Cited by 206Gambling Behavior and TreatmentsSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesObsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders

Gender differences in the associations between past-year gambling problems and psychiatric disorders

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Desai, Rani A., Potenza, Marc N.·2008·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Abstract

Background Psychiatric disorders frequently co-occur with pathological gambling. The extent to which co-occurence extends to subsyndromal levels of gambling or differs between women and men is incompletely understood.Aim To examine whether the association between psychiatric disorders and past-year gambling problems is stronger in women than men.Methods Data from the national epidemiological survey of alcoholism and related disorders (NESARC) (n = 43,093) were analyzed.Results Increasing severity of past-year gambling problems was associated with increasing odds of most past-year Axis I and lifetime Axis II disorders, regardless of gender. Associations between gambling problems and major depression, dysthymia, panic disorder, and nicotine dependence were statistically stronger in women than in men.Conclusions A severity-related association exists between past-year gambling problems and psychiatric disorders. The stronger associations in women suggest that gambling research, prevention and treatment efforts consider gender differences.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00127-007-0283-z

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Authors
Desai, R. A., & Potenza, M. N.
Affiliations
Yale University (US)
Corresponding author
Desai, Rani A.
Venue
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Published
2007-12-15
Volume
43
Issue
3
Pages
173-183
ISSN
  • 0933-7954 (ISSN-L)
  • 1433-9285
OpenAlex
W2022072785
Cited by
206
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 16
FWCI
11.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA019039)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Gambling Behavior and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
Keywords
problem gambling, gambling addiction, mental illness, gender differences, major depressive disorder, dysthymia, panic disorder, nicotine dependence, comorbidities, NESARC, disorder severity
MeSH terms
Adult, Mental Disorders, Female, Gambling, Humans, Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders, Male, Sex Factors, Comorbidity, Prevalence, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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