Confining Sub‐Nanometer Pt Clusters in Hollow Mesoporous Carbon Spheres for Boosting Hydrogen Evolution Activity
Open accessAbstract
Electrochemical water splitting is considered as a promising approach to produce clean and sustainable hydrogen fuel. As a new class of nanomaterials with high ratio of surface atoms and tunable composition and electronic structure, metal clusters are promising candidates as catalysts. Here, a new strategy is demonstrated to synthesize active and stable Pt‐based electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution by confining Pt clusters in hollow mesoporous carbon spheres (Pt 5/HMCS). Such a structure would effectively stabilize the Pt clusters during the ligand removal process, leading to remarkable electrocatalytic performance for hydrogen production in both acidic and alkaline solutions. Particularly, the optimal Pt 5/HMCS electrocatalyst exhibits 12 times the mass activity of Pt in commercial Pt/C catalyst with similar Pt loading. This study exemplifies a simple yet effective approach to improve the cost effectiveness of precious‐metal‐based catalysts with stabilized metal clusters.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
An optimal size ratio between pores and Pt-NPs is required for effective pore confinement.
“an optimal size ratio between pores and Pt-NPs is required for effective pore confinement.[98]”
Pt-based nanomaterials have been the catalysts of choice for HER.
“Platinum (Pt)-based nanomaterials have been the catalysts of choice for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) [1–6]”
From Atomically dispersed ruthenium in carbon aerogels as effective catalysts for pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction (2022) · cites this paper as [6]
Ru is the most affordable precious metal in the platinum group and operates effectively across a broad pH spectrum with remarkable stability and a hydrogen bond strength comparable to Pt-H.
“In particular, Ru is the most affordable precious metal in the platinum group [17, 18, 19] and has garnered signi fi cant interest for its capacity to operate effectively across a broad pH spectrum, along with its remarkable stability and comparable hydrogen bond strength (measured at 65 kcal ·-mol -1 ) to that of Pt -H [20, 21].”
From Sol–Gel Synthesized Nickel‐Doped Ruthenium Oxide Aerogel for Highly Efficient Acidic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (2024) · cites this paper as [20]
The passages on HER activity and durability (Abstract; page unavailable) concern Pt₅/HMCS catalysts, not Ru. Searches for ruthenium, broad-pH performance, and the stated hydrogen-bond strength found no passage in our copy addressing those claims about Ru. (LLM, conf=0.75)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Walter, M. G., Warren, E. L., McKone, J. R., Boettcher, S. W., Mi, Q., Santori, E. A., & Lewis, N. S. (2010) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr1002326 · Cited by 9,388 · see citing works
Sustainable Hydrogen Production
Turner, J. A. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1103197 · Cited by 6,602 · see citing works
Metal Catalysts for Heterogeneous Catalysis: From Single Atoms to Nanoclusters and Nanoparticles
Liu, L., & Corma, A. (2018) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00776 · Cited by 4,802 · see citing works
Atomically Precise Colloidal Metal Nanoclusters and Nanoparticles: Fundamentals and Opportunities
Jin, R. M., Zeng, C., Zhou, M. R., & Chen, Y. (2016) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00703 · Cited by 3,471 · see citing works
Subbaraman, R., Tripkovic, D., Strmcnik, D., Chang, K.-C., Uchimura, M., Paulikas, A. P., Stamenkovic, V., & Markovic, N. M. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1211934 · Cited by 3,135 · see citing works
Solar Energy Supply and Storage for the Legacy and Nonlegacy Worlds
Cook, T. R., Dogutan, D. K., Reece, S. Y., Surendranath, Y., Teets, T. S., & Nocera, D. G. (2010) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr100246c · Cited by 3,072 · see citing works
Nanostructured Nickel Phosphide as an Electrocatalyst for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Popczun, E. J., McKone, J. R., Read, C. G., Biacchi, A. J., Wiltrout, A. M., Lewis, N. S., & Schaak, R. E. (2013) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja403440e · Cited by 2,911 · see citing works
Enhanced catalytic activity in strained chemically exfoliated WS2 nanosheets for hydrogen evolution
Voiry, D., Yamaguchi, H., Li, J., Silva, R., Alves, D. C. B., Fujita, T., Chen, M., Asefa, T., Shenoy, V. B., Eda, G., et al. (2013) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat3700 · Cited by 2,641 · see citing works
Atomically Precise Clusters of Noble Metals: Emerging Link between Atoms and Nanoparticles.
Chakraborty, I., & Pradeep, T. (2017) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00769 · Cited by 1,865 · see citing works
Hydrogen Oxidation and Evolution Reaction Kinetics on Platinum: Acid vs Alkaline Electrolytes
Sheng, W., Gasteiger, H. A., & Shao-Horn, Y. (2010) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.3483106 · Cited by 1,829 · see citing works
Wu, H. B., Xia, B. Y., Yu, L., Yu, X.-Y., & Lou, X. W. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms7512 · Cited by 1,434 · see citing works
Self-citationEfficient hydrogen evolution catalysis using ternary pyrite-type cobalt phosphosulphide
Cabán‐Acevedo, M., Stone, M. L., Schmidt, J. R., Thomas, J. G., Ding, Q., Chang, H.-C., Tsai, M., He, J., & Jin, S. (2015) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat4410 · Cited by 1,286 · see citing works
Jiao, Y., Zheng, Y., Davey, K., & Qiao, S.-Z. (2016) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/nenergy.2016.130 · Cited by 1,196 · see citing works
A nanoporous molybdenum carbide nanowire as an electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
Liao, L., Wang, S., Xiao, J., Bian, X., Zhang, Y., Scanlon, M. D., Hu, X., Tang, Y. D., Liu, B., & Girault, H. H. (2013) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c3ee42441c · Cited by 1,044 · see citing works
Yin, H., Zhao, S., Zhao, K., Muqsit, A., Tang, H., Chang, L., Zhao, H., Gao, Y., & Tang, Z. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms7430 · Cited by 971 · see citing works
Molecular-based design and emerging applications of nanoporous carbon spheres
Liu, J., Wickramaratne, N. P., Qiao, S. Z., & Jaroniec, M. (2015) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat4317 · Cited by 954 · see citing works
Yang, D., Bhattacharjya, D., Inamdar, S. N., Park, J., & Yu, J. (2012) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja306376s · Cited by 928 · see citing works
Comparison of high surface Pt/C catalysts by cyclic voltammetry
Pozio, A., Francesco, M. D., Cemmi, A., Cardellini, F., & Giorgi, L. (2002) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/s0378-7753(01)00921-1 · Cited by 905 · see citing works
Wang, P., Zhang, X., Zhang, J., Wan, S., Guo, S., Lu, G., Yao, J., & Huang, X. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms14580 · Cited by 860 · see citing works
Catalysis by clusters with precise numbers of atoms
Tyo, E. C., & Vajda, Š. (2015) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.140 · Cited by 731 · see citing works
Multicomponent electrocatalyst with ultralow Pt loading and high hydrogen evolution activity
Tiwari, J. N., Sultan, S., Myung, C. W., Yoon, T., Li, N., Ha, M., Harzandi, A. M., Park, H. J., Kim, D. Y., Chandrasekaran, S. S., et al. (2018) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/s41560-018-0209-x · Cited by 723 · see citing works
Liu, L., Díaz, U., Arenal, R., Agostini, G., Concepción, P., & Corma, A. (2016) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat4757 · Cited by 639 · see citing works
Size-specific catalytic activity of platinum clusters enhances oxygen reduction reactions
Yamamoto, K., Imaoka, T., Chun, W., Enoki, O., Katoh, H., Takenaga, M., & Sonoi, A. (2009) · Nature Chemistry · doi:10.1038/nchem.288 · Cited by 586 · see citing works
Zhang, H., An, P., Zhou, W., Guan, B. Y., Zhang, P., Dong, J., & Lou, X. W. (. (2018) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aao6657 · Cited by 584 · see citing works
Self-citationZhao, Z., Liu, H., Gao, W., Wang, X., Liu, Z., Huang, J. S., Pan, X. Q., & Huang, Y. (2018) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.8b04770 · Cited by 493 · see citing works
Surfactant-Free Assembly of Mesoporous Carbon Hollow Spheres with Large Tunable Pore Sizes
Zhang, H., Noonan, O., Huang, X., Yang, Y., Xu, C., Zhou, L., & Yu, C. (2016) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.6b00723 · Cited by 484 · see citing works
Laursen, A. B., Patraju, K., Whitaker, M. J., Retuerto, M., Sarkar, T., Yao, N., Ramanujachary, K. V., Greenblatt, M., & Dismukes, G. C. (2015) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c4ee02940b · Cited by 482 · see citing works
Nonscalable oxidation catalysis of gold clusters.
Yamazoe, S., Koyasu, K., & Tsukuda, T. (2014) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar400209a · Cited by 460 · see citing works
Cao, Z., Chen, Q., Zhang, J., Li, H., Jiang, Y., Shen, S., Fu, G., Lu, B., Xie, Z., & Zheng, L. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms15131 · Cited by 439 · see citing works
Ligand effects in catalysis by atomically precise gold nanoclusters
Wan, X., Wang, J.-Q., Nan, Z., et al. (2017) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.1701823 · Cited by 423 · see citing works
Self-citationLi, C., Iqbal, M., Lin, J., et al. (2018) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00119 · Cited by 382 · see citing works
Feng, J., He, Y., Liu, Y., Du, Y., & Li, D. (2015) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c5cs00268k · Cited by 376 · see citing works
A molecule-like PtAu24(SC6H13)18 nanocluster as an electrocatalyst for hydrogen production
Kwak, K., Choi, W., Tang, Q. H., Kim, M., Lee, Y., Jiang, D., & Lee, D. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms14723 · Cited by 375 · see citing works
Wang, P., Jiang, K., Wang, G., Yao, J., & Huang, X. (2016) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201606290 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Wan, X., Ren, L., et al. (2016) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.5b12730 · Cited by 357 · see citing works
Self-citationGold Nanoclusters Promote Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation at the Nanocluster/CoSe 2 Interface
Zhao, S., Jin, R., Abroshan, H., Zeng, C., Zhang, H., House, S. D., Gottlieb, E. R., Kim, H. J., Yang, J. C., & Jin, R. M. (2017) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.6b12529 · Cited by 352 · see citing works
Li, C., Tan, H., Lin, J., Luo, X., Wang, S., You, J., Kang, Y., Bando, Y., Yamauchi, Y., & Kim, J. (2018) · Nano Today · doi:10.1016/j.nantod.2018.06.005 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
Toward Highly Stable Electrocatalysts via Nanoparticle Pore Confinement
Galeano, C., Meier, J. C., Peinecke, V., Bongard, H., Katsounaros, I., Topalov, A. A., Lu, A., Mayrhofer, K. J. J., & Schüth, F. (2012) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja308570c · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Guo, L., Jiang, W., Zhang, Y., Hu, J., Wei, Z., & Wan, L. (2015) · ACS Catalysis · doi:10.1021/acscatal.5b00117 · Cited by 262 · see citing works
Boronat, M., Leyva-Pérez, A., & Corma, A. (2014) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar400068w · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Mesoporous Pt nanospheres with designed pore surface as highly active electrocatalyst
Jiang, B., Li, C., Malgras, V., Imura, M., Tominaka, S., & Yamauchi, Y. (2015) · Chemical Science · doi:10.1039/c5sc03779d · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Magic Number Pt13 and Misshapen Pt12 Clusters: Which One is the Better Catalyst?
Imaoka, T., Kitazawa, H., Chun, W., Omura, S., Albrecht, K., & Yamamoto, K. (2013) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja405922m · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Yoskamtorn, T., Yamazoe, S., Takahata, R., et al. (2014) · ACS Catalysis · doi:10.1021/cs501010x · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Platinum clusters with precise numbers of atoms for preparative-scale catalysis
Imaoka, T., Akanuma, Y., Haruta, N., Tsuchiya, S., Ishihara, K., Okayasu, T., Chun, W., Takahashi, M., & Yamamoto, K. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00800-4 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Kucernak, A. R., & Zalitis, C. M. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b00011 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Wang, Z., Sun, K., Henzie, J., Hao, X., Li, C., Takei, T., Kang, Y., & Yamauchi, Y. (2018) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201801467 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Homoleptic Alkynyl‐Protected Gold Nanoclusters: Au 44 (PhC≡C) 28 and Au 36 (PhC≡C) 24
Wan, X., Guan, Z., & Wang, Q. (2017) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201706021 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Self-citationXu, H., Wang, A., Tong, Y., & Li, G. (2016) · ACS Catalysis · doi:10.1021/acscatal.6b01010 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Li, Z., Zhang, J., Guan, B. Y., et al. (2017) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201709176 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Self-citationAn, K., Alayoǧlu, S., Musselwhite, N. E., Na, K., & Somorjai, G. A. (2014) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja5018656 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Electrocatalysis by Mass-Selected Pt n Clusters
von Weber, A., & Anderson, S. L. (2016) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00387 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Mezzavilla, S., Baldizzone, C., Mayrhofer, K. J. J., et al. (2015) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.5b02580 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Yang, T., Ling, H., Lamonier, J., et al. (2016) · NPG Asia Materials · doi:10.1038/am.2015.145 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Atom precise platinum–thiol crowns
George, A., Asha, K. S., Reber, A. C., et al. (2015) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c5nr05325k · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 52
- [1]1. R. Subbaraman, D. Tripkovic, D. Strmcnik, K.-C. Chang, M. Uchimura, A. P. Paulikas, V. Stamenkovic, N. M. Markovic, Science 2011, 334, 1256.
- [2]2. J. A. Turner, Science 2004, 305, 972.
- [3]3. M. G. Walter, E. L. Warren, J. R. McKone, S. W. Boettcher, Q. Mi, E. A. Santori, N. S. Lewis, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6446.
- [4]4. T. R. Cook, D. K. Dogutan, S. Y. Reece, Y. Surendranath, T. S. Teets, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6474.
- [5]5. M. Cabán-Acevedo, M. L. Stone, J. R. Schmidt, J. G. Thomas, Q. Ding, H.-C. Chang, M.-L. Tsai, J.-H. He, S. Jin, Nat. Mater. 2015, 14, 1245.
- [6]6. Y. Jiao, Y. Zheng, K. Davey, S.-Z. Qiao, Nat. Energy 2016, 1, 16130.
- [7]7. E. J. Popczun, J. R. McKone, C. G. Read, A. J. Biacchi, A. M. Wiltrout, N. S. Lewis, R. E. Schaak, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 9267.
- [8]8. H. B. Wu, B. Y. Xia, L. Yu, X.-Y. Yu, X. W. Lou, Nat. Commun 2015, 6, 6512.
- [9]9. D. Voiry, H. Yamaguchi, J. Li, R. Silva, D. C. B. Alves, T. Fujita, M. Chen, T. Asefa, V. B. Shenoy, G. Eda, M. Chhowalla, Nat. Mater. 2013, 12, 850.
- [10]10. J. N. Tiwari, S. Sultan, C. W. Myung, T. Yoon, N. Li, M. Ha, A. M. Harzandi, H. J. Park, D. Y. Kim, S. S. Chandrasekaran, W. G. Lee, V. Vij, H. Kang, T. J. Shin, H. S. Shin, G. Lee, Z. Lee, K. S. Kim, Nat. Energy 2018, 3, 773.
- [11]11. H. Yin, S. Zhao, K. Zhao, A. Muqsit, H. Tang, L. Chang, H. Zhao, Y. Gao, Z. Tang, Nat. Commun 2015, 6, 6430.
- [12]12. Z. Cao, Q. Chen, J. Zhang, H. Li, Y. Jiang, S. Shen, G. Fu, B.-a. Lu, Z. Xie, L. Zheng, Nat. Commun 2017, 8, 15131.
- [13]13. Z. Zhao, H. Liu, W. Gao, W. Xue, Z. Liu, J. Huang, X. Pan, Y. Huang, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2018, 140, 9046.
- [15]15. P. Wang, K. Jiang, G. Wang, J. Yao, X. Huang, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2016, 55, 12859.
- [16]16. P. Wang, X. Zhang, J. Zhang, S. Wan, S. Guo, G. Lu, J. Yao, X. Huang, Nat. Commun 2017, 8, 14580.
- [17]17. L. Liu, A. Corma, Chem. Rev. 2018, 118, 4981.
- [18]18. J. Feng, Y. He, Y. Liu, Y. Du, D. Li, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2015, 44, 5291.
- [19]19. L. Guo, W.-J. Jiang, Y. Zhang, J.-S. Hu, Z.-D. Wei, L.-J. Wan, ACS Catal. 2015, 5, 2903.
- [20]20. B. Jiang, C. Li, V. Malgras, M. Imura, S. Tominaka, Y. Yamauchi, Chem. Sci. 2016, 7, 1575.
- [21]21. C. Li, H. Tan, J. Lin, X. Luo, S. Wang, J. You, Y.-M. Kang, Y. Bando, Y. Yamauchi, J. Kim, Nano Today 2018, 21, 91.
- [22]22. C. Li, M. Iqbal, J. Lin, X. Luo, B. Jiang, V. Malgras, K. C. W. Wu, J. Kim, Y. Yamauchi, Acc. Chem. Res. 2018, 51, 1764.
- [23]23. R. Jin, C. Zeng, M. Zhou, Y. Chen, Chem. Rev. 2016, 116, 10346.
- [24]24. K. Kwak, W. Choi, Q. Tang, M. Kim, Y. Lee, D.-e. Jiang, D. Lee, Nat. Commun 2017, 8, 14723.
- [25]25. S. Zhao, R. Jin, H. Abroshan, C. Zeng, H. Zhang, S. D. House, E. Gottlieb, H. J. Kim, J. C. Yang, R. Jin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2017, 139, 1077.
- [26]26. I. Chakraborty, T. Pradeep, Chem. Rev. 2017, 117, 8208.
- [27]27. E. C. Tyo, S. Vajda, Nature. Nanotechnol. 2015, 10, 577.
- [28]28. M. Boronat, A. Leyva-Pérez, A. Corma, Acc. Chem. Res. 2014, 47, 834.
- [29]29. S. Yamazoe, K. Koyasu, T. Tsukuda, Acc. Chem. Res. 2014, 47, 816.
- [30]30. W. Zhong-Li, S. Keju, H. Joel, H. Xianfeng, L. Cuiling, T. Toshiaki, K. Yong-Mook, Y. Yusuke, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2018, 57, 5848.
- [31]31. A. von Weber, S. L. Anderson, Acc. Chem. Res. 2016, 49, 2632.
- [32]32. X.-K. Wan, J.-Q. Wang, Z.-A. Nan, Q.-M. Wang, Sci. Adv. 2017, 3, e1701823.
- [33]33. Y. Wang, X.-K. Wan, L. Ren, H. Su, G. Li, S. Malola, S. Lin, Z. Tang, H. Häkkinen, B. K. Teo, Q.-M. Wang, N. Zheng, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2016, 138, 3278.
- [34]34. L. Liu, U. Díaz, R. Arenal, G. Agostini, P. Concepción, A. Corma, Nat. Mater. 2016, 16, 132.
- [35]35. H. Zhang, O. Noonan, X. Huang, Y. Yang, C. Xu, L. Zhou, C. Yu, ACS Nano 2016, 10, 4579.
- [36]36. D.-S. Yang, D. Bhattacharjya, S. Inamdar, J. Park, J.-S. Yu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 16127.
- [37]37. T. Yang, H. Ling, J.-F. Lamonier, M. Jaroniec, J. Huang, M. J. Monteiro, J. Liu, NPG. Asia. Mater. 2016, 8, e240.
- [38]38. J. Liu, N. P. Wickramaratne, S. Z. Qiao, M. Jaroniec, Nat. Mater. 2015, 14, 763.
- [39]39. K. Yamamoto, T. Imaoka, W. J. Chun, O. Enoki, H. Katoh, M. Takenaga, A. Sonoi, Nat Chem 2009, 1, 397.
- [40]40. A. George, K. S. Asha, A. C. Reber, S. R. Biltek, A. F. Pedicini, A. Sen, S. N. Khanna, S. Mandal, Nanoscale 2015, 7, 19448.
- [41]41. T. Imaoka, Y. Akanuma, N. Haruta, S. Tsuchiya, K. Ishihara, T. Okayasu, W.-J. Chun, M. Takahashi, K. Yamamoto, Nat. Commun 2017, 8, 688.
- [42]42. X.-K. Wan, Z.-J. Guan, Q.-M. Wang, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2017, 56, 11494.
- [43]43. Z. Li, J. Zhang, B. Y. Guan, X. W. D. Lou, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2017, 56, 16003.
- [44]44. T. Imaoka, H. Kitazawa, W.-J. Chun, S. Omura, K. Albrecht, K. Yamamoto, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 13089.
- [46]46. C. Galeano, J. C. Meier, V. Peinecke, H. Bongard, I. Katsounaros, A. A. Topalov, A. Lu, K. J. J. Mayrhofer, F. Schüth, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 20457.
- [47]47. S. Mezzavilla, C. Baldizzone, K. J. J. Mayrhofer, F. Schüth, ACS Appl. Mater.Interfaces 2015, 7, 12914.
- [48]48. L. Liao, S. Wang, J. Xiao, X. Bian, Y. Zhang, M. D. Scanlon, X. Hu, Y. Tang, B. Liu, H. H. Girault, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 387.
- [49]49. K. An, S. Alayoglu, N. Musselwhite, K. Na, G. A. Somorjai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 6830.
- [50]50. W. Sheng, H. A. Gasteiger, Y. Shao-Horn, J. Electrochem. Soc. 2010, 157, B1529.
- [51]51. A. Pozio, M. De Francesco, A. Cemmi, F. Cardellini, L. Giorgi, J. Power Sources 2002, 105, 13.
- [52]52. H. Xu, A.-L. Wang, Y.-X. Tong, G.-R. Li, ACS Catal. 2016, 6, 5198.
- [53]53. A. B. Laursen, K. R. Patraju, M. J. Whitaker, M. Retuerto, T. Sarkar, N. Yao, K. V. Ramanujachary, M. Greenblatt, G. C. Dismukes, Energy Environ. Sci. 2015, 8, 1027.
- [54]54. A. R. Kucernak, C. Zalitis, J. Phys. Chem. C 2016, 120, 10721.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Hu, Q., Gao, K., Wang, X., Zheng, H., Cao, J., Mi, L., Huo, Q., Yang, H., Liu, J., & He, C. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31660-2 · Cited by 744 · see citing works
Recent progress on the long‐term stability of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts
Zhai, W., Ma, Y., Chen, D., Ho, J. C., Dai, Z., & Qu, Y. (2022) · InfoMat · doi:10.1002/inf2.12357 · Cited by 375 · see citing works
Yao, R., Zhou, Y., Shi, H., Wan, W., Zhang, Q., Gu, L., Zhu, Y., Wen, Z., Lang, X., & Jiang, Q. (2021) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202009613 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Lao, M., Li, P., Jiang, Y., Pan, H., Dou, S. X., & Sun, W. (2022) · Nano Energy · doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107231 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Zhang, S. L., Lu, X. F., Wu, Z., Luan, D., & Lou, X. W. (. (2021) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202106547 · Cited by 269 · see citing works
Self-citationWang, N., Ning, S., Yu, X., Chen, D., Li, Z., Xu, J., Meng, H., Zhao, D., Li, L., Liu, Q., et al. (2022) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120838 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Kinetics Driven by Hollow Nanoreactors: An Opportunity for Controllable Catalysis
Yu, Z., Ji, N., Li, X., Zhang, R., Qiao, Y., Xiong, J., Liu, J., & Lu, X. (2023) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202213612 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Sustainable synthesis of supported metal nanocatalysts for electrochemical hydrogen evolution
Chen, Q., Nie, Y., Ming, M., Fan, G., Zhang, Y., & Hu, J.-S. (2020) · Chinese Journal of Catalysis · doi:10.1016/s1872-2067(20)63652-x · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Tang, R., Yang, Y., Zhou, Y., & Yu, X. (2024) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202301925 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
He, T., Song, Y., Chen, Y., Song, X., Lu, B., Liu, Q., Liu, H., Zhang, Y., Ouyang, X., & Chen, S. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.136337 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Zeng, B., Liu, X., Wan, L., Xia, C., Cao, L., Hu, Y., & Dong, B. (2024) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202400582 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Synthesis of S-doped AuPbPt alloy nanowire-networks as superior catalysts towards the ORR and HER
Zhang, X., Wang, S., Wu, C., Li, H., Cao, Y., Li, S., & Xia, H. (2020) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/d0ta06543a · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Liu, M., Xu, Y., Liu, S., Yin, S., Liu, M., Wang, Z., Li, X., Wang, L., & Wang, H. (2021) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/d0ta09501j · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Zhang, X., Wang, J., Zhang, M., Yue, X., Du, W., Fan, W., & Xia, H. (2022) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/d2ta00429a · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Chen, L., Huang, Y., Wang, J., Liao, M., Liu, Z., Liu, M., Cai, H., Wang, L., Gao, L., Hu, D., et al. (2025) · Science China Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s11426-024-2324-8 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Chen, L., Huang, Y., Wang, J., Liao, M., Huang, S., Cai, H., Wang, L., Zhao, L., Pu, N., & Fan, Z. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.155060 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Alsuhile, A., Pein, P. S., Barım, Ş. B., Bozbağ, S. E., Smirnova, I., Erkey, C., & Schroeter, B. (2025) · Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research · doi:10.1002/aesr.202400433 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Kim, T., Lee, W., Choi, H., Parale, V. G., Patil, U. M., Kanamori, K., Seo, J. G., Bae, Y.-S., Kim, S.-W., & Park, H.-H. (2024) · International Journal of Energy Research · doi:10.1155/2024/1457751 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Kim, T., Jung, H., Choi, H., Lee, W., Patil, U. M., Parale, V. G., Kim, Y., Kim, J., Kim, S.-H., & Park, H.-H. (2024) · Materials Horizons · doi:10.1039/d4mh00242c · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Wan, X., Wu, H. B., Guan, B. Y., Luan, D., & Lou, X. W. (.
- Affiliations
- Nanyang Technological University (SG)
- Zhejiang University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Lou, Xiong Wen (David)
- Venue
- Advanced Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-12-26
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- e1901349-e1901349
- ISSN
- 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-4095
- OpenAlex
- W2998206401
- Cited by
- 410
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2026: 29 · 2025: 57 · 2024: 69 · 2023: 58 · 2022: 86 · 2021: 70 · 2020: 41
- FWCI
- 10.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Advanced Materials (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation Singapore (NRF‐NRFI2016‐04)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Hydrogen Storage and Materials
- Keywords
- platinum clusters, hollow mesoporous carbon spheres, hydrogen evolution reaction, electrocatalysts, electrochemical water splitting, ligand removal, acidic and alkaline electrolytes, mass activity, noble metal catalysts, hydrogen production
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review