Suicidal behaviour in adolescents and young adults with ASD: Findings from a systematic review
Open accessAbstract
Suicide is a major problem in Western society. However we have very little understanding of suicidal behaviour among individuals with autism spectrum disorders. The purpose of this review is to synthesise primary research on suicidal behaviour among adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorders in order to estimate prevalence and to identify and critically evaluate risk factors for suicidal behaviour in this population. Four primary research studies were identified for this review following a comprehensive literature search. The available research provides little empirical evidence for the processes underlying suicidal behaviour in adolescents and young adults with autism.
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No study has yet utilised a suicidality assessment tool with evidence of validity in autistic adults.
“Although a number of studies have explored suicidality in autistic adults, no study has yet utilised a suicidality assessment tool with evidence of validity [4, 7, 8].”
From Risk markers for suicidality in autistic adults (2018) · cites this paper as [8]
No suicidality studies in ASC have used a suicidality assessment tool with evidence of validity in this group, and very few studies have included a comparison group.
“Important limitations include the fact that no suicidality studies in ASC have used a suicidality assessment tool with evidence of validity in this group [7, 8], and very few studies have included a comparison group [3].”
From Risk markers for suicidality in autistic adults (2018) · cites this paper as [8]
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- Authors
- Hannon, G., & Taylor, E. P.
- Affiliations
- University of Edinburgh (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Taylor, Emily P.
- ORCID
- Taylor, Emily P.
- Venue
- Clinical Psychology Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-12
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1197-1204
- ISSN
- 0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046334864
- Cited by
- 95
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 5
- FWCI
- 0.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Keywords
- suicidal behavior, autism spectrum disorder, adolescents, young adults, suicide risk factors, suicide prevalence
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, Humans, Risk Factors, Suicide, Suicide, Attempted, Prevalence, Young Adult, Suicidal Ideation
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