CRISPR-Cas mediated genome engineering of cyanobacteria
Abstract
Over the past decade, several cyanobacterial strains have emerged as exciting model systems for unraveling important biological process like photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation. In parallel, novel strains are being developed as platforms for production of various value-added products. To meet either of these goals, synthetic biology tool development has been prioritized, and among many such tools, CRISPR-mediated genome editing tools distinctly hold the potential to revolutionize cyanobacterial research. This chapter reviews our current understanding of the existing and emerging CRISPR-based technologies and their potential application for advanced genome editing in cyanobacterial strains of interest. CRISPR-based tools have gained traction in cyanobacterial research for their ability to target the polyploid genomes in these organisms and generate fully segregated mutants in a remarkably short time. We discuss the native cyanobacterial CRISPR system and the promise they hold for use as precision tools for cyanobacterial genome editing. We elaborate the methodologies for the development of CRISPR-based markerless mutants in cyanobacteria as well as discuss strategies for large scale, regulated genome silencing with CRISPRi. We also highlight some of the emerging CRISPR tools that have shown promise in other prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems but are yet to be adapted for cyanobacterial research.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The development of CRISPR technologies has significantly improved the efficiency and accuracy of genome engineering relative to traditional homologous recombination techniques.
“The development of CRISPR technologies has significantly improved the efficiency and accuracy of genome engineering relative to traditional homologous recombination techniques [113,114].”
From Cyanobacteria as a Photosynthetic Chassis for Metabolic Pathway Engineering with Heterologous Gene Expression (2026) · cites this paper as [114]
Cites
Enzymatic assembly of DNA molecules up to several hundred kilobases
Gibson, D. G., Young, L., Chuang, R.-Y., Venter, J. C., Hutchison, C. A., & Smith, H. O. (2009) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.1318 · Cited by 9,742 · see citing works
Generic Assignments, Strain Histories and Properties of Pure Cultures of Cyanobacteria
Rippka, R., Stanier, R. Y., Deruelles, J., Herdman, M., & Waterbury, J. B. (1979) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/00221287-111-1-1 · Cited by 7,606 · see citing works
The new frontier of genome engineering with CRISPR-Cas9
Doudna, J. A., & Charpentier, E. (2014) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1258096 · Cited by 7,062 · see citing works
Repurposing CRISPR as an RNA-Guided Platform for Sequence-Specific Control of Gene Expression
Qi, L. S., Larson, M. H., Gilbert, L. A., Doudna, J. A., Weissman, J. S., Arkin, A. P., & Lim, W. A. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.02.022 · Cited by 5,016 · see citing works
CRISPR-Cas systems for editing, regulating and targeting genomes
Sander, J. D., & Joung, J. K. (2014) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.2842 · Cited by 3,153 · see citing works
A One Pot, One Step, Precision Cloning Method with High Throughput Capability
Engler, C., Kandzia, R., & Marillonnet, S. (2008) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003647 · Cited by 2,398 · see citing works
CRISPR-Cas Systems in Bacteria and Archaea: Versatile Small RNAs for Adaptive Defense and Regulation
Bhaya, D., Davison, M., & Barrangou, R. (2011) · Annual Review of Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev-genet-110410-132430 · Cited by 914 · see citing works
Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity driven genome sequencing
Shih, P. M., Wu, D., Latifi, A., Axen, S. D., Fewer, D. P., Talla, E., Calteau, A., Cai, F., Tandeau de Marsac, N., Rippka, R., et al. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1217107110 · Cited by 800 · see citing works
RNA-guided DNA insertion with CRISPR-associated transposases
Strecker, J. G., Ladha, A., Gardner, Z., Schmid-Burgk, J. L., Makarova, K. S., Koonin, E. V., & Zhang, F. (2019) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aax9181 · Cited by 696 · see citing works
Annotation and Classification of CRISPR-Cas Systems
Makarova, K. S., & Koonin, E. V. (2015) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2687-9_4 · Cited by 441 · see citing works
Target specificity of the CRISPR‐Cas9 system
Wu, X., Kriz, A. J., & Sharp, P. A. (2014) · Quantitative Biology · doi:10.1007/s40484-014-0030-x · Cited by 373 · see citing works
Yu, J., Liberton, M., Cliften, P. F., Head, R. D., Jacobs, J., Smith, R. D., Koppenaal, D., Brand, J. J., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2015) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep08132 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Self-citationATP drives direct photosynthetic production of 1-butanol in cyanobacteria
Lan, E. I., & Liao, J. C. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1200074109 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
Rerouting Carbon Flux to Enhance Photosynthetic Productivity
Ducat, D. C., Avelar-Rivas, J. A., Way, J. C., & Silver, P. A. (2012) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.07901-11 · Cited by 362 · see citing works
Elhai, J., Vepritskiy, A., Muro-Pastor, A. M., Flores, E., & Wolk, C. P. (1997) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.179.6.1998-2005.1997 · Cited by 334 · see citing works
Cpf1 Is a Versatile Tool for CRISPR Genome Editing Across Diverse Species of Cyanobacteria
Ungerer, J., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep39681 · Cited by 308 · see citing works
Self-citationCircadian Rhythms in Cyanobacteria
Cohen, S., & Golden, S. S. (2015) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.00036-15 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
A CRISPR–dCas Toolbox for Genetic Engineering and Synthetic Biology
Xu, X., & Qi, L. S. (2018) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2018.06.037 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Light-Dependent Electrogenic Activity of Cyanobacteria
Pisciotta, J. M., Zou, Y., & Baskakov, I. V. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010821 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Multiple Gene Repression in Cyanobacteria Using CRISPRi
Yao, L., Cengic, I., Anfelt, J., & Hudson, E. P. (2016) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00264 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Gao, X., Gao, F., Liu, D., Zhang, H., Nie, X., & Yang, C. (2016) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c5ee03102h · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Self-citationHigh rates of photobiological H2 production by a cyanobacterium under aerobic conditions
Bandyopadhyay, A., Stöckel, J., Min, H., Sherman, L. A., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2010) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms1139 · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Self-citationWang, T., Guan, C., Guo, J., Liu, B., Wu, Y., Xie, Z., Zhang, C., & Xing, X. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04899-x · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Synthetic Biology in Cyanobacteria
Heidorn, T., Camsund, D., Huang, H.-H., Lindberg, P., Oliveira, P., Stensjö, K., & Lindblad, P. C. (2011) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385075-1.00024-x · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Wendt, K. E., Ungerer, J., Cobb, R. E., Zhao, H., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2016) · Microbial Cell Factories · doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0514-7 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Self-citationCRISPR-Cas9 for the genome engineering of cyanobacteria and succinate production
Li, H., Shen, C. R., Huang, C.-H., Sung, L., Wu, M., & Hu, Y. (2016) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.09.006 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Cyanobacteria: Review of Current Potentials and Applications.
Zahra, Z., Choo, D. H., Lee, H., & Parveen, A. (2020) · Environments · doi:10.3390/environments7020013 · Cited by 228 · see citing works
New applications of synthetic biology tools for cyanobacterial metabolic engineering
Santos-Merino, M., Singh, A. K., & Ducat, D. C. (2019) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2019.00033 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Markley, A. L., Begemann, M. B., Clarke, R., Gordon, G. C., & Pfleger, B. F. (2014) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/sb500260k · Cited by 212 · see citing works
SnapShot: Class 2 CRISPR-Cas Systems
Makarova, K. S., Zhang, F., & Koonin, E. V. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.12.038 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Włodarczyk, A., Selão, T. T., Norling, B., & Nixon, P. J. (2020) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-020-0910-8 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Gordon, G. C., Korosh, T. C., Cameron, J. C., Markley, A. L., Begemann, M. B., & Pfleger, B. F. (2016) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.07.007 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Cyanogate: a modular cloning suite for engineering cyanobacteria based on the plant moclo syntax
Vasudevan, R., Gale, G. A. R., Schiavon, A. A., Puzorjov, A., Malin, J., Gillespie, M. D., Vavitsas, K., Zulkower, V., Wang, B., Howe, C. J., et al. (2019) · Plant Physiology · doi:10.1104/pp.18.01401 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
A compact Cascade–Cas3 system for targeted genome engineering
Csörgő, B., León, L. M., Chau-Ly, I. J., Vasquez-Rifo, A., Berry, J. D., Mahendra, C., Crawford, E. D., Lewis, J. D., & Bondy‐Denomy, J. (2020) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/s41592-020-00980-w · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Stöckel, J., Welsh, E. A., Liberton, M., Kunnvakkam, R., Aurora, R., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0711068105 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Self-citationLiu, X., Miao, R., Lindberg, P., & Lindblad, P. (2019) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c9ee01214a · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Huang, C.-H., Shen, C. R., Li, H., Sung, L.-Y., Wu, M.-Y., & Hu, Y.-C. (2016) · Microbial Cell Factories · doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0595-3 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Wang, D., Meier, T. I., Chan, C. L., Feng, G., Lee, D. N., & Landick, R. C. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90387-9 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Yao, L., Shabestary, K., Björk, S., Asplund‐Samuelsson, J., Joensson, H. N., Jahn, M., & Hudson, E. P. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15491-7 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Morphological and habitat evolution in the Cyanobacteria using a compartmentalization approach
Sánchez‐Baracaldo, P., Hayes, P. K., & Blank, C. E. (2005) · Geobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1472-4669.2005.00050.x · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Engineering of photosynthetic mannitol biosynthesis from CO2 in a cyanobacterium
Jacobsen, J. H., & Frigaard, N. (2013) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2013.11.004 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
CRISPR-Based Technologies for Metabolic Engineering in Cyanobacteria
Behler, J., Vijay, D., Hess, W. R., & Akhtar, M. K. (2018) · Trends in biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.tibtech.2018.05.011 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Lin, P.-C., Saha, R., Zhang, F., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17831-y · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Self-citationScholz, I., Lange, S. J., Hein, S., Hess, W. R., & Backofen, R. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056470 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Enhanced production of sucrose in the fast-growing cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus UTEX 2973
Lin, P.-C., Zhang, F., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57319-5 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Self-citationKaczmarzyk, D., Cengic, I., Yao, L., & Hudson, E. P. (2018) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2017.11.014 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Jaiswal, D., Sengupta, A., Sohoni, S. V., Sengupta, S., Phadnavis, A. G., Pakrasi, H. B., & Wangikar, P. P. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34872-z · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Self-citationNiu, T., Lin, G., Xie, L.-R., Wang, Z.-Q., Xing, W., Zhang, J., & Zhang, C. (2018) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00437 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Li, H., & Liao, J. C. (2013) · Microbial Cell Factories · doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-4 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
How a cyanobacterium tells time
Dong, G., & Golden, S. S. (2008) · Current Opinion in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.mib.2008.10.003 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Class 2 CRISPR/Cas: an expanding biotechnology toolbox for and beyond genome editing
Tang, Y., & Fu, Y. (2018) · Cell & Bioscience · doi:10.1186/s13578-018-0255-x · Cited by 112 · see citing works
CyanoBase: a large-scale update on its 20th anniversary
Fujisawa, T., Narikawa, R., Maeda, S.-I., Watanabe, S., Kanesaki, Y., Kobayashi, K., Nomata, J., Hanaoka, M., Watanabe, M., Ehira, S., et al. (2016) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkw1131 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
A Cyanobacterial Circadian Clockwork
Johnson, C. H., Mori, T., & Xu, Y. Q. (2008) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.07.012 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Abernathy, M. H., Yu, J., Ma, F., Liberton, M., Ungerer, J. L., Hollinshead, W. D., Gopalakrishnan, S., He, L., Maranas, C. D., Pakrasi, H. B., et al. (2017) · Biotechnology for Biofuels · doi:10.1186/s13068-017-0958-y · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Self-citationSystems and synthetic biology for the biotechnological application of cyanobacteria
Hagemann, M., & Hess, W. R. (2017) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2017.07.008 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Liu, D., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2018) · Microbial Cell Factories · doi:10.1186/s12934-018-0897-8 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Self-citationEvidence for the widespread distribution of CRISPR-Cas system in the PhylumCyanobacteria
Cai, F., Axen, S. D., & Kerfeld, C. A. (2013) · RNA Biology · doi:10.4161/rna.24571 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Hendry, J. I., Prasannan, C. B., Joshi, A. A., Dasgupta, S., & Wangikar, P. P. (2016) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.128 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Shabestary, K., Anfelt, J., Ljungqvist, E., Jahn, M., Yao, L., & Hudson, E. P. (2018) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00056 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Kopka, J., Schmidt, S., Dethloff, F., Pade, N., Berendt, S., Schottkowski, M., Martin, N., Dühring, U., Kuchmina, E., Enke, H., et al. (2017) · Biotechnology for Biofuels · doi:10.1186/s13068-017-0741-0 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Lin, P.-C., Zhang, F., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2021) · Metabolic Engineering Communications · doi:10.1016/j.mec.2021.e00164 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Self-citationA rapid and reliable strategy for chromosomal integration of gene(s) with multiple copies
Gu, P., Yang, F., Su, T., Wang, Q., Liang, Q., & Qi, Q. (2015) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep09684 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Kondo, K., Geng, X. X., Katayama, M., & Ikeuchi, M. (2005) · Photosynthesis Research · doi:10.1007/s11120-004-7762-9 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Recent advances in synthetic biology of cyanobacteria
Sengupta, A., Pakrasi, H. B., & Wangikar, P. P. (2018) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-018-9046-x · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationJaiswal, D., Sengupta, A., Sengupta, S., Madhu, S., Pakrasi, H. B., & Wangikar, P. P. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57051-0 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationEngineering Nitrogen Fixation Activity in an Oxygenic Phototroph
Liu, D., Liberton, M., Yu, J., Pakrasi, H. B., & Bhattacharyya‐Pakrasi, M. (2018) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.01029-18 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Self-citationEngineering of a green‐light inducible gene expression system in S ynechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Abe, K., Miyake, K., Nakamura, M., Kojima, K., Ferri, S. R., Ikebukuro, K., & Sode, K. (2013) · Microbial Biotechnology · doi:10.1111/1751-7915.12098 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Choi, S. Y., & Woo, H. M. (2020) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00091 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Hendry, J. I., Prasannan, C. B., Ma, F., Möllers, K. B., Jaiswal, D., Digmurti, M. G., Allen, D. K., Frigaard, N., Dasgupta, S., & Wangikar, P. P. (2017) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.26350 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Uniyal, A. P., Mansotra, K., Yadav, S. K., & Kumar, V. S. (2019) · 3 Biotech · doi:10.1007/s13205-019-1760-2 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Choi, Y., & Park, J. M. (2016) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.056 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Higo, A., Isu, A., Fukaya, Y., Ehira, S., & Hisabori, T. (2017) · Plant and Cell Physiology · doi:10.1093/pcp/pcx166 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Bandyopadhyay, A., Elvitigala, T. R., Liberton, M., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2012) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.112.208231 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citationSengupta, S., Jaiswal, D., Sengupta, A., Shah, S., Gadagkar, S., & Wangikar, P. P. (2020) · Biotechnology for Biofuels · doi:10.1186/s13068-020-01727-7 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citationFerreira, E. A., Pacheco, C. C., Pinto, F., Pereira, J. A., Lamosa, P., Oliveira, P., Kirov, B., Jaramillo, A., & Tamagnini, P. (2018) · Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1093/synbio/ysy014 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Knoot, C. J., Biswas, S., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2019) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00417 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Self-citationCurrent Status and Future Strategies to Increase Secondary Metabolite Production from Cyanobacteria
Jeong, Y., Cho, S.-H., Lee, H., Choi, H., Kim, D., Lee, C., Cho, S., & Cho, B. (2020) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms8121849 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
The Conspicuity of CRISPR-Cpf1 System as a Significant Breakthrough in Genome Editing
Bayat, H., Modarressi, M. H., & Rahimpour, A. (2017) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00284-017-1406-8 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
The primary transcriptome of the fast-growing cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus UTEX 2973
Tan, X., Hou, S., Song, K., Georg, J., Klähn, S., Lü, X., & Hess, W. R. (2018) · Biotechnology for Biofuels · doi:10.1186/s13068-018-1215-8 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Sengupta, A., Pritam, P., Jaiswal, D., Bandyopadhyay, A., Pakrasi, H. B., & Wangikar, P. P. (2020) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo10060250 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationBlasi, B. (2012) · Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.4014/jmb.1106.06050 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
CyanoBase, the genome database for Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803: status for the year 2000
Nakamura, Y. (2000) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/28.1.72 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Ditty, J. L., Canales, S. R., Anderson, B. E., Williams, S. B., & Golden, S. S. (2005) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/mic.0.28030-0 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Genome Engineering of the 2,3-Butanediol Biosynthetic Pathway for Tight Regulation in Cyanobacteria
Nozzi, N. E., & Atsumi, S. (2015) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00057 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
CRISPR-Cas systems in multicellular cyanobacteria
Hou, S., Brenes-Álvarez, M., Reimann, V., Alkhnbashi, O. S., Backofen, R., Muro-Pastor, A. M., & Hess, W. R. (2019) · RNA Biology · doi:10.1080/15476286.2018.1493330 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Simplicity and complexity in the cyanobacterial circadian clock mechanism
Dong, G., Kim, Y.-I., & Golden, S. S. (2010) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/j.gde.2010.09.002 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Dietsch, M., Behle, A., Westhoff, P., & Axmann, I. M. I. (2021) · Metabolic Engineering Communications · doi:10.1016/j.mec.2021.e00178 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Pattharaprachayakul, N., Lee, M., Incharoensakdi, A., & Woo, H. M. (2020) · Enzyme and Microbial Technology · doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2020.109619 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Cycling between growth and production phases increases cyanobacteria bioproduction of lactate
Shabestary, K., Hernández, H. P., Miao, R., Ljungqvist, E., Hallman, O., Sporre, E., Branco dos Santos, F., & Hudson, E. P. (2021) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2021.09.010 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
A novel chlorophyll protein complex in the repair cycle of photosystem II
Weisz, D. A., Johnson, V. M., Niedzwiedzki, D. M., Shinn, M. K., Liu, H., Klitzke, C. F., Gross, M. L., Blankenship, R. E., Lohman, T. M., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2019) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1909644116 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationEvolutionary and Comparative Analysis of Bacterial Nonhomologous End Joining Repair
Sharda, M., Badrinarayanan, A., & Seshasayee, A. S. N. (2020) · Genome Biology and Evolution · doi:10.1093/gbe/evaa223 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Yunus, I. S., Anfelt, J., Sporre, E., Miao, R., Hudson, E. P., & Jones, P. R. (2022) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2022.01.017 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Cheng, Z., Wu, J., Liu, J., Min, D., Liu, D., Li, W., & Yu, H. (2022) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkac554 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Self-citationLiu, D., Johnson, V. M., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2020) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00106 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationDeveloping a Cas9‐based tool to engineer native plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Xiao, Y., Wang, S., Rommelfanger, S. R., Balassy, A., Barba‐Ostria, C., Gu, P., Galazka, J. M., & Zhang, F. (2018) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.26747 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Sengupta, A., Sunder, A. V., Sohoni, S. V., & Wangikar, P. P. (2018) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.11.002 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citationEngineered Production of Hapalindole Alkaloids in the Cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. UTEX 2973
Knoot, C. J., Khatri, Y., Hohlman, R. M., Sherman, D. H., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2019) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00229 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citationKanno, M., & Atsumi, S. (2016) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00239 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
A Library of Tunable, Portable, and Inducer-Free Promoters Derived from Cyanobacteria
Sengupta, A., Madhu, S., & Wangikar, P. P. (2020) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00152 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citationDNA Repair in Space and Time: Safeguarding the Genome with the Cohesin Complex
Phipps, J., & Dubrana, K. (2022) · Genes · doi:10.3390/genes13020198 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Carrieri, D., Lombardi, T. E., Paddock, T., Cano, M., Goodney, G. A., Nag, A., Old, W. M., Maness, P., Seibert, M., Ghirardi, M. L., et al. (2016) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2016.11.003 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Acetyl-CoA-derived biofuel and biochemical production in cyanobacteria: a mini review
Choi, Y., Lee, J. W., Kim, J. W., & Park, J. M. (2020) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-020-02128-x · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Knoot, C. J., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-38124-y · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Self-citationSengupta, A., Sunder, A. V., Sohoni, S. V., & Wangikar, P. P. (2019) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00066 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citationSrivastava, V., Amanna, R., Rowden, S. J. L., Sengupta, S., Madhu, S., Howe, C. J., & Wangikar, P. P. (2021) · Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering · doi:10.1016/j.jbiosc.2020.11.012 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Racharaks, R., Arnold, W., & Peccia, J. (2021) · Journal of Microbiological Methods · doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2021.106315 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Dynamic Inventory of Intermediate Metabolites of Cyanobacteria in a Diurnal Cycle
Jaiswal, D., & Wangikar, P. P. (2020) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101704 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Lea‐Smith, D. J., Mills, L. A., Moreno-Cabezuelo, J. Á., Wlodarczyk, A., Victoria, A. J., Mejı́as, R., Nenninger, A., Moxon, S., Bombelli, P., Selão, T. T., et al. (2022) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom12070872 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Changes in gene expression during nitrogen starvation in Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413
Wealand, J. L., Myers, J. A., & Hirschberg, R. L. (1989) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.171.3.1309-1313.1989 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Wendt, K. E., Walker, P. L., Sengupta, A., Ungerer, J., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2021) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.01882-21 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationA single plasmid based CRISPR interference in Synechocystis 6803 – A proof of concept
Kirtania, P., Hódi, B., Mallick, I., Vass, I. Z., Fehér, T., Vass, I., & Kós, P. B. (2019) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225375 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Higo, A., Nishiyama, E., Nakamura, K., Hihara, Y., & Ehira, S. (2019) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.00244-19 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
A Logic NAND Gate for Controlling Gene Expression in a Circadian Rhythm in Cyanobacteria
Lee, M., & Woo, H. M. (2020) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00455 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
A Novel Mode of Photoprotection Mediated by a Cysteine Residue in the Chlorophyll Protein IsiA
Chen, H.-Y. S., Niedzwiedzki, D. M., Bandyopadhyay, A., Biswas, S., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2021) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.03663-20 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationHfq Is Required for Optimal Nitrate Assimilation in the Cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. Strain PCC 7120
Puerta‐Fernández, E., & Vioque, A. (2011) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.00254-11 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Gaudana, S. B., Krishnakumar, S., Alagesan, S., Digmurti, M. G., Viswanathan, G. A., Chetty, M., & Wangikar, P. P. (2013) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2013.00374 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Higo, A., & Ehira, S. (2019) · ACS Synthetic Biology · doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00496 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Santos, M., Pacheco, C. C., Yao, L., Hudson, E. P., & Tamagnini, P. (2021) · Life · doi:10.3390/life11111198 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Bartasun, P., Prandi, N., Storch, M., Aknin, Y., Bennett, M. H., Palma, A., Baldwin, G. S., Sakuragi, Y., Jones, P. R., & Rowland, J. G. (2019) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.7529 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Li, H., Pham, N. N., Shen, C. R., Chang, C.-W., Tu, Y., Chang, Y., Tu, J., Nguyen, M. T. T., & Hu, Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2022.913820 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 122 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Plant genetic transformation: achievements, current status and future prospects
Wang, P., Si, H., Li, C., Xu, Z., Guo, H., Jin, S., & Cheng, H. (2025) · Plant Biotechnology Journal · doi:10.1111/pbi.70028 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Perspectives of cyanobacterial cell factories
Melis, A., Hidalgo Martinez, D. A., & Betterle, N. (2024) · Photosynthesis Research · doi:10.1007/s11120-023-01056-4 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Customized molecular tools to strengthen metabolic engineering of cyanobacteria
Klähn, S., Opel, F., & Hess, W. R. (2024) · Green Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.greenca.2024.05.002 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Sengupta, A., Bandyopadhyay, A., Schubert, M. G., Church, G. M., & Pakrasi, H. B. (2023) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/spectrum.00500-23 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationPhilmus, B. J., Avalon, N. E., Ding, Y., Doering, D. T., Eustáquio, A. S., Gerwick, W. H., Luesch, H., Orjala, J., Sutherland, S., Taton, A., et al. (2025) · Natural Product Reports · doi:10.1039/d5np00016e · Cited by 9 · see citing works
He, H., Gao, K., Mao, B., Shi, G., Li, Y., & Deng, X. (2025) · Biotechnology Journal · doi:10.1002/biot.70162 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Repurposing endogenous Type I-D CRISPR-Cas system for genome editing in Synechococcus sp. PCC7002
Yang, S., Zhang, Y., Li, C., & Tan, X. (2024) · Microbiological Research · doi:10.1016/j.micres.2024.127884 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Walshe, J., & Saha, S. K. (2026) · Current Issues in Molecular Biology · doi:10.3390/cimb48060638 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“The development of CRISPR technologies has significantly improved the efficiency and accuracy of genome engineering relative to traditional homologous recombination techniques [113,114].”
Genetic Modifications in Cyanobacteria: Current Status and Future Prospects
Tripathi, K., & Mishra, Y. (2026) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.1014041 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Semary, N. A. H. E., Fadiel, A., Eichenbaum, K. D., & Alhusayni, S. (2026) · Current Issues in Molecular Biology · doi:10.3390/cimb48010105
Nanoparticles for Plant Genetic Engineering
Azra, B. H., Afzal, S., & Faizan, M. (2026) · Smart nanomaterials technology · doi:10.1007/978-981-95-4709-8_8
Seiilbek, S. N., Mirza, S. S., Torekhanova, M. M., Altybaeva, N. A., Sydykbekova, R. K., Akmukhanova, N. R., & Bruce, B. D. (2026) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2026.1899035
- Authors
- Sengupta, A., Liu, D., & Pakrasi, H. B.
- Affiliations
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Pakrasi, Himadri B.
- Venue
- Methods in Enzymology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2022
- Volume
- 676
- Pages
- 403-432
- ISSN
- 0076-6879 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4293411425
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 122
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2
- FWCI
- 3.36
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (MCB-2037887)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Keywords
- CRISPR-Cas, cyanobacteria, genome editing, CRISPR interference, polyploid genomes, synthetic biology tools, photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation
- MeSH terms
- Gene Editing, Cyanobacteria, Photosynthesis, Synthetic Biology, Metabolic Engineering, CRISPR-Cas Systems
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review