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Being there: putting brain, body, and world together again
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Brain, body, and world are united in a complex dance of circular causation and extended computational activity. In Being There, Andy Clark weaves these several threads into a pleasing whole and goes on to address foundational questions concerning the new tools and techniques needed to make sense of the emerging sciences of the embodied mind. Clark brings together ideas and techniques from robotics, neuroscience, infant psychology, and artificial intelligence. He addresses a broad range of adaptive behaviors, from cockroach locomotion to the role of linguistic artifacts in higher-level thought.
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“there is no generally accepted definition for the concept of cognition in the cognitive sciences either, given the ongoing controversies between the representationalist and the anti-representationalist accounts of cognition as well as between the intra-cranial and the distributed or extended approaches to cognitive processes (e.g. Bechtel,2008; Clark,1997; Hutchins,1995; Turner,2018).”
From Two traditions of cognitive sociology: An analysis and assessment of their cognitive and methodological assumptions (2022) · cites this paper as Clark,1997
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Bishop, M. A. (1997) · International Studies in Philosophy · doi:10.5840/intstudphil1997294119 · Cited by 83
Coherent Behavior from Many Adaptive Processes
Brooks, R. A. (1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3117.003.0016 · Cited by 81
Integrating Reactive, Sequential, and Learning Behavior Using Dynamical Neural Networks
Yamauchi, B. M., & Beer, R. D. (1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3117.003.0057 · Cited by 77
Evolution and Co-Evolution of Computer Programs to Control Independently-Acting Agents
Koza, J. R. (1991) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3115.003.0050 · Cited by 73
Brooks, R. A., & Stein, L. A. (1994) · doi:10.2514/6.1994-1208 · Cited by 69
Dynamic routing strategies in sensory, motor, and cognitive processing
Essen, D. C. V., Anderson, C. H., & Olshausen, B. A. (1994) · Cited by 68
Evolving Sensors in Environments of Controlled Complexity
Menczer, F., & Belew, R. K. (1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/1428.003.0025 · Cited by 65
Visual cortex: cartography, connectivity, and concurrent processing
Knierim, J. J., & Van Essen, D. C. (1992) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0959-4388(92)90003-4 · Cited by 62
(1998) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4622.003.0003 · Cited by 60
Plans and Resource-Bounded Practical Reasoning
Bratman, M. E., Israel, D. J., & Pollack, M. E. (1991) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5352.003.0003 · Cited by 54
Dynamics and Coordinate Systems in Skilled Sensorimotor Activity
(1998) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4622.003.0007 · Cited by 53
Modeling Adaptive Autonomous Agents
(1995) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/1427.003.0009 · Cited by 52
A Model of the Learning of Arm Trajectories from Spatial Deviations
Jordan, M. I., Flash, T., & Arnon, Y. (1994) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.1994.6.4.359 · Cited by 50
The neural organization of cockroach escape and its role in context-dependent orientation
Ritzmann, R. E. (1993) · Cited by 50
A Review of knowledge-based planning techniques
Tate, A. (1984) · The Knowledge Engineering Review · doi:10.1017/s0269888900000485 · Cited by 48
Connectionism, Moral Cognition, and Collaborative Problem Solving
Clark, A. (1996) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4621.003.0011 · Cited by 45
Self-citationNeural connections, mental computations
Mpitsos, G. J. (1990) · Neural Networks · doi:10.1016/0893-6080(90)90093-z · Cited by 45
Reaction and Reflection in Tetris
Kirsh, D., & Maglio, P. P. (1992) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-049944-4.50044-6 · Cited by 38
Naive Time, Temporal Patterns, and Human Audition
(1998) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4622.003.0013 · Cited by 36
Temporal-Pattern Learning in Neural Models
Carme Torras, A. (1985) · Lecture notes in biomathematics · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-51580-4 · Cited by 36
Millikan, R. G. (1996) · Mind and Morals · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4621.003.0013 · Cited by 36
Control of a hexapod robot using a biologically inspired neural network
Quinn, R. D., & Espenschied, K. S. (1993) · Cited by 35
On Why Better Robots Make it Harder
Smithers, T. (1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3117.003.0021 · Cited by 35
Simulations of cockroach locomotion and escape
Beer, R. D., & Chiel, H. J. (1993) · Cited by 34
Cell Proportioning and Pattern Formation
Morrissey, J. H. (1982) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-455620-1.50015-1 · Cited by 33
On Learning the Past Tenses of English Verbs
Rumelhart, D. E., & McClelland, J. L. (1993) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5782.003.0031 · Cited by 32
Constructing neuronal theories of mind
Posner, M. I., & Rothbart, M. K. (1994) · Cited by 30
On Optimal Scheduling Algorithms for Time-Shared Systems
Kleinrock, L., & Nilsson, A. A. (1981) · Journal of the ACM · doi:10.1145/322261.322266 · Cited by 28
On the Proper Treatment of Connectionism
Smolensky, P. (1993) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5782.003.0044 · Cited by 28
Reconstructing Physical Symbol Systems
Touretzky, D. S., & Pomerleau, D. (1994) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1207/s15516709cog1802_5 · Cited by 26
How to Know the True Slime Molds
Wulff, B. L., & Farr, M. L. (1981) · Mycologia · doi:10.2307/3759696 · Cited by 23
Understanding Life: Recent Work in Philosophy of Biology
Sterelny, K. (1995) · The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1093/bjps/46.2.155 · Cited by 23
Being there: why implementation matters to cognitive science
Clark, A. (1987) · Artificial Intelligence Review · doi:10.1007/bf00142924 · Cited by 17
Self-citationJohnson, M. P., Maes, P., & Darrell, T. (1994) · Artificial Life · doi:10.1162/artl.1994.1.4.373 · Cited by 16
Escaping from the Cartesian mind-set: Heidegger and artificial life
Wheeler, M. (1995) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-59496-5_289 · Cited by 14
Control, Connectionism and Cognition: Towards a New Regulatory Paradigm
Hooker, C. A., Penfold, H. B., & Evans, R. J. (1992) · The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1093/bjps/43.4.517 · Cited by 14
Two-Link-Robot Brachiation with Connectionist Q-Learning
Saito, F., & Fukuda, T. (1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3117.003.0049 · Cited by 11
Behavior and the Physical World of an Animal
Vogel, S. K. (1981) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-7575-7_9 · Cited by 10
Representational trajectories in connectionist learning
Clark, A. (1994) · Minds and Machines · doi:10.1007/bf00974197 · Cited by 9
Self-citationAI and a-life: never mind the blocksworld
Cliff, D. (1994) · Cited by 8
Representation and Structure in Connectionist Models
Elman, J. L. (1991) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/1889.003.0018 · Cited by 7
Gaines, B. R. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/259701a0 · Cited by 5
The psychology of everyday things
(1988) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.26-1204 · Cited by 4
Fenner, S., & Buell, D. A. (2024) · WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks · doi:10.1142/13959 · Cited by 4
Reply to Touretzky and Pomerleau: Reconstructing physical symbol systems
Vera, A. (1994) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1016/0364-0213(94)90006-x · Cited by 3
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Whatever next? Predictive brains, situated agents, and the future of cognitive science
Clark, A. (2013) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x12000477 · Cited by 5,924
Self-citationBarsalou, L. W. (2008) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.59.103006.093639 · Cited by 5,936
What video games have to teach us about learning and literacy
Gee, J. P. (2003) · Computers in Entertainment · doi:10.1145/950566.950595 · Cited by 5,735
Six views of embodied cognition
Wilson, M. (2002) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/bf03196322 · Cited by 4,782
Gallagher, S. (2005) · doi:10.1093/0199271941.001.0001 · Cited by 3,311
Metadata
- Authors
- Clark, A.
- Corresponding author
- Andy Clark
- ORCID
- Andy Clark
- Venue
- Choice Reviews Online
- Publisher
- American Library Association
- Published
- 1997-07-01
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 34-6204-34-6204
- ISSN
- 0009-4978 (ISSN-L)
- 1523-8253
- OpenAlex
- W2469390141
- Cited by
- 2,631
- References
- 196
- Citations by year
- 2025: 54 · 2024: 71 · 2023: 116 · 2022: 131 · 2021: 130 · 2020: 185 · 2019: 210 · 2018: 118 · 2017: 111 · 2016: 108 · 2015: 130 · 2014: 106 · 2013: 102 · 2012: 122
- Type
- book review
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Choice Reviews Online (publishedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Cybernetics and Technology in Society
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Social Robot Interaction and HRI
- Keywords
- embodied mind, extended mind, brain-body-environment interaction, circular causality, robotics, infant psychology, artificial intelligence, adaptive behavior, cockroach locomotion
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