The 2014 Ebola Outbreak and Mental Health: Current Status and Recommended Response
Abstract
citingsymptomaticpatientsescap-ing from treatment units, families concealing sick rela-tives at home, preferential use of traditional healers,andphysicalcontactwithinfectiouscorpses.Neverthe-less, the Roadmap includes few recommendations toalleviate fear behaviors and address mental healthneedsinEbola-affectedcommunities.InWestAfrica,Ebolavirusdiseasearousesfearbe-haviors, in part because many have witnessed thegraphic hemorrhagic manifestations of those infectedandthebodiesofthosewhohavedied.Thecorpsesandbeddingofpatientswhohavediedposeinfectionhaz-ardstohealthcareworkersandfamilymembers.AsofDecember14,2014,649front-linehealthcareworkershavebecomeilland365havedied.
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The current findings are consistent with previous studies that exposing public health emergency can cause public mental health problems, such as Wenchuan and Lushan earthquakes, 2014 Ebola Outbreak, and SARS.
“These findings are consistent with the previous studies’ that exposing public health emergency can cause public mental health problems, such as Wenchuan and Lushan earthquakes[17], 2014 Ebola Outbreak[7,18], and SARS[19].”
From Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak (2020) · cites this paper as [7]
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- Authors
- Shultz, J. M., Baingana, F., & Neria, Y.
- Affiliations
- University of Miami (US)
- Makerere University (UG)
- Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US)
- Venue
- JAMA
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2015-02-10
- Volume
- 313
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 567
- ISSN
- 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
- 0098-7484
- OpenAlex
- W2076537644
- Cited by
- 324
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 45 · 2021: 88 · 2020: 81 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 11
- FWCI
- 8.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- JAMA (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health and Conflict Studies
- Keywords
- 2014 West Africa Ebola outbreak, mental health, fear behavior, Ebola treatment units, traditional healers, healthcare worker infection, West Africa
- MeSH terms
- Africa, Western, Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Mental Health, Public Health, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola
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