Cited by 66Electric Vehicles and InfrastructureAdvanced DC-DC ConvertersElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

A Critical Review on Charging Technologies of Electric Vehicles

Open access
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Shams, Tamanna, Tasnim, Moshammed Nishat, Ahmed, Md Rishad, Ahsan, Mominul, Haider, Julfikar·2022·Energies

Abstract

The enormous number of automobiles across the world has caused a significant increase in emissions of greenhouse gases, which pose a grave and mounting threat to modern life by escalating global warming and polluting air quality. These adverse effects of climate change have motivated the automotive sector to reform and have pushed the drive towards the transformation to fully electric. Charging time has been identified as one of the key barriers in large-scale applications of Electric Vehicles (EVs). In addition, various challenges are associated with the formulation of a safe charging scheme, which is concerned with appropriate charging converter architecture, with the aim of ensuring a safe charging protocol within a range of 5–10 min. This paper provides a systematic review of thharging technologies and their impacts on battery systems, including charger converter design and associated limitations. Furthermore, the knowledge gap and research directions are provided with regard to the challenges associated with the charger converter architecture design at the systems level.

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Crossref · 10.3390/en15218239

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160 of 160 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Shahjalal, M., Shams, T., Tasnim, M. N., Ahmed, M. R., Ahsan, M., & Haider, J.
Affiliations
  • University of Warwick (GB)
  • University of Dhaka (BD)
  • Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology (BD)
  • University of Nottingham (GB)
  • University of York (GB)
  • Manchester Metropolitan University (GB)
Corresponding author
Ahsan, Mominul
Venue
Energies
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2022-11-04
Volume
15
Issue
21
Pages
8239
ISSN
1996-1073 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4308579933
Cited by
66
References
161
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 17
FWCI
3.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Energies (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • e-space (Manchester Metropolitan University) (acceptedVersion)
  • Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced DC-DC Converters
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies
Keywords
electric vehicle charging, fast charging, battery degradation, charging safety, charging protocols, greenhouse gas emissions, battery systems

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