The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The sensitivity of magnetic resonance image signals of a rat brain to changes in the cerebral venous blood oxygenation
Abstract
The sensitivity of magnetic resonance image signals of the brain to the change in the cerebral blood oxygenation was measured in gradient echo images of rat brains at a field strength of 7 T. The sensitivity depended on the blood vessel volume relative to the tissue volume within the image voxel, and signal intensities in the cortical area were well correlated with the change in the venous blood de‐oxygenation level at the sagittal sinus. Tissue signals in the image (15 ms echo time) showed a sensitivity of 10‐20% change for the full range of deoxygenation level from 0‐100%. From these observations and image simulations, the extent of the signal response to some neuro‐stimulation which induces an increase in regional cerebral blood flow has been estimated for 4 T field strength.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation.
Ogawa, S., Lee, T. M., Kay, A. R., & Tank, D. W. (1990) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.87.24.9868 · Cited by 6,483
Self-citationDynamic magnetic resonance imaging of human brain activity during primary sensory stimulation.
Kwong, K. K., Belliveau, J. W., Chesler, D. A., Goldberg, I. E., Weisskoff, R. M., Poncelet, B. P., Kennedy, D. N., Hoppel, B. E., Cohen, M. S., & Turner, R. (1992) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.89.12.5675 · Cited by 4,212
Fox, P. T., & Raichle, M. E. (1986) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.83.4.1140 · Cited by 2,056
Time course EPI of human brain function during task activation
Bandettini, P. A., Wong, E. C., Hinks, R. S., Tikofsky, R. S., & Hyde, J. S. (1992) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1910250220 · Cited by 1,935
Functional mapping of the human visual cortex by magnetic resonance imaging
Belliveau, J. W., Kennedy, D. N., McKinstry, R. C., Buchbinder, B. R., Weisskoff, R. M., Cohen, M. S., Vevea, J. M., Brady, T. J., & Rosen, B. R. (1991) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1948051 · Cited by 1,883
Nonoxidative Glucose Consumption During Focal Physiologic Neural Activity
Fox, P. T., Raichle, M. E., Mintun, M. A., & Dence, C. (1988) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3260686 · Cited by 1,796
Thulborn, K. R., Waterton, J. C., Matthews, P. M., & Radda, G. K. (1982) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/0304-4165(82)90333-6 · Cited by 1,134
Cited by
Shmuel, A., Yacoub, E., Pfeuffer, J., Van de Moortele, P.-F., Adriany, G., Hu, X., & Ugurbil, K. (2002) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(02)01061-9 · Cited by 631
Biophysical and Physiological Origins of Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent fMRI Signals
Kim, S.-G., & Ogawa, S. (2012) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/jcbfm.2012.23 · Cited by 547
Self-citationDynamic functional imaging of relative cerebral blood volume during rat forepaw stimulation
Mandeville, J. B., Marota, J. J. A., Kosofsky, B. E., Keltner, J. R., Weissleder, R., Rosen, B. R., & Weisskoff, R. M. (1998) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1910390415 · Cited by 549
Hall, C. N., Klein-Flugge, M. C., Howarth, C., & Attwell, D. (2012) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0026-12.2012 · Cited by 451
The physiology of developmental changes in BOLD functional imaging signals
Harris, J. J., Reynell, C., & Attwell, D. (2011) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2011.04.001 · Cited by 142
Metadata
- Authors
- Ogawa, S., Lee, T. M., & Barrere, B.
- Venue
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1993-02
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 205-210
- ISSN
- 0740-3194 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2594
- OpenAlex
- W2036158578
- Cited by
- 281
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 10.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The sensitivity of magnetic resonance image signals of a rat brain to changes in the cerebral venous blood oxygenation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/mrm.1910290208
- The paper
- Ogawa, S., Lee, T. M., & Barrere, B. (1993). The sensitivity of magnetic resonance image signals of a rat brain to changes in the cerebral venous blood oxygenation. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.1910290208
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
