Cited by 236Neurobiology of Language and BilingualismCategorization, perception, and languageNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Is problem solving dependent on language?

BALDO, J, DRONKERS, N, WILKINS, D, LUDY, C, RASKIN, P, KIM, J·2005·Brain and Language

DOI 10.1016/j.bandl.2004.06.103

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

There has been a long-standing debate in the fields of philosophy and cognitive science surrounding the relationship of language to cognition, but the exact nature of this relationship is still unclear (Sokolov, 1968/1972). In the current study, we explored the role of language in one aspect of cognition, namely problem solving, by administering the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) to stroke patients with varying degrees of language impairment (Experiment 1) and to normal participants under conditions of articulatory suppression (Experiment 2). In Experiment 1, there was a significant correlation between performance on the WCST and language measures such as comprehension and naming. Demonstrating the specificity of this result, we also found a significant relationship between language performance and another test of problem solving, the Raven's Colored Progressive Matrices, but no relationship between language and a test of visuospatial functioning. In Experiment 2, normal participants were significantly impaired on the WCST under conditions of articulatory suppression, relative to a baseline condition. Together, these findings suggest that language plays a role in complex problem solving, possibly through covert language processes.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.bandl.2004.06.103

Cites

39 of 39 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

The episodic buffer: a new component of working memory?
Baddeley, A. (2000) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01538-2 · Cited by 7,359 · cited 3×
“As Baddeley (2000) observed, ''adult subjects typically opt to name and subvocally rehearse visually presented items, thereby transferring the information from a visual to an auditory code'' (p. 419).”
BackgroundInfluential
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Manual – Revised and Expanded
Heaton, R. K., Chelune, C., Talley, J., Kay, G., & Curtiss, G. (1981) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,975
Models of Working Memory: Mechanisms of Active Maintenance and Executive Control
Miyake, A., & Shah, P. (1999) · Cited by 2,404
Effects of Different Brain Lesions on Card Sorting: The Role of the Frontal Lobes
MILNER, B. (1963) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1963.00460070100010 · Cited by 2,217
Voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping
Bates, E., Wilson, S. M., Saygin, A. P., Dick, F., Sereno, M. I., Knight, R. T., & Dronkers, N. F. (2003) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1050 · Cited by 1,457
Self-citation
Working Memory: The Multiple-Component Model
Baddeley, A. D., & Logie, R. H. (1999) · Models of Working Memory · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139174909.005 · Cited by 1,374 · cited 2×
“One potential mechanism for this relationship was explored in Experiment 2, in which we tested normal participants on the WCST under conditions of articulatory suppression (Baddeley & Logie, 1999).”
BackgroundMethod
Executive functions and the frontal lobes: a conceptual view
Stuss, D. T., & Alexander, M. P. (2000) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s004269900007 · Cited by 1,159
Lesion analysis of the brain areas involved in language comprehension
Dronkers, N. F., Wilkins, D. P., Van Valin, R. D., Redfern, B. B., & Jaeger, J. J. (2004) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2003.11.002 · Cited by 1,035
Self-citation
Visuospatial Judgment
Benton, A. L. (1978) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1978.00500300038006 · Cited by 1,026
The cognitive functions of language
Carruthers, P. (2002) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x02000122 · Cited by 728

Show all 39 references

Sorted by citations

Darwin's mistake: Explaining the discontinuity between human and nonhuman minds
Penn, D. C., Holyoak, K. J., & Povinelli, D. J. (2008) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x08003543 · Cited by 1,174
Semantic impairment in stroke aphasia versus semantic dementia: a case-series comparison
Jefferies, E., & Ralph, M. A. L. (2006) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awl153 · Cited by 822
Inner Speech: Development, Cognitive Functions, Phenomenology, and Neurobiology
Alderson-Day, B., & Fernyhough, C. (2015) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000021 · Cited by 864
The neural basis of semantic cognition: Converging evidence from neuropsychology, neuroimaging and TMS
Jefferies, E. (2013) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2012.10.008 · Cited by 555
Cognitive Disorders in Acute Stroke: Prevalence and Clinical Determinants
Nys, G. M. S., van Zandvoort, M. J. E., de Kort, P. L. M., Jansen, B. P. W., de Haan, E. H. F., & Kappelle, L. J. (2007) · Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1159/000101464 · Cited by 450
The language network as a natural kind within the broader landscape of the human brain
Fedorenko, E. G., Ivanova, A. A., & Regev, T. I. (2024) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-024-00802-4 · Cited by 374
Language and thought are not the same thing: evidence from neuroimaging and neurological patients: Language versus thought
Fedorenko, E., & Varley, R. (2016) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.13046 · Cited by 247
What is that little voice inside my head? Inner speech phenomenology, its role in cognitive performance, and its relation to self-monitoring.
Perrone-Bertolotti, M., Rapin, L., Lachaux, J.-P., Baciu, M., & Lœvenbruck, H. (2014) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.034 · Cited by 317
Task-induced brain activity in aphasic stroke patients: what is driving recovery?
Geranmayeh, F., Brownsett, S. L. E., & Wise, R. J. S. (2014) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awu163 · Cited by 252
Domain-specific cognitive recovery after first-ever stroke: A follow-up study of 111 cases
Nys, G. M. S., van Zandvoort, M. J. E., de Kort, P. L. M., Jansen, B. P. W., van der Worp, H. B., Kappelle, L. J., & de Haan, E. H. F. (2005) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617705050952 · Cited by 176
From chair to "chair": A representational shift account of object labeling effects on memory.
Lupyan, G. (2008) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.137.2.348 · Cited by 162
What we talk about when we talk about access deficits
Mirman, D., & Britt, A. E. (2013) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0388 · Cited by 159
Domain-general subregions of the medial prefrontal cortex contribute to recovery of language after stroke
Geranmayeh, F., Chau, T. W., Wise, R. G., Leech, R., & Hampshire, A. (2017) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awx134 · Cited by 151
Stroke Location Is an Independent Predictor of Cognitive Outcome
Munsch, F., Sagnier, S., Asselineau, J., Bigourdan, A., Guttmann, C. R. G., Debruxelles, S., Poli, M., Renou, P., Perez, P., Dousset, V., et al. (2015) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.115.011242 · Cited by 141
Inner speech impairments in autism
Whitehouse, A. J. O., Maybery, M. T., & Durkin, K. (2006) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01624.x · Cited by 139
The roles of private speech and inner speech in planning during middle childhood: evidence from a dual task paradigm
Lidstone, J. S. M., Meins, E., & Fernyhough, C. (2010) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2010.06.002 · Cited by 119
Thinking in Pictures as a Cognitive Account of Autism
Kunda, M., & Goel, A. K. (2011) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-010-1137-1 · Cited by 114
Fluid intelligence is supported by the multiple-demand system not the language system
Woolgar, A., Duncan, J., Manes, F. F., & Fedorenko, E. G. (2018) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0282-3 · Cited by 106
The ConDialInt Model: Condensation, Dialogality, and Intentionality Dimensions of Inner Speech Within a Hierarchical Predictive Control Framework
Grandchamp, R., Rapin, L., Perrone-Bertolotti, M., Pichat, C., Haldin, C., Cousin, E., Lachaux, J.-P., Dohen, M., Perrier, P., Garnier, M., et al. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02019 · Cited by 97
Is relational reasoning dependent on language? A voxel-based lesion symptom mapping study
Baldo, J. V., Bunge, S. A., Wilson, S. M., & Dronkers, N. F. (2010) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2010.01.004 · Cited by 97
Self-citation
Nonlinguistic Cognitive Impairment in Poststroke Aphasia
Hachioui, H. E., Visch-Brink, E. G., Lingsma, H. F., van de Sandt-Koenderman, M. W. M. E., Dippel, D. W. J., Koudstaal, P. J., & Middelkoop, H. A. M. (2013) · Neurorehabilitation and neural repair · doi:10.1177/1545968313508467 · Cited by 98
A neuropsychological assessment of frontal cognitive functions in Prader–Willi syndrome
Jauregi, J., Arias, C., Vegas, Ó., Alén, F., Martinez, S., Copet, P., & Thuilleaux, D. (2007) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00883.x · Cited by 98
Default-mode network functional connectivity in aphasia: Therapy-induced neuroplasticity
Marcotte, K., Perlbarg, V., Marrelec, G., Benali, H., & Ansaldo, A. I. (2012) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.11.004 · Cited by 103
Inner speech is used to mediate short-term memory, but not planning, among intellectually high-functioning adults with autism spectrum disorder
Williams, D. M., Bowler, D. M., & Jarrold, C. (2012) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579411000794 · Cited by 89
Verbal mediation of cognition in children with specific language impairment
Lidstone, J. S. M., Meins, E., & Fernyhough, C. (2012) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579412000223 · Cited by 89
Brief Report: Further Evidence for Inner Speech Deficits in Autism Spectrum Disorders
Wallace, G. L., Silvers, J. A., Martin, A., & Kenworthy, L. E. (2009) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-009-0802-8 · Cited by 80
The Oxford Handbook of the Mental Lexicon
Anna Papafragou, A., Trueswell, J. C., & Gleitman, L. R. (2022) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198845003.001.0001 · Cited by 82
The impact of semantic impairment on verbal short-term memory in stroke aphasia and semantic dementia: A comparative study
Jefferies, E., Hoffman, P., Jones, R. W., & Ralph, M. A. L. (2007) · Journal of Memory and Language · doi:10.1016/j.jml.2007.06.004 · Cited by 76
Impaired reasoning and problem-solving in individuals with language impairment due to aphasia or language delay
Baldo, J. V., Paulraj, S. R., Curran, B. C., & Dronkers, N. F. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01523 · Cited by 82
Self-citation
Influence of Cognitive Ability on Therapy Outcomes for Anomia in Adults With Chronic Poststroke Aphasia
Dignam, J., Copland, D., O'Brien, K., Burfein, P., Khan, A., & Rodriguez, A. D. (2017) · Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/2016_jslhr-l-15-0384 · Cited by 71
Belief attribution despite verbal interference
d’Arc, B. F., & Ramus, F. (2010) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1080/17470218.2010.524413 · Cited by 68
Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices as a measure of cognitive functioning in Cerebral Palsy
Pueyo, R., Junqué, C., Vendrell, P., Narberhaus, A., & Segarra, D. (2008) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01045.x · Cited by 65
The Differential Contributions of pFC and Temporo-parietal Cortex to Multimodal Semantic Control: Exploring Refractory Effects in Semantic Aphasia
Gardner, H. E., Ralph, M. A. L., Dodds, N., Jones, T., Ehsan, S., & Jefferies, E. (2012) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn_a_00184 · Cited by 69
Verbal interference paradigms: a systematic review investigating the role of language in cognition
Nedergaard, J. S. K., Wallentin, M., & Lupyan, G. (2023) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/s13423-022-02144-7 · Cited by 56
Self‐Reflection and the Cognitive Control of Behavior: Implications for Learning
Marcovitch, S., Jacques, S., Boseovski, J. J., & Zelazo, P. D. (2008) · Mind Brain and Education · doi:10.1111/j.1751-228x.2008.00044.x · Cited by 64
Cognitive performance in aphasia due to stroke: a systematic review
Fonseca, J., Ferreira, J. J., & Martins, I. P. (2016) · International Journal on Disability and Human Development · doi:10.1515/ijdhd-2016-0011 · Cited by 56
Predictors beyond the lesion: Health and demographic factors associated with aphasia severity
Johnson, L., Nemati, S., Bonilha, L., Rorden, C., Busby, N., Basilakos, A., Newman‐Norlund, R., Hillis, A. E., Hickok, G. S., & Fridriksson, J. (2022) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2022.06.013 · Cited by 55
The Executive Functions of Language in Preschool Children
Müller, U., Jacques, S., Brocki, K., & Zelazo, P. D. (2009) · Private Speech, Executive Functioning, and the Development of Verbal Self-Regulation · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511581533.005 · Cited by 94
Is the Prefrontal Cortex Important For Fluid Intelligence? A Neuropsychological Study Using Matrix Reasoning
Tranel, D., Manzel, K. W., & Anderson, S. W. (2008) · The Clinical Neuropsychologist · doi:10.1080/13854040701218410 · Cited by 57
Relations between short-term memory deficits, semantic processing, and executive function
Allen, C. M., Martin, R. C., & Martin, N. (2011) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687038.2011.617436 · Cited by 49
Semantic dementia and persisting Wernicke’s aphasia: Linguistic and anatomical profiles
Ogar, J., Baldo, J. V., Wilson, S. M., Brambati, S. M., Miller, B. L., Dronkers, N. F., & Gorno‐Tempini, M. (2011) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2010.11.004 · Cited by 48
Self-citation
The role of clinical judgements of modifiability in the diagnosis of language impairment
Peña, E. D., Reséndiz, M., & Gillam, R. B. (2007) · International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology · doi:10.1080/14417040701413738 · Cited by 47
A rostro-caudal axis for language in the frontal lobe: The role of executive control in speech production
Bourguignon, N. J. (2014) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.09.008 · Cited by 47
Comparison of the recovery patterns of language and cognitive functions in patients with post-traumatic language processing deficits and in patients with aphasia following a stroke
Vuković, M., Vuksanović, J., & Vuković, I. (2008) · Journal of Communication Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2008.04.001 · Cited by 43
“Pre-semantic” cognition revisited: Critical differences between semantic aphasia and semantic dementia
Jefferies, E., Rogers, T. T., Hopper, S., & Ralph, M. A. L. (2009) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.09.011 · Cited by 46
Representing visual recursion does not require verbal or motor resources
Martins, M. J. D., Muršič, Z., Oh, J., & Fitch, W. T. (2015) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.cogpsych.2015.01.004 · Cited by 43
Inner speech deficits in people with aphasia
Langland‐Hassan, P., Faries, F. R., Richardson, M. J., & Dietz, A. R. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00528 · Cited by 45
Articulatory suppression delays processing of abstract words: the role of inner speech
Fini, C., Zannino, G. D., Orsoni, M., Carlesimo, G. A., Benassi, M., & Borghi, A. M. (2022) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1177/17470218211053623 · Cited by 41
Reason without much language
Varley, R. A. (2014) · Language Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.langsci.2014.06.012 · Cited by 44
Relations between executive function, language, and functional communication in severe aphasia
Olsson, C., Arvidsson, P., & Johansson, M. B. (2019) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687038.2019.1602813 · Cited by 42
Evaluating the distinction between semantic knowledge and semantic access: Evidence from semantic dementia and comprehension-impaired stroke aphasia
Chapman, C. A., Hasan, O., Schulz, P. E., & Martin, R. C. (2020) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/s13423-019-01706-6 · Cited by 48
Effective factors on linguistic disorder during acute phase following traumatic brain injury in adults
Yousefzadeh-Chabok, S., Ramezani, S., Leili, E. K., Saberi, A., & Mohtasham‐Amiri, Z. (2012) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.02.029 · Cited by 40
From Affordances to Abstract Words: The Flexibility of Sensorimotor Grounding
Mazzuca, C., Fini, C., Michalland, A. H., Falcinelli, I., Rold, F. D., Tummolini, L., & Borghi, A. M. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11101304 · Cited by 46
Design fluency subsequent to onset of aphasia: a distinct pattern of executive function difficulties?
Murray, L. L. (2016) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687038.2016.1261248 · Cited by 39
The role of executive control in post-stroke aphasia treatment
Simić, T., Bitan, T., Turner, G. R., Chambers, C. G., Goldberg, D., Léonard, C., & Rochon, E. A. (2019) · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09602011.2019.1611607 · Cited by 46
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Effects of Dialectical Behavior Therapy on Executive Functions, Emotion Regulation, and Mindfulness in Bipolar Disorder
Afshari, B., Omidi, A., & Ahmadvand, A. (2020) · Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy · doi:10.1007/s10879-019-09442-7 · Cited by 38
Retracted
Direct and indirect treatment approaches for addressing short-term or working memory deficits in aphasia
Murray, L. L. (2011) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687038.2011.589894 · Cited by 39
Deficits of semantic control produce absent or reverse frequency effects in comprehension: Evidence from neuropsychology and dual task methodology
Almaghyuli, A., Thompson, H. E., Ralph, M. A. L., & Jefferies, E. (2012) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.04.022 · Cited by 36
A collaborative approach to supporting communication in the assessment of decision-making capacity
Zuscak, S. J., Peisah, C., & Ferguson, A. M. (2015) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.3109/09638288.2015.1092176 · Cited by 36
Executive functions and aphasia treatment outcomes: Data from an ortho-phonological cueing therapy for anomia in Chinese
Yeung, O., & Law, S. (2010) · International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology · doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.516840 · Cited by 36
Brief Report: Inner Speech Impairment in Children with Autism is Associated with Greater Nonverbal than Verbal Skills
Lidstone, J. S. M., Fernyhough, C., Meins, E., & Whitehouse, A. J. O. (2009) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-009-0731-6 · Cited by 48
The Effectiveness of Self-regulatory Speech Training for Planning and Problem Solving in Children with Specific Language Impairment
Aziz, S. A., Fletcher, J. F., & Bayliss, D. M. (2015) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-015-0115-7 · Cited by 42
Old and recent approaches to the problem of non-verbal conceptual disorders in aphasic patients
Gainotti, G. (2014) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2014.01.009 · Cited by 36
Verbal Thinking and Inner Speech Use in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Williams, D. M., Peng, C. S., & Wallace, G. L. (2016) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-016-9328-y · Cited by 35
A computational model of language functions in flexible goal-directed behaviour
Granato, G., Borghi, A. M., & Baldassarre, G. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78252-y · Cited by 34
Role of the left hemisphere in visuospatial working memory
Paulraj, S. R., Schendel, K. L., Curran, B. C., Dronkers, N. F., & Baldo, J. V. (2018) · Journal of Neurolinguistics · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2018.04.006 · Cited by 34
Self-citation
Cognitive style, cortical stimulation, and the conversion hypothesis
Kraemer, D. J. M., Hamilton, R. H., Messing, S. B., DeSantis, J. H., & Thompson‐Schill, S. L. (2014) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00015 · Cited by 34
The Paradox of the Universal Triangle: Concepts, Language, and Prototypes
Lupyan, G. (2016) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1080/17470218.2015.1130730 · Cited by 34
Aphasia, language, and theory of mind
Siegal, M., & Varley, R. A. (2006) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470910600985597 · Cited by 33
Self-regulatory speech during planning and problem-solving in children with SLI and their typically developing peers
Aziz, S. A., Fletcher, J. F., & Bayliss, D. M. (2016) · International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders · doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12273 · Cited by 32
A voice without a mouth no more: The neurobiology of language and consciousness
Skipper, J. I. (2022) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104772 · Cited by 31
Information needs after stroke: What to include and how to structure it on a website. A qualitative study using focus groups and card sorting
Kerr, J., Hilari, K., & Litosseliti, L. (2010) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687030903383738 · Cited by 31
Interfering With Inner Speech Selectively Disrupts Problem Solving and Is Linked With Real-World Executive Functioning
Wallace, G. L., Peng, C. S., & Williams, D. M. (2017) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/2017_jslhr-s-16-0376 · Cited by 31
Reinforcement learning in young adults with developmental language impairment
Lee, J. C., & Tomblin, J. B. (2012) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.07.009 · Cited by 30
Language in schizophrenia and aphasia: the relationship with non-verbal cognition and thought disorder
Little, B., Gallagher, P., Zimmerer, V. C., Varley, R. A., Douglas, M., Spencer, H. M., Çokal, D., Deamer, F., Turkington, D., Ferrier, I. N., et al. (2019) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546805.2019.1668758 · Cited by 28
Brief Report: Further Evidence for a Link Between Inner Speech Limitations and Executive Function in High-Functioning Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Russell-Smith, S. N., Comerford, B. J. E., Maybery, M. T., & Whitehouse, A. J. O. (2014) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-013-1975-8 · Cited by 28
The architecture of children’s use of language and tools when problem solving collaboratively with robotics
Mills, K. A., Chandra, V., & Park, J. Y. (2013) · The Australian Educational Researcher · doi:10.1007/s13384-013-0094-z · Cited by 29
Working memory in aphasia: Peeling the onion
Christensen, S. C., Wright, H. H., & Ratiu, I. (2018) · Journal of Neurolinguistics · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2018.02.001 · Cited by 26
Abstract Concepts and Metacognition: Searching for Meaning in Self and Others
Borghi, A. M., Fini, C., & Tummolini, L. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-78471-3_9 · Cited by 27
Can we decode phonetic features in inner speech using surface electromyography?
Nalborczyk, L., Grandchamp, R., Koster, E. H. W., Perrone-Bertolotti, M., & Lœvenbruck, H. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233282 · Cited by 24
Mapping spoken language and cognitive deficits in post-stroke aphasia
Akkad, H., Hope, T. M. H., Howland, C., Ondobaka, S., Pappa, K., Nardo, D., Duncan, J., Leff, A. P., & Crinion, J. (2023) · NeuroImage Clinical · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2023.103452 · Cited by 32
Language as grist to the mill of cognition
Tillas, A. (2015) · Cognitive Processing · doi:10.1007/s10339-015-0656-2 · Cited by 24
Use of Visual Supports with Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Hume, K., Wong, C., Plavnick, J. B., & Schultz, T. R. (2014) · Autism and child psychopathology series · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0401-3_15 · Cited by 25
Relationship between linguistic functions and cognitive functions in a clinical study of Chinese patients with post-stroke aphasia
Zengzhi, Y., Jiang, S., Sheng, B. I., Li, J., Di, L. E. I., & Li-ling, S. U. N. (2013) · Chinese Medical Journal · doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.20121463 · Cited by 23
Language impairments and resting-state EEG in brain tumour patients: Revealing connections
Wolthuis, N. (2021) · doi:10.33612/diss.159333388 · Cited by 23
Decision-making, cognition, and aphasia: developing a foundation for future discussions and inquiry
Suleman, S., & Kim, E. (2015) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687038.2015.1049584 · Cited by 22
Uncovering the Neural Substrates of Language: A Voxel‐Based Lesion–Symptom Mapping Approach
Baldo, J. V., Wilson, S. M., & Dronkers, N. F. (2012) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118432501.ch28 · Cited by 23
Self-citation
Impact of Programming Language Fragmentation on Developer Productivity
Krein, J. L., MacLean, A. C., Knutson, C. D., Delorey, D. P., & Eggett, D. L. (2010) · International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes · doi:10.4018/jossp.2010040104 · Cited by 21
Planning in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Verbal Mediation
Larson, C., Gangopadhyay, I., Prescott, K. E., Kaushanskaya, M., & Weismer, S. E. (2020) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-020-04639-5 · Cited by 22
Is There a Causal Link between the Left Lateralization of Language and Other Brain Asymmetries? A Review of Data Gathered in Patients with Focal Brain Lesions
Gainotti, G. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11121644 · Cited by 19
The Social Route to Abstraction: Interaction and Diversity Enhance Performance and Transfer in a Rule‐Based Categorization Task
Tylén, K., Fusaroli, R., Østergaard, S. M., Smith, P. M., & Arnoldi, J. (2023) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1111/cogs.13338 · Cited by 19
Examination and Comparison of Cognitive and Executive Functions in Clinically Stable Schizophrenia Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, and Major Depressive Disorder
Afshari, B., Shiri, N., Ghoreishi, F. S., & Valianpour, M. (2020) · Depression Research and Treatment · doi:10.1155/2020/2543541 · Cited by 19
Voxel-Based Lesion Symptom Mapping
Baldo, J. V., Ivanova, M. V., Herron, T. J., Wilson, S. M., & Dronkers, N. F. (2022) · Neuromethods · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-2225-4_5 · Cited by 21
Self-citation
With Language in Mind
de Villiers, J. (2020) · Language Learning and Development · doi:10.1080/15475441.2020.1820338 · Cited by 19
Reading direct speech quotes increases theta phase-locking: evidence for cortical tracking of inner speech?
Yao, B., Taylor, J. R., Banks, B., & Kotz, S. A. (2021) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118313 · Cited by 16
Assessing the integrity of executive functioning in chronic aphasia
Dutta, M., Murray, L. L., & Stark, B. C. (2022) · Aphasiology · doi:10.1080/02687038.2022.2049675 · Cited by 18
Dissociable language and executive control deficits and recovery in post-stroke aphasia: An exploratory observational and case series study
Meier, E. L., Kelly, C. R., & Hillis, A. E. (2022) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108270 · Cited by 21
Sharing the same languages helps us work better together
Yow, W. Q., & Lim, T. Z. M. (2019) · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications · doi:10.1057/s41599-019-0365-z · Cited by 17
Valence, form, and content of self-talk predict sport type and level of performance
Nedergaard, J., Christensen, M. S., & Wallentin, M. (2021) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2021.103102 · Cited by 14
Does Executive Function Training Impact on Communication? A Randomized Controlled tDCS Study on Post-Stroke Aphasia
Pisano, F., Manfredini, A., Castellano, A., Caltagirone, C., & Marangolo, P. (2022) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci12091265 · Cited by 16

Authors: BALDO, J., DRONKERS, N., WILKINS, D., LUDY, C., RASKIN, P., & KIM, J.
Affiliations: Scripps College (US)
VA Northern California Health Care System (US)
Corresponding author: BALDO, J
ORCID: DRONKERS, N
WILKINS, D
KIM, J
Venue: Brain and Language
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2005-03
Volume: 92
Issue: 3
Pages: 240-250
ISSN: 0093-934X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.bandl.2004.06.103
OpenAlex: W2127864305
Cited by: 236
References: 39
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 51 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 16
FWCI: 2.19
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Brain and Language (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Categorization, perception, and language
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: language and cognition, problem solving, language impairment, stroke, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, articulatory suppression, Coloured Progressive Matrices, visuospatial functioning, language comprehension, word naming
MeSH terms: Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aphasia, Cognition, Cognition Disorders, Female, Humans, Linguistics, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Problem Solving, Stroke

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Is problem solving dependent on language?

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks