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Positive Emotions Broaden and Build
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“prior research suggesting that both positive affect (e.g. Fredrickson, 2013; Lyubomirsky et al., 2005) and negative affect (e.g. Keltner & Kring, 1998) contribute to social connections, and that positive affect may especially so (see Clark & Watson, 1988; Watson, Clark, McIntyre, & Hamaker, 1992; Taylor, Pearlstein et al., 2017; Taylor, Pearlstein, & Stein, 2020).”
From Enhancing social connectedness in anxiety and depression through amplification of positivity: Preliminary treatment outcomes and process of change (2020) · cites this paper as Fredrickson, 2013
In the citing paper
“Positive emotions promote openness to new experiences and increased exploratory behavior”
From The affective tie that binds: Examining the contribution of positive emotions and anxiety to relationship formation in social anxiety disorder (2017) · cites this paper as Fredrickson, 2013
In the citing paper
“The role of positive emotions in facilitating social connections is well-documented (Fredrickson, 2013; Fredrickson et al., 2008; Gable & Berkman, 2008; Kok et al., 2013; Ramsey & Gentzler, 2015; Strong & Aron, 2006).”
From The affective tie that binds: Examining the contribution of positive emotions and anxiety to relationship formation in social anxiety disorder (2017) · cites this paper as Fredrickson, 2013
Citations
Cites
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“The dependent measure in this study was a covert attentional orienting task, developed by Posner (1980), again administered both at baseline and following the emotion induction.”
MethodWell-being : the foundations of hedonic psychology
Kahneman, D. J., Diener, E. F., & Schwarz, N. (1999) · Cited by 7,472
The benefits of frequent positive affect: Does happiness lead to success?
Lyubomirsky, S., King, L., & Diener, E. (2005) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.131.6.803 · Cited by 7,143
What good are positive emotions?
Fredrickson, B. L. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.300 · Cited by 6,066
Self-citationThe Adapted mind : evolutionary psychology and the generation of culture
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The broaden–and–build theory of positive emotions
Fredrickson, B. L. (2004) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2004.1512 · Cited by 4,214
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Garland, E. & Fredrickson, B.L. (in press). Positive emotions, mindfulness, and ACT. In T. B. Kashdan & J. Ciarrochi (Eds.) Linking Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and positive psychology: A practioner's guide to a unifying framework. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger.
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Political probity increases trust in government: Evidence from randomized survey experiments
Martin, A., Orr, R. I., Peyton, K., & Faulkner, N. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225818 · Cited by 45
“One potential concern with the Op-Ed treatments in Experiments 1–2 is that the psychological mechanism driving any change in political trust might be attributable to content valence, such as the “warm glow” associated with “good news,” since positive (or negative) stimuli tend to generate positive (or negative) respon…”
Reciprocal associations between sense of purpose and subjective well-being in old age
Guðmundsdóttir, G. R., Pfund, G. N., Hill, P. L., & Olaru, G. (2023) · European Journal of Personality · doi:10.1177/08902070231176702 · Cited by 30
“…this account, more frequent experiences of positive emotions might motivate the development of skills, relationships, and activities that foster an individual ’ s sense of purpose by way of broadened mindset (e.g., more holistic perception and attentional fl exibility; see Fredrickson, 2001, 2013).”
BackgroundFueling creativity: HR practices, work engagement, personality, and autonomy
Gürbüz, S., Schaufeli, W. B., Freese, C., & Brouwers, E. P. M. (2024) · The International Journal of Human Resource Management · doi:10.1080/09585192.2024.2429125 · Cited by 28
“This finding also supports the argument that work engagement fosters the expansion of an individual’s thought-action repertoires by cultivating a strong inclination to enhance personal growth through continuous learning and the attainment of goals (Fredrickson, 2013).”
Finding a family: A categorization of enjoyable emotions
Graham, L. E., Thomson, A. L., Nakamura, J., Brandt, I. A., & Siegel, J. T. (2017) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2017.1402074 · Cited by 30
Kong, D. T., & Belkin, L. Y. (2019) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-019-09764-y · Cited by 29
Stănculescu, E., Roskam, I., Mikolajczak, M., Muntean, A., & Gurza, A. (2020) · New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development · doi:10.1002/cad.20384 · Cited by 30
Mettler, J., Stern, M., Lewis, S. P., & Heath, N. L. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.612792 · Cited by 28
“These findings are in line with Frederickson’s broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions, which suggests that the presence of positive emotions can in and of itself be protective and functions differently from negative emotions (e.g., Fredrickson, 2013).”
ResultOtto, L., Thomas, F., Maier, M., & Ottenstein, C. (2019) · Communication Research · doi:10.1177/0093650219872392 · Cited by 31
Zhao, L., Liu, P., Zhang, F., Xu, S., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.978042 · Cited by 39
“Accordingly, there is insufficient theoretical discussion and empirical research on the circumstances under which positive emotions are most likely to promote employees’ positive attitudes and behaviors (Vacharkulksemsuk and Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundLiu, E., & Wang, J. (2023) · International Journal of Multilingualism · doi:10.1080/14790718.2023.2177653 · Cited by 36
“In fl uenced by the positive psychology movement and its foundation theory – broaden and build theory (Fredrickson, 2013) – researchers have recently begun to incorporate positive emotions such as enjoyment to complement the anxiety-dominant situation, emphasising a more holistic approach to the…”
Li, Z. (2023) · Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development · doi:10.1080/01434632.2023.2241854 · Cited by 36
“The positive emotions that L2 learners experience can play a key role in their language learning process given its ‘broaden (momentary thought–action repertories) and build (enduring personal resources)’ features (Fredrickson 2003; 2013).”
Common variant in OXTR predicts growth in positive emotions from loving-kindness training
Isgett, S. F., Algoe, S. B., Boulton, A. J., Way, B. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2016) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.08.010 · Cited by 41
Self-citationYue, C. A., Thelen, P. D., & Verghese, A. K. (2022) · International Journal of Business Communication · doi:10.1177/23294884221104794 · Cited by 34
“Joy is one of the most prevalent manifestations of positive affect (Fredrickson, 2013).”
Exploring the Impacts of Tourism on the Well-Being of Local Communities
Godovykh, M., Fyall, A., & Pizam, A. (2025) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su17135849 · Cited by 35
Materials library collections as tools for interdisciplinary research
Wilkes, S., & Miodownik, M. A. (2018) · Interdisciplinary Science Reviews · doi:10.1080/03080188.2018.1435450 · Cited by 35
Obeldobel, C. A., & Kerns, K. A. (2019) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616734.2019.1604775 · Cited by 29
Insight Into the Hispanic Paradox: The Language Hypothesis
Llabre, M. M. (2021) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691620968765 · Cited by 30
“These propositions are consistent with the conceptual models proposed by Pressman and Cohen (2005) and Fredrickson (2013) in the context of positive emotion.”
ResultThe Undoing Effect of Positive Emotions: A Meta-Analytic Review
Behnke, M., Pietruch, M., Chwiłkowska, P., Wessel, E., Kaczmarek, L. D., Assink, M., & Gross, J. J. (2022) · Emotion Review · doi:10.1177/17540739221104457 · Cited by 34
“Theorists suggest that positive emotions evolved to facilitate the pursuit and acquisition of psychosocial resources (material, social, and informational) and promote health and fi tness (Folkman, 2008; Fredrickson, 2013; Shiota et al., 2017).”
BackgroundFor a dollar, would you…? How (we think) money affects compliance with our requests
Bohns, V. K., Newark, D. A., & Xu, A. Z. (2016) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2016.04.004 · Cited by 27
Mirković, J., Jessen, S., Kristjánsdóttir, Ó. B., Krogseth, T., Koricho, A. T., & Ruland, C. M. (2018) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/10774 · Cited by 28
Smith, J. L., Bihary, J. G., O’Connor, D., Basic, A., & O’Brien, C. (2019) · Journal of Applied Gerontology · doi:10.1177/0733464819871876 · Cited by 32
“The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions describes the way in which positive emotions can influence well-being over time (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialHunters, busybodies, and the knowledge network building associated with curiosityPreprint
Lydon‐Staley, D. M., Zhou, D., Blevins, A. S., Zurn, P., & Bassett, D. S. (2019) · PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/undy4 · Cited by 27
Don, B. P., Simpson, J. A., Fredrickson, B. L., & Algoe, S. B. (2024) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/17456916231220626 · Cited by 31
“Extensive research among adults has confirmed that positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and contribute to more flexible, creative thinking (for a review, see Fredrickson, 2013), although notable boundary conditions on this effect have been documented (Harmon-Jones et al., 2013).”
InfluentialSelf-citationFlourishing Through Leisure and the Upward Spiral Theory of Lifestyle Change
Anderson, L. S., & Heyne, L. A. (2016) · Therapeutic Recreation Journal · doi:10.18666/trj-2016-v50-i2-7333 · Cited by 29
Emodiversity: Robust predictor of outcomes or statistical artifact?
Brown, N. J. L., & Coyne, J. C. (2017) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/xge0000330 · Cited by 26
What drives prioritized visual processing? A motivational relevance account
Maratos, F. A., & Pessoa, L. (2019) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2019.03.028 · Cited by 29
Restorative effects of awe on negative affect after receiving negative performance feedback
Atamba, C. (2019) · Journal of Psychology in Africa · doi:10.1080/14330237.2019.1594640 · Cited by 25
“A matter of trust”: Perception of morality increases willingness to help through positive emotions
Cuadrado, I., López‐Rodríguez, L., & Constantin, A. A. (2019) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430219838606 · Cited by 26
Academic Emotion Classification Using FER: A Systematic Review
Lek, J. X.-Y., & Teo, J. (2023) · Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies · doi:10.1155/2023/9790005 · Cited by 30
Mindfulness meditation is associated with decreases in partner negative affect in daily life
May, C. J., Ostafin, B. D., & Snippe, E. (2019) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2599 · Cited by 31
Passiatore, Y., Pirchio, S., Oliva, C., Panno, A., & Carrus, G. (2019) · Journal of Educational Cultural and Psychological Studies (ECPS Journal) · doi:10.7358/ecps-2019-020-passi · Cited by 41
Broaden-and-Build Theory of Positive Emotions
Isgett, S. F., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.26086-8 · Cited by 33
Self-citationBartels, S. L., van Knippenberg, R. J. M., Köhler, S., Ponds, R. W., Myin-Germeys, I., Verhey, F. R. J., & de Vugt, M. E. (2020) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1647130 · Cited by 25
Shen, X., Chick, G., & Pitas, N. A. (2017) · International Journal of Play · doi:10.1080/21594937.2017.1382983 · Cited by 29
Contribution of Generative Leisure Activities to Cognitive Function in Elderly Sri Lankan Adults
Maselko, J., Sebranek, M., Mun, M. H., Perera, B., Ahs, J., & Østbye, T. (2014) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.12985 · Cited by 27
Colditz, I. G., Campbell, D. L. M., Ingham, A. B., & Lee, C. (2024) · animal · doi:10.1016/j.animal.2024.101173 · Cited by 32
Noughabi, M. A., & Ghasemi, A. (2024) · Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development · doi:10.1080/01434632.2024.2351087 · Cited by 26
“In addition, in line with the broaden and build theory (Fredrickson 2013), the findings support the idea that individuals’ positive features broaden their cognitive and psychological resources, which can help them achieve positive outcomes (Yang, Azari Noughabi, and Jahedi-zadeh 2022).”
Mousoulidou, M., Taxitari, L., & Christodoulou, A. (2024) · European Journal of Investigation in Health Psychology and Education · doi:10.3390/ejihpe14060109 · Cited by 33
Alrashidi, O., & Alshammarı, S. H. (2024) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-024-13139-3 · Cited by 38
“Furthermore, students who frequently express and experience positive emotions tend to have more personal resources, function at a higher level, and achieve better performance (Fredrikson, 2013; Pekrun et al., 2011).”
Relatives of people with spinal cord injury: a qualitative study of caregivers’ metamorphosis
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Well-being and Long-term Physical Activity Participation in Midlife Adults: A Latent Class Analysis
Rector, J. L., Christ, S. L., & Friedman, E. M. (2018) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1093/abm/kay016 · Cited by 30
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The emotion of joy: commentary on Johnson
Cappellen, P. V. (2019) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2019.1685571 · Cited by 27
Gratitude as a Mediator of the Effects of Savoring on Positive Adjustment to Aging
Bryant, F. B., Osowski, K. A., & Smith, J. L. (2020) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.1177/0091415020919999 · Cited by 25
“Mediators of the Effects of Savoring Life Lessons on Well-Being Based on the broadenandbuild theory of positive emotion (Fredrickson, 2013) and the literature linking savoring to gratitude (Bryant & Veroff, 2007), we hypothesized that both positive affect and state gratitude would mediate the relationships between exp…”
BackgroundInfluentialFANCat: French affective norms for ten emotional categories
Syssau, A., Yakhloufi, A., Giudicelli, E., Monnier, C., & Anders, R. (2020) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/s13428-020-01450-z · Cited by 25
Religion and human flourishing
Wormley, A. S., Vornlocher, C., Aglozo, E. Y., Jayawickreme, E., Johnson, K. A., Moon, J. W., Cappellen, P. V., Verma, A., & Cohen, A. B. (2023) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2023.2297208 · Cited by 33
“Positive emotions include joy, gratitude, serenity, hope, interest, pride, amusement, inspiration, awe, admiration, and love (Fredrickson, 2013; Keltner & Cowen, 2021; Shiota et al., 2017).”
Sriwidharmanely, S., Sumiyana, S., Mustakini, J. H., & Nahartyo, E. (2021) · Behaviour and Information Technology · doi:10.1080/0144929x.2021.1955008 · Cited by 36
“This theory is used to explain the e ff ect of building up an individual ’ s physical, intellectual, and social resources (Fredrickson 1998, 2013b).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialGreen, Z. A., Yıldırım, M., & Jalal, R. (2022) · Journal of Career Assessment · doi:10.1177/10690727221084291 · Cited by 27
“Second, the Broaden-and-Build Theory of positive emotions (Fredrickson, 2013) provides meaningful insights into the influence of positive orientation toward future on meaningful work over time via the combination of career adaptability and competence need satisfaction at work.”
BackgroundBordbar, M. R. F. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.727794 · Cited by 24
“On the other hand, the experience of positive emotions in educational environments can generally expand thoughtaction repertoires (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundLautenbach, F. (2023) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2023.2279173 · Cited by 28
Yang, K., Zhang, L., Li, W., Jia, N., & Kong, F. (2024) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2024.2322444 · Cited by 33
“That is, positive emotions (e.g. gratitude) can broaden an individual’s instantaneous thought–action repertoires, ultimately contributing to their well-being by building lasting personal, physical, psychological, and social resources (Fredrickson, 2001, 2013; Fredrickson etal., 2004).”
Choi, L., Kim, M., & Kim, S. (2024) · Journal of service management · doi:10.1108/josm-09-2023-0391 · Cited by 27
Directed abstraction: Encouraging broad, personal generalizations following a success experience.
Zunick, P. V., Fázio, R. H., & Vasey, M. W. (2015) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspa0000027 · Cited by 25
Religiosity and Meditation Practice: Exploring Their Explanatory Power on Psychological Adjustment
Montero‐Marín, J., Pérez-Yus, M. C., Cebolla, A., Soler, J., Demarzo, M., & García‐Campayo, J. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00630 · Cited by 29
The Bright Side of the Human Personality: Evidence of a Measure of Prosocial Traits
Gouveia, V. V., de Oliveira, I. C. V., Grangeiro, A. S. D. M., Monteiro, R. P., & Coelho, G. L. D. H. (2020) · Journal of Happiness Studies · doi:10.1007/s10902-020-00280-2 · Cited by 29
“The ability to feel satisfaction, i.e., assign a positive value to a benevolent action, has been pointed out as a necessary condition for gratitude (Emmons 2004; Fredrickson 2013; McCullough 2000; Tsang 2006).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialAn exploratory study of teacher buoyancy
Wong, K. Y. A., Tang, S. Y. F., Li, D., & Cheng, M. H. M. (2020) · Journal of Professional Capital and Community · doi:10.1108/jpcc-02-2020-0011 · Cited by 27
Clem, A.-L., Hirvonen, R., Aunola, K., & Kiuru, N. H. (2021) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2021.101964 · Cited by 28
“Overall, there is increasing evidence of positive emotions ’ power to build capabilities and resources, which further increase positive emotions and over time may lead to emotional wellbeing (for reviews, see Fredrickson, 2005, 2013; see also Aspinwall, 1998).”
BackgroundPositive emotion dispositions and emotion regulation in the Italian population
Chirico, A., Shiota, M. N., & Gaggioli, A. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0245545 · Cited by 29
“, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, and Openness to Experience), in line with the broadening nature of positive emotions [50].”
BackgroundDaily deep acting toward coworkers: An examination of day‐specific antecedents and consequences
Shoshan, H. N., & Venz, L. (2021) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.2555 · Cited by 28
“as social support, enhances well-being (Fredrickson, 2004; Fredrickson & Joiner, 2002), especially positive affect (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialMeasuring hope: validity of short versions of four popular hope scales
Pleeging, E. (2022) · Quality & Quantity · doi:10.1007/s11135-022-01316-w · Cited by 24
“Fredrickson (2013) for example regards hope as one of the most common positive emotions that builds resilience and broadens our mindset, by motivating and encouraging people towards a brighter future.”
BackgroundKrentzman, A. R., Hoeppner, B. B., Hoeppner, S. S., & Barnett, N. P. (2022) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2022.2070531 · Cited by 24
Acquaintanceships (weak ties): Their role in people's web of relationships and their formation
Sprecher, S. (2022) · Personal Relationships · doi:10.1111/pere.12430 · Cited by 30
More than Merely Positive: The Immediate Affective and Motivational Consequences of Gratitude
Walsh, L. C., Armenta, C. N., Itzchakov, G., Fritz, M. M., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su14148679 · Cited by 29
“, stronger personal relationships, useful skills) for the future [43].”
BackgroundDong, X., & Geng, L. (2022) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-022-03924-z · Cited by 31
“The resources involved include both cognitive (mindfulness) (Fredrickson, 2013) and psycho‑ logical (meaning in life) resources (Zhao et al., 2019).”
BackgroundVidanaralage, A. J., Dharmaratne, A. T., & Haque, S. (2022) · Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100109 · Cited by 32
Cotter, K. N., Crone, D. L., Rodriguez-Boerwinkle, R. M., Boerwinkle, M., Silvia, P. J., & Pawelski, J. O. (2022) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs12120500 · Cited by 24
The Psychology of Collective Narcissism
de Zavala, A. G. (2023) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003296577 · Cited by 29
How Best-Self Activation Influences Emotions, Physiology and Employment RelationshipsPreprint
Cable, D. M., Lee, J., Gino, F., & Staats, B. R. (2015) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2662057 · Cited by 31
The role of rapport in satisfying one’s basic psychological needs
Baker, Z. G., Watlington, E. M., & Knee, C. R. (2020) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-020-09819-5 · Cited by 23
Analyzing the nature of self-transcendent emotional elicitors in corporate social advocacy messages
Abitbol, A., & VanDyke, M. S. (2023) · Public Relations Review · doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2023.102364 · Cited by 23
Chang, P., Zhou, L., & Zhang, L. J. (2024) · System · doi:10.1016/j.system.2024.103539 · Cited by 41
Positive psychology intervention for couples: A pilot study
Antoine, P., Andreotti, E., & Congard, A. (2020) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2925 · Cited by 30
Scheffers, F., Moonen, X., & van Vugt, E. (2020) · Journal of Intellectual Disabilities · doi:10.1177/1744629520961942 · Cited by 23
“Following the broaden-and-build theory, professionals showing positive emotions can help people with intellectual disabilities to develop resources for resilience (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundWest, T. N., Zhou, J., Brantley, M. M., Kim, S. L., Brantley, J. G., Salzberg, S., Cole, S. W., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2022) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-022-01857-z · Cited by 26
Self-citationNg, S. H. (2014) · Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy · doi:10.1007/s10879-014-9291-y · Cited by 29
Tuck, N. L., Adams, K. S., Pressman, S. D., & Consedine, N. S. (2017) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-017-9852-0 · Cited by 23
Short‐term effects of crisis response planning on optimism in a U.S. Army sample
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Jin, X., Bonnie Auyeung, B., & Chevalier, N. (2020) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2020.100806 · Cited by 23
“As positive emotion signals safety and security in the surrounding environment, it may encourage spreading attention to new opportunities, which could then promote flexibility (i.e. shifting of goals and task-sets) (Fredrickson, 2013; Pessoa, 2009).”
BackgroundBigot, A., Banse, E., Cordonnier, A., & Luminet, O. (2021) · Psychologica Belgica · doi:10.5334/pb.712 · Cited by 21
“Nevertheless, some theoretical frameworks can shed light as to how positive affects facilitate longterm adherence to health behaviors like the broadenand-build theory (Fredrickson, 2013) or the upward spiral theory of lifestyle change (Van Cappellen et al., 2018).”
BackgroundEudaimonic self-expansion: The effects of eudaimonic reflections on nature connectedness
Lengieza, M. L. (2024) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2024.102231 · Cited by 25
Vallerand, R. J., Houlfort, N., & Bourdeau, S. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190648626.003.0002 · Cited by 28
Positive psychology in health care: defining key stakeholders and their roles
Lianov, L. S., Barron, G. C., Fredrickson, B. L., Hashmi, S., Klemes, A. B., Krishnaswami, J., Lee, J., Pertel, N. L., Matthews, J. A., Millstein, R. A., et al. (2020) · Translational Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1093/tbm/ibz150 · Cited by 24
Self-citationŁaguna, M., Mielniczuk, E., & Gorgievski, M. J. (2020) · Applied Psychology · doi:10.1111/apps.12288 · Cited by 21
Shih, H., & Nguyen, T.-V. C. (2022) · European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1080/1359432x.2021.2021886 · Cited by 22
“and building up personal resources (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundInfluentialMobile Augmented Reality Based on Multimodal Inputs for Experiential Learning
Hashim, N. C., Majid, N. A. A., Arshad, H., Hashim, H. B., & Alyasseri, Z. A. A. (2022) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2022.3193498 · Cited by 33
Silva, A. J. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192013701 · Cited by 25
“Positive emotions are resources that broaden an individual’s cognitive and action repertoire leading to the acquisition of enduring resources [44].”
BackgroundWang, H., Sun, W., Zhou, Y., Li, T., & Zhou, P. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1007830 · Cited by 36
“Although positive emotions are temporary for teachers, such emotions are also unique in that they can increase resources for teaching efficacy by generating instructional performance (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundKarpava, S. (2022) · Journal of Home Language Research · doi:10.16993/jhlr.44 · Cited by 26
Mood and the Regulation of Mental Abstraction
Bless, H., & Burger, A. M. (2017) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0963721417690456 · Cited by 22
Green, Z. A. (2021) · International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance · doi:10.1007/s10775-021-09502-2 · Cited by 28
Emotional intelligence and career success: Does resilience matter?
Sharma, S., & Tiwari, V. (2023) · Global Business and Organizational Excellence · doi:10.1002/joe.22196 · Cited by 21
Mira, A., Bretón-López, J., Enrique, Á., Castilla, D., García-Palacios, A., Baños, R., & Botella, C. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02360 · Cited by 21
Ghasemi, A., & Noughabi, M. A. (2024) · Computer Assisted Language Learning · doi:10.1080/09588221.2024.2424321 · Cited by 25
“In addition, the findings of the current study are in support of the broaden-and-build theory which postulates the effects of positive variables on broadening a person’s momentary thought-action tendencies and expanding their enduring psychological and cognitive resources (Fredrickson, 2013).”
Don, B. P., Cappellen, P. V., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2021) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000909 · Cited by 21
“Ten positive (amusement, awe, gratitude, hope, inspiration, interest, joy, love, pride, and serenity) and 10 negative (anger, shame, contempt, disgust, embarrassment, guilt, hate, sadness, fear, and stress) emotion words from the modified Differential Emotion Scale (27) were posted on the wall of the room directly in…”
MethodSelf-citationÇocuklarda Psikolojik İyi Oluş: Bir Model Önerisi ve Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması
Atan, A., & Buluş, M. (2021) · Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.15285/maruaebd.845941 · Cited by 24
Fuju, T., Yamagami, T., Yamaguchi, H., & Yamazaki, T. (2021) · Perspectives In Psychiatric Care · doi:10.1111/ppc.13013 · Cited by 21
“We extracted the terms to express positive emotions (“positive words”) based on the 10 positive emotions identified by Fredrickson (2013) (i.e., joy, forgiveness, serenity, interest, hope, pride, amusement, inspiration, awe, love).”
MethodWang, R.-N., & Chang, Y. (2022) · International Journal of Educational Methodology · doi:10.12973/ijem.8.2.297 · Cited by 32
“Fredrickson (2013) suggests that positive emotions contribute to creativity.”
BackgroundZhang, S., Tang, Y., & Yong, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.843276 · Cited by 27
“org and action, thus promoting individual growth and development (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundThe effect of humor and perceived social interdependence on teamwork engagement in student groups
Gheorghe, A., Fodor, O. C., Curșeu, P. L., Trif, S., & Cirebea, L. (2022) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-022-03482-4 · Cited by 27
“knowledge, motivation, social bonds) (Fredrickson, 2013).”
BackgroundFriendly touch increases gratitude by inducing communal feelings
Simão, C., & Seibt, B. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00815 · Cited by 21
Metadata
- Authors
- Fredrickson, B. L.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Corresponding author
- Fredrickson, Barbara L.
- Venue
- Advances in Experimental Social Psychology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2013
- Pages
- 1-53
- ISSN
- 0065-2601 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W186242951
- Semantic Scholar
- 7fd5b875db8f035e4876d760a2ee425a445f946f
- Cited by
- 1,907
- References
- 170
- Citations by year
- 2026: 138 · 2025: 212 · 2024: 244 · 2023: 237 · 2022: 209 · 2021: 208 · 2020: 149 · 2019: 150 · 2018: 106 · 2017: 99 · 2016: 62 · 2015: 50 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 11
- FWCI
- 190.97
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Advances in experimental social psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Keywords
- broaden-and-build theory, positive emotions, physiological measures of emotion, biological resources, clinical application, organizational applications, love, positivity resonance
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