Surface grafting of carbon fibers with artificial silver-nanoparticle-decorated graphene oxide for high-speed electrical actuation of shape-memory polymers
Abstract
ABSTRACT Poor heat conduction in the interface between the carbon fiber and polymer matrix is a problem in the actuation of shape‐memory polymer (SMP) composites by Joule heating. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of grafting silver‐nanoparticle‐decorated graphene oxide (GO) onto carbon fibers to improve the electrothermal properties and Joule‐heating‐activated shape recovery of SMP composites. Self‐assembled GO was grafted onto carbon fibers to enhance the bonding of the carbon fibers with the polymeric matrix via van der Waal's forces and covalent crosslinking, respectively. Silver nanoparticles were further self‐assembled and deposited to decorate the GO assembly, which was used to decrease the thermal dissimilarity and facilitate heat transfer from the carbon fiber to the polymer matrix. The carbon fiber was incorporated with SMP to achieve the shape recovery induced by Joule heating. We found that the silver‐nanoparticle‐decorated GO helped us achieve a more uniform temperature distribution in the SMP composites compared to those without decoration. Furthermore, the shape‐recovery behavior and temperature profile during the Joule heating of the SMP composites were characterized and compared. A unique synergistic effect of the carbon fibers and silver‐nanoparticle‐decorated GO was achieved to enhance the heat transfer and a higher speed of actuation. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41673.
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The shape recovery process was faster for nanofiller containing films (36 s).
“As presented in Fig. 12(d-2), this process was faster for nanofiller containing films (36 s).”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
Multilayer SMCs can be produced through the combination of different nanofillers.
“Multilayer SMCs can be produced through the combination of different nanofillers. Several studies dealing with this concept have already been published [153,154].”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
With such a design, it was possible to modulate the electrical resistivity of the multilayer films by varying the GO and Ag NPs content.
“With such a design, it was possible to modulate the electrical resistivity of the multilayer films by varying the GO and Ag NPs content.”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
The bend n-like shape materials were successfully actuated after the application of direct-current electric field of 8.6 V.
“The bend n-like shape (temporary shape) materials were successfully actuated after the application of direct-current electric field of 8.6 V.”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
The recovery to the initial shape was achieved above the polymer Tg and it was dependent on the magnitude of the applied voltage and the electrical properties of the SMCs.
“The recovery to the initial shape was achieved above the polymer Tg and it was dependent on the magnitude of the applied voltage and the electrical properties of the SMCs.”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
The self-assembled GO grafted onto the carbon fibers acted as a Joule-heat-carrying layer and the silver-nanoparticle-decorated GO was used to decrease the thermal dissimilarity and facilitate heat-transfer from the carbon fiber to the polymer matrix.
“The self-assembled GO grafted onto the carbon fibers acted as a Jouleheat-carrying layer (because of their excellent electrical and thermal conductivities) and the silver-nanoparticledecorated GO was used to decrease the thermal dissimilarity and facilitate heat-transfer from the carbon fiber to the polymer matrix.”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
In the multilayer nanocomposite with Ag NPs-decorated GO grafted onto carbon fibers, the carbon fibers were used to achieve Joule-heating induced shape recovery.
“In the obtained multilayer nanocomposite, the carbon fibers were used to achieve Jouleheating induced shape recovery of the materials.”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [154]
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- Authors
- Lu, H., Zhu, S., Yang, Y., Huang, W. M., Leng, J., & Du, S.
- Affiliations
- Harbin Institute of Technology (CN)
- Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology (CN)
- School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological University 50 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798
- Corresponding author
- Lu, Haibao
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-11-22
- Volume
- 132
- Issue
- 12
- ISSN
- 0021-8995 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4628
- OpenAlex
- W2134279417
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 2.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (11422217, 51103032)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer composites and self-healing
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Dielectric materials and actuators
- Keywords
- silver nanoparticles, graphene oxide, shape memory polymers, Joule heating, electrical actuation, heat transfer, shape recovery, polymer composites, self-assembly, covalent cross-linking, van der Waals interactions
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