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The “Great Obstetrical Syndromes” are associated with disorders of deep placentation
Open accessAbstract
Defective deep placentation has been associated with a spectrum of complications of pregnancy including preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of membranes, late spontaneous abortion, and abruptio placentae. The disease of the placental vascular bed that underpins these complications is commonly investigated with targeted biopsies. In this review, we critically evaluate the biopsy technique to summarize the salient types of defective deep placentation, and propose criteria for the classification of defective deep placentation into 3 types based on the degree of restriction of remodeling and the presence of obstructive lesions in the myometrial segment of the spiral arteries.
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“Inadequate placentation is seen in several common obstetrical syn dromes, including fetal growth restriction, spontaneous second trimester miscarriages, placental abruption, preterm birth, and hyper tensive disorders in pregnancy (Brosens et al., 2011).”
From Pregnancy-related maternal physiological adaptations and fetal chemical exposure (2023) · cites this paper as Brosens et al., 2011
In the citing paper
“Failure of trophoblast invasion and arterial remodeling is associated with the 'Great Obstetrical Syndromes', including growth restriction, pre-eclampsia and late spontaneous abortion, due to impaired maternal perfusion (64).”
From Placental Origins of Chronic Disease (2016) · cites this paper as [64]
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Brosens, I., Pijnenborg, R., Vercruysse, L., & Romero, R.
- Affiliations
- Leuven Institute for Fertility and Embryology (BE)
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven (BE)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-03
- Volume
- 204
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 193-201
- ISSN
- 0002-9378 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3369813
- OpenAlex
- W2034492080
- Cited by
- 1,568
- References
- 82
- Citations by year
- 2026: 123 · 2025: 126 · 2024: 128 · 2023: 147 · 2022: 153 · 2021: 155 · 2020: 145 · 2019: 121 · 2018: 91 · 2017: 79 · 2016: 61 · 2015: 69 · 2014: 66 · 2013: 49 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 4.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- Locations
- American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- National Institutes of Health
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Reproductive System and Pregnancy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Keywords
- great obstetrical syndromes, preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of membranes, miscarriage, placental abruption, spiral artery remodeling, placental biopsy
- MeSH terms
- Biopsy, Female, Humans, Placenta, Placenta Diseases, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Syndrome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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