The Intestinal Microbiota in the Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Abstract
The irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic abdominal symptom complex occurring in a bowel devoid of discernible relevant pathology. There is growing interest in the role of the intestinal microbiota as a basis for the intestinal and possibly behavioral manifestations of this condition. Molecular-based microbial profiling has revealed compositional changes in the microbiota of at least a subset of IBS patients but the data are often conflicting and no microbial signature for this condition has yet been defined. Animal studies in which a previously stable intestinal microbiota is perturbed, by antibiotics or dietary change, results in alterations in intestinal function reminiscent of that seen in IBS patients. These include visceral sensitivity to painful stimuli, altered motility and intestinal barrier function as well as immune activation, and low-grade inflammation. More recent studies have shown that perturbation of the microbial composition of the gut alters brain chemistry and behavior. In a step toward establishing a causal link between an altar microbiota and gut-brain manifestations of IBS, colonization of germ-free mice with microbiota from IBS patients results in an IBS-like phenotype, including alterations and behavior if the donor exhibited psychiatric comorbidity, such as high levels of anxiety. This model provides an opportunity for exploring the mechanisms underlying host-microbe interactions relevant to the pathogenesis of IBS and for developing novel ther…
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Hepatic encephalopathy could be broadly treated by targeting the microbiota with antibiotics in humans.
“Finally, these data synergized with the long known clinical situation that hepatic encephalopathy could be broadly treated by targeting the microbiota with antibiotics in humans (see (Collins, 2016)).”
From The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis (2019) · cites this paper as Collins, 2016
Cites
The interplay between the intestinal microbiota and the brain
Collins, S. M., Surette, M., & Bercik, P. (2012) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro2876 · Cited by 1,611 · see citing works
Self-citationIntestinal microbiota in functional bowel disorders: a Rome foundation report
Simrén, M., Barbara, G., Flint, H. J., Spiegel, B. M. R., Spiller, R. C., Vanner, S., Verdu, E. F., Whorwell, P. J., & Zoetendal, E. G. (2013) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2012-302167 · Cited by 939 · see citing works
Fond, G., Loundou, A., Hamdani, N., Boukouaci, W., Dargel, A., Oliveira, J., Roger, M., Tamouza, R., Leboyer, M., & Boyer, L. (2014) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-014-0502-z · Cited by 647 · see citing works
Microbiota and host determinants of behavioural phenotype in maternally separated mice
De Palma, G., Blennerhassett, P., Lu, J., Deng, Y., Park, A. J., Green, W., Denou, E., Silva, M. A., Santacruz, A., Sanz, Y., et al. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8735 · Cited by 517 · see citing works
tana, C., umesaki, Y., imaoka, A., handa, T., kanazawa, M., & fukudo, S. (2009) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2009.01427.x · Cited by 474 · see citing works
Specific probiotic therapy attenuates antibiotic induced visceral hypersensitivity in mice
Verdú, E. F., Bercik, P., Verma-Gandhu, M., Huang, X.-X., Blennerhassett, P., Jackson, W., Mao, Y., Wang, L., Rochat, F., & Collins, S. M. (2006) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.2005.066100 · Cited by 448 · see citing works
Self-citationGut microbial products regulate murine gastrointestinal motility via Toll-like receptor 4 signaling
Anitha, M., Vijay–Kumar, M., Sitaraman, S. V., Gewirtz, A. T., & Srinivasan, S. (2012) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.06.034 · Cited by 397 · see citing works
KAJANDER, K., MYLLYLUOMA, E., RAJILIĆ‐STOJANOVIĆ, M., KYRÖNPALO, S., RASMUSSEN, M., JÄRVENPÄÄ, S., ZOETENDAL, E. G., DE VOS, W. M., VAPAATALO, H., & KORPELA, R. (2008) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03542.x · Cited by 367 · see citing works
Crouzet, L., Gaultier, E., Del'Homme, C., Cartier, C., Delmas, E., Dapoigny, M., Fioramonti, J., & Bernalier‐Donadille, A. (2013) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/nmo.12103 · Cited by 280 · see citing works
O’Mahony, S. M., Felice, V. D., Nally, K., Savignac, H. M., Claesson, M. J., Scully, P., Woznicki, J., Hyland, N. P., Shanahan, F., Quigley, E. M., et al. (2014) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.07.054 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Villani, A., Lemire, M., Thabane, M., Belisle, A., Geneau, G., Garg, A. X., Clark, W. F., Moayyedi, P., Collins, S. M., Franchimont, D., et al. (2010) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.12.049 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Self-citationAguilera, M., Cerdà-Cuéllar, M., & Martínez, V (2015) · Gut Microbes · doi:10.4161/19490976.2014.990790 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Instability of the faecal microbiota in diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
Durbán, A., Abellán, J. J., Jiménez-Hernández, N., Artacho, A., Garrigues, V., Ortiz, V., Ponce, J., Latorre, A., & Moya, A. (2013) · FEMS Microbiology Ecology · doi:10.1111/1574-6941.12184 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Spiegel, B. M. R. (2011) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2011.02.030 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Jalanka, J., Salonen, A., Fuentes, S., & de Vos, W. M. (2015) · Gut Microbes · doi:10.1080/19490976.2015.1096486 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Cryan, J. F., O'Riordan, K. J., Cowan, C. S. M., Sandhu, K. V., Bastiaanssen, T. F. S., Boehme, M., Codagnone, M. G., Cussotto, S., Fulling, C., Golubeva, A. V., et al. (2019) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00018.2018 · Cited by 5,286 · see citing works
Gut microbiota and the neuroendocrine system
Farzi, A., Fröhlich, E. E., & Holzer, P. (2018) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1007/s13311-017-0600-5 · Cited by 478 · see citing works
- Authors
- Collins, S. M.
- Affiliations
- McMaster University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Collins, S.M.
- ORCID
- Collins, S.M.
- Venue
- International Review of Neurobiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2016
- Volume
- 131
- Pages
- 247-261
- ISSN
- 0074-7742 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2526049941
- Cited by
- 30
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 3 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 25.89
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International review of neurobiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Microscopic Colitis
- Keywords
- irritable bowel syndrome, gut microbiota, gut dysbiosis, gut-brain axis, visceral hypersensitivity, intestinal motility, intestinal barrier function, low-grade inflammation, anxiety, germ-free mice, host-microbe interactions, IBS pathogenesis, microbiota-based therapy
- MeSH terms
- Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Animals, Brain, Humans, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
