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Reflection Backdoor: A Natural Backdoor Attack on Deep Neural Networks
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In the citing paper
“Dedicated defense methods against both data poisoning and model poisoning attacks have been investigated, such as norm clipping [38], geometric median based Robust Federated Aggregation (RFA) [58] and robust learning rate [59].”
From Privacy and Robustness in Federated Learning: Attacks and Defenses (2024) · cites this paper as [58]
In the citing paper
“Pillutla et al. [58] proposed a robust aggregation approach called RFA by replacing the weighted arithmetic mean with an approximate geometric median, so as to reduce the impact of the contaminated updates.”
From Privacy and Robustness in Federated Learning: Attacks and Defenses (2024) · cites this paper as [58]
In the citing paper
“Almost all of the well-designed Byzantine-robust aggregators [22], [23], [58] still suffer from the curse of dimensionality.”
From Privacy and Robustness in Federated Learning: Attacks and Defenses (2024) · cites this paper as [58]
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Li, Y., Chen, Z., Cortellazzi, J., Pendlebury, F., Tu, K., Pierazzi, F., Cavallaro, L., & Wang, G. (2023) · IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (S&P) · doi:10.1109/sp46215.2023.10179347 · Cited by 42
Backdooring Multimodal Learning
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TransMalDE: An Effective Transformer Based Hierarchical Framework for IoT Malware Detection
Deng, X., Wang, Z., Pei, X., & Xue, K. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering · doi:10.1109/tnse.2023.3292855 · Cited by 32
Mengara, O., Avila, A. R., & Falk, T. H. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3355816 · Cited by 35
Enhancing Backdoor Attacks With Multi-Level MMD Regularization
Xia, P., Niu, H., Li, Z., & Li, B. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing · doi:10.1109/tdsc.2022.3161477 · Cited by 32
TrojanZoo: Towards Unified, Holistic, and Practical Evaluation of Neural Backdoors
Pang, R., Zhang, Z., Gao, X., Xi, Z., Ji, S., Cheng, P., Luo, X., & Wang, T. (2022) · IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy · doi:10.1109/eurosp53844.2022.00048 · Cited by 36
Invisible Backdoor Attack With Dynamic Triggers Against Person Re-Identification
Sun, W., Jiang, X., Dou, S., Li, D., Miao, D., Deng, C. D., & Zhao, C. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security · doi:10.1109/tifs.2023.3322659 · Cited by 30
Rethinking Graph Backdoor Attacks: A Distribution-Preserving Perspective
Zhang, Z., Lin, M., Dai, E., & Wang, S. (2024) · ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD) · doi:10.1145/3637528.3671910 · Cited by 33
Unleashing the Power of Continual Learning on Non-Centralized Devices: A Survey
Li, Y., Wang, H., Xu, W., Xiao, T., Liu, H., Tu, M., Wang, Y., Yang, X., Zhang, R., Yu, S., et al. (2025) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2025.3568279 · Cited by 36
Open-sourced Dataset Protection via Backdoor WatermarkingPreprint
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TrojanFlow: A Neural Backdoor Attack to Deep Learning-based Network Traffic Classifiers
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Data-Efficient Backdoor Attacks
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Potential cyber threats of adversarial attacks on autonomous driving models
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Better Safe Than Sorry: Preventing Delusive Adversaries with Adversarial TrainingPreprint
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DriNet: Dynamic Backdoor Attack against Automatic Speech Recognization Models
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Backdoor Cleansing with Unlabeled Data
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Similarity-based integrity protection for deep learning systems
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Light Can Hack Your Face! Black-box Backdoor Attack on Face Recognition SystemsPreprint
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PolicyCleanse: Backdoor Detection and Mitigation for Competitive Reinforcement Learning
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Stealthy and Flexible Trojan in Deep Learning Framework
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Towards Attack-tolerant Federated Learning via Critical Parameter Analysis
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Hidden Backdoor Attack against Semantic Segmentation ModelsPreprint
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CUDA: Convolution-Based Unlearnable Datasets
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Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, Y., Ma, X., Bailey, J., & Lu, F.
- Affiliations
- State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems (CN)
- Deakin University (AU)
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- Peng Cheng Laboratory (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Lu, Feng
- Venue
- Lecture Notes in Computer Science
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing
- Published
- 2020
- Pages
- 182-199
- ISSN
- 0302-9743 (ISSN-L)
- 1611-3349
- OpenAlex
- W3107337211
- Cited by
- 531
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 56 · 2025: 116 · 2024: 128 · 2023: 102 · 2022: 74 · 2021: 47 · 2020: 8
- FWCI
- 22.06
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Lecture notes in computer science (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (61972012)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Digital Media Forensic Detection
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Hardware and Architecture › Security and Verification in Computing
- Keywords
- backdoor attacks, deep neural network, stealthy attacks, backdoor defense, adversarial learning, computer vision
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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