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Cited by 71Eating Disorders and BehaviorsNutrition, Health and Food BehaviorChild Nutrition and Feeding Issues

Testing the original and the extended dual-pathway model of lack of control over eating in adolescent girls. A two-year longitudinal study

Dakanalis, Antonios, Timko, C. Alix, Carrà, Giuseppe, Clerici, Massimo, Zanetti, M. Assunta, Riva, Giuseppe, Caccialanza, Riccardo·2014·Appetite
DOI 10.1016/j.appet.2014.07.022
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Abstract

Stice's (1994, 2001) dual pathway model proposed a mediational sequence that links body dissatisfaction to lack of control over eating through dieting and negative affect. Van Strien et al. (2005) extended the negative affect pathway of the original dual pathway model by adding two additional intervening variables: interoceptive deficits and emotional eating. The purpose of this study was to test and compare the original and extended model using prospective data. Both types of loss of control over eating (i.e., subjective and objective binge eating) were evaluated. Data collected from 361 adolescent girls, who were interviewed and completed self-report measures annually over a 2-year period, were analysed using structural equation modeling. Although both models provided a good fit to the data, the extended model fit the adolescent girls' sample data better and accounted for a greater proportion of variance in binge eating than the original model. All proposed mediational pathways of both models were supported and all indirect effects examined through bootstrap procedure were significant. Although our results confirmed the validity of both models and extended previous findings to an early- to middle adolescent group, the bi-directional relationship between dietary restriction and negative affect suggests that the association between these key risk factors for binge eating are more complex than outlined in both the original and extended dual-pathway models.

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Authors
Dakanalis, A., Timko, C. A., Carrà, G., Clerici, M., Zanetti, M. A., Riva, G., & Caccialanza, R.
Affiliations
  • University of Pavia (IT)
  • University of the Sciences (US)
  • University College London (GB)
  • University of Milano-Bicocca (IT)
  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
  • Policlinico San Matteo Fondazione (IT)
Corresponding author
Dakanalis, Antonios
ORCID
Venue
Appetite
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-11
Volume
82
Pages
180-193
ISSN
0195-6663 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.appet.2014.07.022
OpenAlex
W2135512773
Cited by
71
References
115
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4
FWCI
14.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations
  • Appetite (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca) (submittedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
Keywords
dual-pathway model, binge eating, adolescent girls, body dissatisfaction, dieting, negative affect, interoceptive deficits, emotional eating, dietary restriction, eating disorders risk factors, mediation
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Diet, Reducing, Eating, Emotions, Female, Humans, Hyperphagia, Italy, Longitudinal Studies, Models, Biological, Models, Psychological, Prospective Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Socioeconomic Factors, Body Mass Index, Caloric Restriction

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