The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Prevention of foot ulcers in the at‐risk patient with diabetes: a systematic review
Open accessAbstract
Background: Prevention of foot ulcers in patients with diabetes is extremely important to help reduce the enormous burden of foot ulceration on both patient and health resources. A comprehensive analysis of reported interventions is not currently available, but is needed to better inform caregivers about effective prevention. The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the effectiveness of interventions to prevent first and recurrent foot ulcers in persons with diabetes who are at risk for ulceration. Methods: The available medical scientific literature in PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and the Cochrane database was searched for original research studies on preventative interventions. Both controlled and non‐controlled studies were selected. Data from controlled studies were assessed for methodological quality by two independent reviewers. Results: From the identified records, a total of 30 controlled studies (of which 19 RCTs) and another 44 non‐controlled studies were assessed and described. Few controlled studies, of generally low to moderate quality, were identified on the prevention of a first foot ulcer. For the prevention of recurrent plantar foot ulcers, multiple RCTs with low risk of bias show the benefit for the use of daily foot skin temperature measurements and consequent preventative actions, as well as for therapeutic footwear that demonstrates to relieve plantar pressure and that is worn by the patient. To prevent recurrence, some evidence exists for integrated foot care when it includes a combination of professional foot treatment, therapeutic footwear and patient education; for just a single session of patient education, no evidence exists. Surgical interventions can be effective in selected patients, but the evidence base is small. Conclusion: The evidence base to support the use of specific self‐management and footwear interventions for the prevention of recurrent plantar foot ulcers is quite strong, but is small for the use of other, sometimes widely applied, interventions and is practically nonexistent for the prevention of a first foot ulcer and non‐plantar foot ulcer.
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Cites
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement
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Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews.
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Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005 · Cited by 19,575
Cardiovascular effects of intensive lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes
The Look AHEAD Research Group (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1212914 · Cited by 2,908
Cost-Effectiveness of Interventions to Prevent and Control Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
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When and how to update systematic reviews: consensus and checklist
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Self-citationLeMaster, J. W., Mueller, M. J., Reiber, G. E., Mehr, D. R., Madsen, R. W., & Conn, V. S. (2008) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.2522/ptj.20080019 · Cited by 179
Cited by
Diabetic foot ulcers and their recurrence
Armstrong, D. G., Boulton, A. J. M., & Bus, S. A. (2017) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1615439 · Cited by 4,376
Self-citationJapanese clinical practice guideline for diabetes 2019
Araki, E., Goto, A., Kondo, T., Noda, M., Noto, H., Origasa, H., Osawa, H., Taguchi, A., Tanizawa, Y., Tobe, K., et al. (2020) · Diabetology International · doi:10.1007/s13340-020-00439-5 · Cited by 545
Current challenges and opportunities in the prevention and management of diabetic foot ulcers.
Jeffcoate, W. J., Vileikyte, L., Boyko, E. J., Armstrong, D. G., & Boulton, A. J. M. (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-1836 · Cited by 475
Jeffcoate, W. J., Bus, S. A., Game, F. L., Hinchliffe, R. J., Price, P. E., & Schaper, N. C. (2016) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(16)30012-2 · Cited by 234
Self-citation12. Retinopathy, Neuropathy, and Foot Care: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023
ElSayed, N. A., Aleppo, G., Aroda, V. R., Bannuru, R. R., Brown, F. M., Bruemmer, D., Collins, B. S., Gibbons, C. H., Giurini, J. M., Hilliard, M. E., et al. (2023) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc23-s012 · Cited by 169
12. Retinopathy, Neuropathy, and Foot Care: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2025
American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, ElSayed, N. A., McCoy, R. G., Aleppo, G., Balapattabi, K., Beverly, E. A., Briggs Early, K., Bruemmer, D., Callaghan, B. C., Echouffo-Tcheugui, J. B., et al. (2025) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc25-s012 · Cited by 176
The role of pressure offloading on diabetic foot ulcer healing and prevention of recurrence.
Bus, S. A. (2016) · Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery · doi:10.1097/prs.0000000000002686 · Cited by 118
van Netten, J. J., Raspovic, A., Lavery, L. A., Monteiro‐Soares, M., Paton, J., Rasmussen, A., Sacco, I. C. N., & Bus, S. A. (2024) · Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews · doi:10.1002/dmrr.3652 · Cited by 89
“This systematic review is an update and extension to our systematic reviews published in 2016 and 2020, 13,14 and published in parallel with our systematic review of clinical and biomechanical effectiveness of foot ‐ ankle exercise programs for people with diabetes ‐ related neuropathy.”
BackgroundAlahakoon, C., Fernando, M., Galappaththy, C., Matthews, E. O., Lazzarini, P., Moxon, J. V., & Golledge, J. (2020) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/dme.14323 · Cited by 56
Monteiro-Soares, M., Vale-Lima, J., Martiniano, J., Pinheiro-Torres, S., Dias, V., & Boyko, E. J. (2021) · Journal of Diabetes and its Complications · doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107837 · Cited by 55
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- van Netten, J. J., Price, P. E., Lavery, L. A., Monteiro‐Soares, M., Rasmussen, A., Jubiz, Y., Bus, S. A., & on behalf of the International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF)
- Venue
- Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-01
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- S1
- Pages
- 84-98
- ISSN
- 1520-7552 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-7560
- OpenAlex
- W1804338634
- Cited by
- 422
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 5.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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