How does it feel to lack a sense of boundaries? A case study of a long-term mindfulness meditator

Ataria, Yochai; Dor-Ziderman, Yair; Berkovich-Ohana, Aviva

doi:10.1016/j.concog.2015.09.002

Cited by 154Philosophy and Theoretical ScienceMindfulness and Compassion InterventionsMental Health and Psychiatry

How does it feel to lack a sense of boundaries? A case study of a long-term mindfulness meditator

Ataria, Yochai, Dor-Ziderman, Yair, Berkovich-Ohana, Aviva·2015·Consciousness and Cognition

DOI 10.1016/j.concog.2015.09.002

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

This paper discusses the phenomenological nature of the sense of boundaries (SB), based on the case of S, who has practiced mindfulness in the Satipathana and Theravada Vipassana traditions for about 40years and accumulated around 20,000h of meditative practice. S's unique abilities enable him to describe his inner lived experience with great precision and clarity. S was asked to shift between three different stages: (a) the default state, (b) the dissolving of the SB, and (c) the disappearance of the SB. Based on his descriptions, we identified seven categories (with some overlap) that alter during the shifts between these stages, including the senses of: (1) internal versus external, (2) time, (3) location, (4) self, (5) agency (control), (6) ownership, and (7) center (first-person-egocentric-bodily perspective). Two other categories, the touching/touched structure and one's bodily feelings, do not fade away completely even when the sense-of-boundaries disappears.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.concog.2015.09.002

Cites

61 of 61 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

In Yogācāra, the original nature of consciousness was asserted as lacking the duality between perceiver and perceived.
“The experiential implications of liberation were further expanded in the tradition of 'Yogic Practice' (Skt. Yogācāra ), in which the original nature of consciousness was asserted as lacking the duality between perceiver and perceived.”
From Beyond Intentionality: On the Non-dual Contemplative Practices of the Tibetan Buddhist Tradition ‘The Great Perfection’ (2017) · cites this paper as [3]

THE DISCOVERY OF GROUNDED THEORY: STRATEGIES FOR QUALITATIVE RESEARCH. By Barney G. Glaser and Anselm L. Strauss. Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, 1967. 271 pp. $6.75
Wagner, H. R., Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1968) · Social Forces · doi:10.2307/2575405 · Cited by 46,470 · see citing works
Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques.
Ellis, C., Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. M. (1992) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2074814 · Cited by 29,279 · see citing works
Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques
Long, D. R., Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. M. (1993) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.2307/328955 · Cited by 17,612 · see citing works
A default mode of brain function
Raichle, M. E., MacLeod, A. M., Snyder, A. Z., Powers, W. J., Gusnard, D. A., & Shulman, G. L. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.2.676 · Cited by 12,190 · see citing works
Phenomenology of Perception
Merleau-Ponty, M. (1982) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203981139 · Cited by 11,931 · see citing works
<i>The Brain's Default Network</i>: <i>Anatomy, Function, and Relevance to Disease</i>
Buckner, R. L., Andrews‐Hanna, J. R., & Schacter, D. L. (2008) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1440.011 · Cited by 9,761 · see citing works
The feeling of what happens: body and emotion in the making of consciousness
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-6553 · Cited by 5,998 · see citing works
The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience
Varela, F. J., Rosch, E. H., & Thompson, E. T. (2017) · Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · Cited by 5,976 · see citing works
Grounded Theory
Goulding, C. (2002) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781849209236 · Cited by 5,170 · see citing works
Phenomenology of Perception
Merleau-Ponty, M. (2002) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203994610 · Cited by 4,277 · see citing works
Philosophical conceptions of the self: implications for cognitive science.
Gallagher, S. (2000) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01417-5 · Cited by 2,881 · cited 6× · see citing works
“…of agency and sense of ownership do not use the same mechanism (Tsakiris, Longo, & Haggard, 2010) and hence a distinction should be made between them (Gallagher, 2000): they ‘‘may be partly independent and have different processes by which each of them is constructed” (Sato & Yasuda, 2005, p. 253).”
Influential
Mind in life: biology, phenomenology, and the sciences of mind
(2008) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.45-2543 · Cited by 2,696 · see citing works
Attention regulation and monitoring in meditation
Lutz, A., Slagter, H. A., Dunne, J. D., & Davidson, R. J. (2008) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2008.01.005 · Cited by 2,659 · see citing works
Untitled work
(1968) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,451 · see citing works
The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research
Ho, R., Ng, S., & Ho, D. Y. F. (2007) · Asian Journal Of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-839x.2007.00237.x · Cited by 2,174 · see citing works
Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy
Nodelman, U., Allen, C., & Zalta, E. N. (2002) · ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries · doi:10.1145/544220.544327 · Cited by 1,999 · see citing works
Rethinking Methods in Psychology
Smith, J. P., Harré, R., & Langenhove, L. V. (1995) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781446221792 · Cited by 1,933 · see citing works
Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity
Brewer, J. A., Worhunsky, P. D., Gray, J. R., Tang, Y.-Y., Weber, J., & Kober, H. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1112029108 · Cited by 1,409 · see citing works
Untitled work
(1996) · Journal of Consciousness Studies · Cited by 1,338 · see citing works
Attending to the present: mindfulness meditation reveals distinct neural modes of self-reference
Farb, N. A. S., Segal, Z. V., Mayberg, H., Bean, J., McKeon, D., Fatima, Z., & Anderson, A. K. (2007) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsm030 · Cited by 1,307 · see citing works
Comparing an Individual's Test Score Against Norms Derived from Small Samples
Crawford, J. R., & Howell, D. C. (1998) · The Clinical Neuropsychologist · doi:10.1076/clin.12.4.482.7241 · Cited by 1,264 · see citing works
Abnormalities in the awareness and control of action
Frith, C., Blakemore, S., & Wolpert, D. M. (2000) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2000.0734 · Cited by 1,201 · see citing works
Subjectivity and Selfhood: Investigating the First-Person Perspective
Zahavi, D. (2005) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/6541.001.0001 · Cited by 1,104 · see citing works
Describing one’s subjective experience in the second person: An interview method for the science of consciousness
Petitmengin, C. (2006) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-006-9022-2 · Cited by 791 · see citing works
Illusion of sense of self-agency: discrepancy between the predicted and actual sensory consequences of actions modulates the sense of self-agency, but not the sense of self-ownership
Sato, A., & Yasuda, A. (2004) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2004.04.003 · Cited by 520 · see citing works
Having a body versus moving your body: Neural signatures of agency and body-ownership
Tsakiris, M., Longo, M. R., & Haggard, P. (2010) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.05.021 · Cited by 358 · see citing works
Mindfulness-induced changes in gamma band activity – Implications for the default mode network, self-reference and attention
Berkovich-Ohana, A., Glicksohn, J., & Goldstein, A. (2012) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2011.07.048 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Self-citation
Multiple aspects in the sense of agency
Gallagher, S. (2010) · New Ideas in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.newideapsych.2010.03.003 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
An interpretative phenomenological analysis of the embodiment of artificial limbs
Murray, C. D. (2004) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09638280410001696764 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Mindfulness-induced selflessness: a MEG neurophenomenological study
Dor-Ziderman, Y., Berkovich-Ohana, A., Glicksohn, J., & Goldstein, A. (2013) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00582 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Self-citation
Phenomenological Approaches to Self-Consciousness
Gallagher, S., & Zahavi, D. (2005) · Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) · Cited by 194 · see citing works
The sense of agency: A philosophical and empirical review of the “Who” system
de Vignemont, F., & Fourneret, P. (2003) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/s1053-8100(03)00022-9 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Meditation experience predicts introspective accuracy.
Fox, K. C. R., Zakarauskas, P., Dixon, M., Ellamil, M., Thompson, E., & Christoff, K. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0045370 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Alterations in the sense of time, space, and body in the mindfulness-trained brain: a neurophenomenologically-guided MEG study
Berkovich-Ohana, A., Dor-Ziderman, Y., Glicksohn, J., & Goldstein, A. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00912 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Natural Philosophy of Agency
Gallagher, S. (2007) · Philosophy Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1747-9991.2007.00067.x · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Experimenting with phenomenology
Gallagher, S., & Sørensen, J. B. (2005) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2005.03.002 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
A gap in Nisbett and Wilson’s findings? A first-person access to our cognitive processes
Petitmengin, C., Remillieux, A., Cahour, B., & Carter‐Thomas, S. (2013) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2013.02.004 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Describing the practice of introspection.
Vermersch, P. (2009) · Journal of Consciousness Studies · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Dynamical Properties of BOLD Activity from the Ventral Posteromedial Cortex Associated with Meditation and Attentional Skills
Pagnoni, G. (2012) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4135-11.2012 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Touch and Situatedness
Ratcliffe, M. (2008) · International Journal of Philosophical Studies · doi:10.1080/09672550802110827 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Studying the default mode and its mindfulness-induced changes using EEG functional connectivity
Berkovich-Ohana, A., Glicksohn, J., & Goldstein, A. (2014) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nst153 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Self-citation
Sense of ownership and sense of agency during trauma
Ataria, Y. (2013) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-013-9334-y · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Self-citation
Serotonin transporter genotype modulates amygdala activity during mood regulation
Gillihan, S. J., Rao, H., Wang, J., Detre, J. A., Breland, J., Sankoorikal, G. M. V., Brodkin, E. S., & Farah, M. J. (2010) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsp035 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
What is Touch?
Ratcliffe, M. (2011) · Australasian Journal of Philosophy · doi:10.1080/00048402.2011.598173 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Sleeping, dreaming, and dying : an exploration of consciousness with the Dalai Lama
Bstan-ʾdzin-rgya-mtsho, D. L. X., Varela, F. J., & Engel, J. (1997) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Consciousness-Body-Time: How Do People Think Lacking Their Body?
Ataria, Y., & Neria, Y. (2013) · Human Studies · doi:10.1007/s10746-013-9263-3 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Self-citation
Dissociation during trauma: the ownership-agency tradeoff model
Ataria, Y. (2014) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-014-9392-9 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Self-citation
When the body becomes the enemy: Disownership toward the Body
Ataria, Y. (2016) · Philosophy, psychiatry & psychology · doi:10.1353/ppp.2016.0002 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Self-citation
Reconstructing the minimal self, or how to make sense of agency and ownership
de Haan, S., & de Bruin, L. (2009) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-009-9148-0 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Where do we end and where does the world begin? The case of insight meditation
Ataria, Y. (2014) · Philosophical Psychology · doi:10.1080/09515089.2014.969801 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Self-citation
Somatic Apathy
Ataria, Y., & Gallagher, S. (2015) · Journal of Phenomenological Psychology · doi:10.1163/15691624-12341286 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citation
TEMPORAL COGNITION CHANGES FOLLOWING MINDFULNESS, BUT NOT TRANSCENDENTAL MEDITATION PRACTICE
Berkovich‐Ohana, A., Glicksohn, J., & Goldstein, A. (2011) · Proceedings of Fechner Day · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citation
Traumatic and Mystical Experiences
Ataria, Y. (2014) · Journal of Humanistic Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022167814563143 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citation
Self-Awareness and Alterity
Bell, J. M., & Forum, T. P. (1999) · The Personalist Forum · doi:10.5840/persforum199915225 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
I Am Not My Body, This Is Not My Body
Ataria, Y. (2015) · Human Studies · doi:10.1007/s10746-015-9366-0 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citation
Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Psychophysics
Bastianelli, A., & Vidotto, G. (2010) · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Qualitative research: Theory and practice.
Laferrière, T. (1986) · The Humanistic Psychologist · doi:10.1037/h0101374 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Post-traumatic stress disorder: A theory of perception
Ataria, Y. (2015) · Body Movement and Dance in Psychotherapy · doi:10.1080/17432979.2015.1064828 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Relationship between Mindfulness and the Mental Self-Boundary: Validation of the Boundary Protection Scale-14 (BPS-14) and Its Correlation with the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI)
Blaser, K., Zlabinger, M., Hautzinger, M., & Hinterberger, T. (2014) · Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology · doi:10.5539/jedp.v4n1p155 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Review of "Explicitation et Phénoménologie"by Pierre Vermersch
Petitmengin, C. (2014) · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Ender's Game and Philosophy
(2013) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118572672 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Flagged first, then by citations

3 of the 64 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Sorted by citations

The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists
Lindahl, J. R., Fisher, N. E., Cooper, D. J., Rosen, R. K., & Britton, W. B. (2017) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176239 · Cited by 476 · see citing works
Psychedelics, meditation, and self-consciousness
Millière, R., Carhart-Harris, R. L., Roseman, L., Trautwein, F.-M., & Berkovich-Ohana, A. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01475 · Cited by 390 · see citing works
Self-citation
The plasticity of well-being: A training-based framework for the cultivation of human flourishing
Dahl, C. J., Wilson-Mendenhall, C., & Davidson, R. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · doi:10.1073/pnas.2014859117 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Looking for the self: phenomenology, neurophysiology and philosophical significance of drug-induced ego dissolution.
Millière, R. (2017) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2017.00245 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
From many to (n)one: Meditation and the plasticity of the predictive mind
Laukkonen, R. E., & Slagter, H. A. (2021) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.06.021 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Characterization and prediction of acute and sustained response to psychedelic psilocybin in a mindfulness group retreat
Smigielski, L., Kometer, M., Scheidegger, M., Krähenmann, R., Huber, T., & Vollenweider, F. X. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50612-3 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Studying the experience of meditation through Micro-phenomenology
Petitmengin, C., van Beek, M., Bitbol, M., Nissou, J.-M., & Roepstorff, A. (2019) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.10.009 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
When the dissolution of perceived body boundaries elicits happiness: The effect of selflessness induced by a body scan meditation
Dambrun, M. (2016) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2016.09.013 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
The Hitchhiker’s Guide to Neurophenomenology – The Case of Studying Self Boundaries With Meditators
Berkovich‐Ohana, A., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Trautwein, F., Schweitzer, Y., Nave, O., Fulder, S. J., & Ataria, Y. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01680 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Self-citation
Self-Boundary Dissolution in Meditation: A Phenomenological Investigation
Nave, O., Trautwein, F., Ataria, Y., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Schweitzer, Y., Fulder, S. J., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11060819 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Self-citation
A Systematic Review of Transcendent States Across Meditation and Contemplative Traditions
Wahbeh, H., Sagher, A., Back, W., Pundhir, P., & Travis, F. T. (2017) · EXPLORE · doi:10.1016/j.explore.2017.07.007 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Self-specific processing in the meditating brain: a MEG neurophenomenology study
Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Ataria, Y., Fulder, S. J., Goldstein, A., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2016) · Neuroscience of Consciousness · doi:10.1093/nc/niw019 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Self-citation
From Self-Esteem to Selflessness: An Evidence (Gap) Map of Self-Related Processes as Mechanisms of Mindfulness-Based Interventions
Britton, W. B., Desbordes, G., Acabchuk, R. L., Peters, S., Lindahl, J. R., Canby, N. K., Vago, D. R., Dumais, T., Lipsky, J., Kimmel, H. J., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.730972 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
When the Window Cracks: Transparency and the Fractured Self in Depersonalisation
Ciaunica, A., Charlton, J., & Farmer, H. (2021) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-020-09677-z · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Awareness of the passage of time and self‐consciousness: What do meditators report?
Droit‐Volet, S., & Dambrun, M. (2019) · PsyCh Journal · doi:10.1002/pchj.270 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Peripersonal Space and Bodily Self-Consciousness: Implications for Psychological Trauma-Related Disorders
Rabellino, D., Frewen, P. A., McKinnon, M. C., & Lanius, R. A. (2020) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2020.586605 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
'I Have This Feeling of Not Really Being Here': Buddhist Meditation and Changes in Sense of Self
Lindahl, J. R., & Britton, W. B. (2019) · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Effects of mindfulness meditation on self-transcendent states: Perceived body boundaries and spatial frames of reference
Hanley, A. W., Dambrun, M., & Garland, E. L. (2020) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-020-01330-9 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
The Self and its Disorders
Gallagher, S. (2023) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198873068.001.0001 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Experiencing meditation – Evidence for differential effects of three contemplative mental practices in micro-phenomenological interviews
Przyrembel, M., & Singer, T. (2018) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2018.04.004 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Unified Consciousness and the Effect of Body Scan Meditation on Happiness: Alteration of Inner-Body Experience and Feeling of Harmony as Central Processes
Dambrun, M., Berniard, A., Didelot, T., Chaulet, M., Droit‐Volet, S., Corman, M., Juneau, C., & Martinon, L. M. (2019) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-019-01104-y · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Beyond the veil of duality—topographic reorganization model of meditation
Cooper, A. C., Ventura, B., & Northoff, G. (2022) · Neuroscience of Consciousness · doi:10.1093/nc/niac013 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Self, Me and I in the repertoire of spontaneously occurring altered states of Selfhood: eight neurophenomenological case study reports
Fingelkurts, A. A., Fingelkurts, A. A., & Kallio-Tamminen, T. (2021) · Cognitive Neurodynamics · doi:10.1007/s11571-021-09719-5 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
The Minimal Phenomenal Experience questionnaire (MPE-92M): Towards a phenomenological profile of “pure awareness” experiences in meditators
Gamma, A., & Metzinger, T. K. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253694 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
The Mindfulness Map: A Practical Classification Framework of Mindfulness Practices, Associated Intentions, and Experiential Understandings
Levit‐Binnun, N., Arbel, K., & Dorjee, D. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.727857 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
The Elephant and the Blind
Metzinger, T. K. (2024) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/15196.001.0001 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
The varieties of selflessness
Millière, R. (2020) · Philosophy and the Mind Sciences · doi:10.33735/phimisci.2020.i.48 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
When the body becomes the enemy: Disownership toward the Body
Ataria, Y. (2016) · Philosophy, psychiatry & psychology · doi:10.1353/ppp.2016.0002 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Self-citation
Selfhood triumvirate: From phenomenology to brain activity and back again
Fingelkurts, A. A., Fingelkurts, A. A., & Kallio-Tamminen, T. (2020) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2020.103031 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Examining the Potential Synergistic Effects Between Mindfulness Training and Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy
Eleftheriou, M. E., & Thomas, E. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.707057 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
“meditation can only rarely give rise to self-transcendence in very experienced meditators (80, 81).”
Background
Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners
Chen, L.-Z., Yuan, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, S., Zou, L., Yang, L., Chang, Y., Xia, Q., Wang, Y., & Wei, G. (2020) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.005 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Volitional mental absorption in meditation: Toward a scientific understanding of advanced concentrative absorption meditation and the case of jhana
Yang, W. F. Z., Sparby, T., Wright, M., Kim, E., & Sacchet, M. D. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31223 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Consciousness Without Content: A Look at Evidence and Prospects
Srinivasan, N. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01992 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Challenging and Adverse Meditation Experiences: Toward a Person-Centered Approach
Lindahl, J. R., Britton, W. B., Cooper, D. J., & Kirmayer, L. J. (2019) · The Oxford Handbook of Meditation · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198808640.013.51 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Contemplative neuroscience, self-awareness, and education
Berkovich‐Ohana, A., Jennings, P. A., & Lavy, S. (2019) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.10.015 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citation
Fully immersed: State absorption and electrophysiological effects of the OVO Whole-Body Perceptual Deprivation chamber
Ben‐Soussan, T. D., Mauro, F., Lasaponara, S., Glicksohn, J., Marson, F., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2019) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.10.023 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citation
Mindfulness training encourages self-transcendent states via decentering.
Hanley, A. W., Dorjee, D., & Garland, E. L. (2023) · Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research, and Practice · doi:10.1037/cns0000262 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Suspending the Embodied Self in Meditation Attenuates Beta Oscillations in the Posterior Medial Cortex
Trautwein, F., Schweitzer, Y., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Nave, O., Ataria, Y., Fulder, S. J., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2024) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1182-23.2024 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Self-citation
Concentrative (Sahaj Samadhi) meditation expands subjective time
Singh, A., & Srinivasan, N. (2019) · PsyCh Journal · doi:10.1002/pchj.265 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Pattern Theory of Selflessness: How Meditation May Transform the Self-Pattern
Berkovich‐Ohana, A., Brown, K. W., Gallagher, S., Barendregt, H. P., Bauer, P. R., Giommi, F., Nyklı́ček, I., Ostafin, B. D., Raffone, A., Slagter, H. A., et al. (2024) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-024-02418-2 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Self-citation
An Overview of Neurophenomenological Approaches to Meditation and Their Relevance to Clinical Research
Antoine Lutz, A., Abdoun, O., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Trautwein, F., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2024) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.11.008 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citation
Intrinsic neural timescales exhibit different lengths in distinct meditation techniques
Ventura, B., Çatal, Y., Wolman, A., Buccellato, A., Cooper, A. C., & Northoff, G. (2024) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120745 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Nothingness Is All There Is: An Exploration of Objectless Awareness During Sleep
Alcaraz-Sánchez, A., Demšar, E., Campillo-Ferrer, T., & Torres-Platas, S. G. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.901031 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Mindful Performance
Gallagher, S. (2019) · Perspectives in pragmatics, psychology & philosophy · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-22090-7_3 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Awareness in the void: a micro-phenomenological exploration of conscious dreamless sleep
Alcaraz-Sánchez, A. (2021) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-021-09743-0 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Being for no-one: Psychedelic experience and minimal subjectivity
Letheby, C. (2020) · Philosophy and the Mind Sciences · doi:10.33735/phimisci.2020.i.47 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-Regulation of Seat of Attention Into Various Attentional Stances Facilitates Access to Cognitive and Emotional Resources: An EEG Study
Hartelius, G., Likova, L. T., & Tyler, C. W. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.810780 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Out-of-body experiences in relation to lucid dreaming and sleep paralysis: A theoretical review and conceptual model
Campillo-Ferrer, T., Alcaraz-Sánchez, A., Demšar, E., Wu, H.-P., Dresler, M., Windt, J., & Blanke, O. (2024) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105770 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Decoding Depth of Meditation: Electroencephalography Insights From Expert Vipassana Practitioners
Reggente, N., Kothe, C. A., Brandmeyer, T., Hanada, G., Simonian, N., Mullen, S., & Mullen, T. R. (2024) · Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science · doi:10.1016/j.bpsgos.2024.100402 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
On the Veiling and Unveiling of Experience: A Comparison Between the Micro-Phenomenological Method and the Practice of Meditation
Petitmengin, C. (2021) · Journal of Phenomenological Psychology · doi:10.1163/15691624-12341383 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Lose yourself: Spacious nature and the connected self
van Rompay, T. J. L., Oran, S., Galetzka, M., & den Berg, A. E. V. (2023) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2023.102108 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Cultivating Self-Transcendence Through Meditation Practice: A Test of the Role of Meta-Awareness, (Dis)identification and Non-Reactivity
Oliveira, P. D., Juneau, C., Stinus, C., Corman, M., Micheli, N., Pellerin, N., Shankland, R., & Dambrun, M. (2024) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/00332941241246469 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Training attention for conscious non-REM sleep: The yogic practice of yoga-nidrā and its implications for neuroscience research
Parker, S. (2019) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.10.016 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Training the embodied self in its impermanence: meditators evidence neurophysiological markers of death acceptance
Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Schweitzer, Y., Nave, O., Trautwein, F., Fulder, S. J., Antoine Lutz, A., Goldstein, A., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2025) · Neuroscience of Consciousness · doi:10.1093/nc/niaf002 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citation
Emotional Influences on Cognitive Flexibility Depend on Individual Differences: A Combined Micro-Phenomenological and Psychophysiological Study
Vásquez-Rosati, A., Montefusco‐Siegmund, R., López, V., & Cosmelli, D. J. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01138 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Clarifying and measuring the characteristics of experiences that involve a loss of self or a dissolution of its boundaries.
Canby, N., Lindahl, J. R., Britton, W. B., & Córdova, J. V. (2024) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2024.103655 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Selflessness and Happiness in Everyday Life
Pellerin, N., Raufaste, É., & Dambrun, M. (2020) · Journal of Individual Differences · doi:10.1027/1614-0001/a000335 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
How to Include Patients' Perspectives in the Study of the Mind: A Review of Studies on Depression
Löffler‐Stastka, H., Bednar, K., Pleschberger, I., Prevendar, T., & Pietrabissa, G. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.651423 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Skilled performance in Contact Improvisation: the importance of interkinaesthetic sense of agency
Deans, C., & Pini, S. (2022) · Synthese · doi:10.1007/s11229-022-03629-7 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Selflessness Meets Higher and More Stable Happiness: An Experience Sampling Study of the Joint Dynamics of Selflessness and Happiness
Pellerin, N., Dambrun, M., & Raufaste, É. (2022) · Journal of Happiness Studies · doi:10.1007/s10902-022-00503-8 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Changes in Self-Location During the Practice of Mindfulness Meditation in Novices
Dambrun, M., Martinon, L. M., Juneau, C., Droit‐Volet, S., Corman, M., Oliveira, P. D., & Pellerin, N. (2022) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-022-02042-y · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Mindfulness Meditation According to the Satipatthana Sutta: A Single-Case Study With Participants as Collaborators
Sedlmeier, P., Beckel, A., Conrad, S., Husmann, J., Kullrich, L., Lange, R., Müller, A.-L., Neumann, A., Schaaf, T., Schaub, A., et al. (2023) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-023-02160-1 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Paying Attention to the Self: a Systematic Review of the Study of the Self in Mindfulness Research
Shireen, H., Khanyari, S., Vance, A., Johannesson, H., Preissner, C. E., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Khoury, B., & Knaüper, B. (2022) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-022-01844-4 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citation
Meditative Attention to Bodily Sensations: Conscious Attention without Selection?Preprint
Saran, K. (2018) · doi:10.31231/osf.io/tkyun · Cited by 11 · see citing works
The body image–body schema/ownership–agency model for pathologies: four case studies
David, A. B., & Ataria, Y. (2021) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198851721.003.0020 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citation
Mindfulness Affects the Boundaries of Bodily Self-Representation: The Effect of Focused-Attention Meditation in Fading the Boundary of Peripersonal Space
Chiarella, S. G., Pastina, R. D., Raffone, A., & Simione, L. (2024) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs14040306 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Patients with Disorders of Consciousness: Are They Nonconscious, Unconscious, or Subconscious? Expanding the Discussion
Fingelkurts, A. A., & Fingelkurts, A. A. (2023) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci13050814 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Locating the Embodied Sense of Self and Examining its Relationship with Psychological Well-Being
Hanley, A. W., Lecy, N., & Hanley, R. (2022) · doi:10.24972/ijts.2021.40.1.84 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Meditation-Induced Self-Boundary Flexibility and Prosociality: A MEG and Behavioral Measures Study
Schweitzer, Y., Trautwein, F., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Nave, O., David, J., Fulder, S. J., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14121181 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Self-citation
Mindfulness and time perception: A systematic integrative review
Morin, A., & Grondin, S. (2024) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105657 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Perspective: Can psychedelic-assisted therapy be a promising aid in compulsive sexual behavior disorder treatment?
Wizła, M., Kraus, S. W., & Lewczuk, K. (2022) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2022.152303 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Subjective Time in Ordinary and Non-ordinary States of Consciousness: How Interoceptive Feelings Inform Us About the Passage of Time
Wittmann, M., & Droit‐Volet, S. (2024) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2024_520 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Meditation in the third-person perspective modulates minimal self and heartbeat-evoked potentials
Yang, H., Herbelin, B., Ngo, C., Vuarnesson, L., & Blanke, O. (2025) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2025.121265 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
How Would the Buddha Rate on Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale?
Lumma, A., Heidenreich, T., & Michalak, J. (2019) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-019-01281-w · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Change in Time Perception Following the Place of Pre-Existence Technique
Pintimalli, A., Glicksohn, J., Marson, F., Giuseppe, T. D., & Ben‐Soussan, T. D. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20043509 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Neurophenomenology in Action: Integrating the First-Person Perspective into the Libet Experiment
Schmidt, S., Bauer, P. R., & Trautwein, F. (2024) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-024-02368-9 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Contemplative Training and Psychological Stress: an Analysis of First-person Accounts
Gamaiunova, L., Brandt, P.-Y., & Kliegel, M. (2021) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-021-01661-1 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Beyond Frontiers: Meditative Practice, Clinical Practice and Scientific Research
Almendro, M., & Lopez, E. (2016) · Journal of Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.4172/2161-0487.1000281 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Meditative State Scale (MSS): Psychometric Validation and Exploration of Gamma-Band Correlates
López, E., Anchía, R. J., Halty, L., & Rodríguez‐Carvajal, R. (2022) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-022-01979-4 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
How Things Take Up Space: A Grounded Theory of Presence and Lived Space
Oblak, A., Boyadzhieva, A., Caporusso, J., Škodlar, B., & Bon, J. (2022) · The Qualitative Report · doi:10.46743/2160-3715/2022.5762 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
They have taken out my spinal cord: an interpretative phenomenological analysis of self-boundary in psychotic experience within a sociocentric culture
Alphonsus, E., Fellin, L., Thoma, S., & Galbusera, L. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1215412 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Examining the association between depersonalisation traits and the bodily self in waking and dreaming
Gwyther, M., Lenggenhager, B., Windt, J., Aspell, J. E., & Ciaunica, A. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-56119-w · Cited by 5 · see citing works
It’s Like Growing Roots inside Something Deeply Familiar: An Explorative Qualitative Study of Anthroposophic Mantra Practice and the Subsidiary Exercises
Sparby, T. (2018) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel9080245 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Intimations of a Spiritual New Age: V. Socio-Cultural Bases of a Globalizing Neo-Shamanism and its Relation to Climate Crisis: Possibilities, Inevitabilities, Barriers
Hunt, H. T. (2022) · The International Journal of Transpersonal Studies · doi:10.24972/ijts.2021.40.1.1 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
How digitalization blurs boundaries, makes things ungraspable, and affects psychological appropriation
Kamleitner, B., & Kokkoris, M. D. (2022) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003317524-4 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Inducing selflessness through a numadelic virtual reality experience: a preliminary study
Vidal, J., Andreu, C. I., Wrzesien, M., Colombo, D., Wall, J., Glowacki, D. R., Hardy, J. L., & Cebolla, A. (2025) · Virtual Reality · doi:10.1007/s10055-025-01293-z · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Embracing change: impermanence acceptance mediates differences in death processing between long-term ayahuasca users and non-users
David, J., Berkovich‐Ohana, A., & Dor‐Ziderman, Y. (2025) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-025-06792-0 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citation
Neural filters to conscious awareness and the phenomena that reduce their impact
Woollacott, M. H., & Weiler, M. (2025) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/09540261.2025.2478907 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Mindfulness meditators’ brains show an acceptance of death which predicts positively-valenced meditative self-dissolution experiencesPreprint
Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Schweitzer, Y., Nave, O., Trautwein, F., Fulder, S. J., Antoine Lutz, A., Goldstein, A., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/vn582 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citation
Decoding Depth of Meditation: EEG Insights from Expert Vipassana PractitionersPreprint
Reggente, N., Kothe, C. A., Brandmeyer, T., Hanada, G., Simonian, N., Mullen, S., & Mullen, T. R. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/7c3er · Cited by 3 · see citing works
A Body of Knowledge: The Role of Human Experience and the Living Body in Knowing
Ollagnier-Beldame, M. (2020) · Journal of Humanistic Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022167820974500 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self in psychotherapy: An Indian perspective
Agrawal, J. (2021) · International Journal of Yoga - Philosophy Psychology and Parapsychology · doi:10.4103/ijoyppp.ijoyppp_19_20 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Beyond the body/self-consciousness matrix: Scale of the physical frame of reference and self-transcendence experience.
Dambrun, M. (2021) · Psychology of Consciousness Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/cns0000314 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
LA EXPERIENCIA DE ESTAR PRESENTE EN MEDITADORES ZEN: UNA APROXIMACIÓN FENOMENOLÓGICA
Silva-Mack, V., Araya-Véliz, C., Martínez‐Pernía, D., & Lagos, R. A. (2018) · Límite · doi:10.4067/s0718-50652018000300029 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Suspending the embodied self in meditation attenuates beta oscillations in posterior medial cortexPreprint
Trautwein, F., Schweitzer, Y., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Nave, O., Ataria, Y., Fulder, S. J., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/8k76z · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citation
Alterations to self consciousness during mindfulness meditation and Flotation REST a comparative studyPreprint
Gwyther, M., & Aspell, J. E. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/8ncj6 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Embracing Change: Impermanence Acceptance Mediates Differences in Death Processing Between Ayahuasca Users and Non-usersPreprint
david, J., Berkovich‐Ohana, A., & Dor‐Ziderman, Y. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/tmeb3 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citation
Beyond Intentionality: On the Non-dual Contemplative Practices of the Tibetan Buddhist Tradition ‘The Great Perfection’
Laish, E. (2017) · Contemporary Buddhism · doi:10.1080/14639947.2017.1332500 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Phenomenological Anchors
Gallagher, S. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198873068.003.0007 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Introduction
Gallagher, S. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198873068.003.0001 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Where do we end and where does the world begin? The case of insight meditation
Ataria, Y. (2014) · Philosophical Psychology · doi:10.1080/09515089.2014.969801 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Self-citation
Self-Boundary Dissolution in Meditation: A Phenomenological Investigation
Nave, O., Trautwein, F., Ataria, Y., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Schweitzer, Y., Fulder, S. J., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11060819 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Self-citation
The core of me is that which observes: A mixed-methods study of trait-level sense of self.
Lindström, L., Stålhammar, S., & Cardeña, E. (2023) · Psychology of Consciousness Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/cns0000377 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Effects of mindfulness meditation on self-transcendent states: Perceived body boundaries and spatial frames of reference
Hanley, A. W., Dambrun, M., & Garland, E. L. (2020) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-020-01330-9 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Loss of boundaries: the effects of mindfulness on peripersonal space
Chiarella, S. G., Pastina, R. D., Raffone, A., & Simione, L. (2023) · IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)

Authors: Ataria, Y., Dor-Ziderman, Y., & Berkovich-Ohana, A.
Affiliations: Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
Corresponding author: Ataria, Yochai
ORCID: Ataria, Yochai
Venue: Consciousness and Cognition
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2015-12
Volume: 37
Pages: 133-147
ISSN: 1053-8100 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2015.09.002
OpenAlex: W1766767637
Cited by: 154
References: 64
Citations by year: 2026: 10 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5
FWCI: 9.55
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Consciousness and Cognition (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Bial Foundation
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Keywords: mindfulness meditation, long-term meditators, phenomenology of lived experience, vipassana, satipatthana, self, agency, body ownership, time perception, first-person perspective, bodily feelings
MeSH terms: Buddhism, Consciousness, Ego, Electroencephalography, Humans, Internal-External Control, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Proprioception, Magnetoencephalography, Meditation, Touch Perception, Brain Waves, Mindfulness

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How does it feel to lack a sense of boundaries? A case study of a long-term mindfulness meditator

Abstract

Integrity signals

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Cites

Cited by

Related

Record

About these checks