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Validation of the UPPS impulsive behaviour scale: a four‐factor model of impulsivity

Whiteside, Stephen P., Lynam, Donald R., Miller, Joshua D., Reynolds, Sarah K.·2005·European Journal of Personality

Abstract

The current study attempts to clarify the multi‐faceted nature of impulsivity through the use of the four‐factor UPPS Impulsive Behaviour scale. In order to build the nomological network surrounding this scale, the UPPS was administered to individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD), pathological gamblers (PG), alcohol abusers (divided into two groups based on the presence of antisocial features), and a control group. Several of the UPPS scales (e.g. Urgency, lack of Premeditation, and Sensation Seeking) differentiated the BPD, PG, and alcohol abusers with antisocial features from a group of non‐antisocial alcohol abusers and a control group. Overall, the UPPS scales accounted for between 7% (pathological gambling) and 64% (borderline personality disorder features) of the overall variance in the psychopathology measures. Individual UPPS scales also made unique contributions to several of these disorders, which may provide insight into which of these personality traits may predispose individuals to behave in maladaptive or problematic ways. The results provide support for the differentiation of impulsivity‐related constructs into the current four‐factor model. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Metadata

Authors
Whiteside, S. P., Lynam, D. R., Miller, J. D., & Reynolds, S. K.
Venue
European Journal of Personality
Published
2005-12
Volume
19
Issue
7
Pages
559-574
ISSN
  • 0890-2070 (ISSN-L)
  • 1099-0984
OpenAlex
W1983179387
Cited by
1,007
References
14
FWCI
9.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.