Pinto-Ribeiro, I., Castro, C., Pedrosa, S. S., Oliveira, A. L. S., Pintado, M., & Madureira, A. R. (2023) · The Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.microb.2023.100017 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
In vitro Antioxidant and Cytoprotective Potentials of Postbiotic ProbioMETA G55
Song, X., Kim, G. Y., Lee, Y. K., & Kim, J. K. (2023) · American journal of biochemistry & biotechnology/American journal of biochemistry and biotechnology · doi:10.3844/ajbbsp.2023.210.216 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Ye, L., Du, J., Huang, L., Zhao, M., Tan, F., Zhang, X., Chen, X., Xu, Q., Liu, C., Lin, Y., et al. (2026) · International Journal of Legal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00414-025-03687-9 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Janicki, P., Makowska, A. M., Jakubczyk-Słabicka, A., Zaucha, R., Barańska‐Rybak, W., Owczarek, W., & Górska‐Ponikowska, M. (2026) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-026-01693-2 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Production and Formulation of Postbiotics for Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
-, N. K., -, N. P., Rajalaxmi, S. , & -, N. K. S. (2023) · International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research · doi:10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i04.5634
Therapeutic modulation of the skin microbiome: Current strategies and future directions
Bhardwaj, M., & Chauhan, N. S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-41640-8.00001-5
- Authors
- Ciardiello, T., Pinto, D., Marotta, L., Giuliani, G., & Rinaldi, F.
- Affiliations
- Human Advanced Microbiome Project-HMAP, 20129 Milan, Italy
- Corresponding author
- Pinto, Daniela
- Venue
- Cosmetics
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-05-13
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 34
- ISSN
- 2079-9284 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3025664377
- Cited by
- 23
- References
- 66
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 2.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- dx.doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cosmetics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Contact Dermatitis and Allergies
- Keywords
- skin microbiome, cheek skin, alpha diversity, postbiotics, Artemisia, Glycyrrhiza, emulsion formulation, Proteobacteria, Staphylococcus, microbial community composition, cosmetic ingredients
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review