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Long-term economic growth projections in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways
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“the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, which are widely used in climate change impact assessments to explore societal implications of alternative climate change and development trajectories (186-188), are tacitly founded on the assumption that the future will be devoid of economic growth distortions, political instability, and armed conflict.”
From Vicious Circles: Violence, Vulnerability, and Climate Change (2021) · cites this paper as [186]
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Stakeholder-designed scenarios for global food security assessments
van Dijk, M., Gramberger, M., Laborde, D., Mandryk, M., Shutes, L., Stehfest, E., Valin, H., & Faradsch, K. (2020) · Global Food Security · doi:10.1016/j.gfs.2020.100352 · Cited by 33
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Economic consequences of global climate change and mitigation on future hydropower generation
Zhou, Q., Hanasaki, N., Fujimori, S., Masaki, Y., & Hijioka, Y. (2018) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-017-2131-9 · Cited by 29
“Recently, a comprehensive simulation to project future global energy use, including hydropower, was conducted using the framework of representative concentration pathways (RCPs) and shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs: Dellink et al. 2017; KC and Lutz 2017; O’Neill et al. 2014).”
MethodInfluentialThe energy embodied in the first and second industrial revolutions
Kennedy, C. A. (2020) · Journal of Industrial Ecology · doi:10.1111/jiec.12994 · Cited by 29
Forouli, A., Νίκας, Α., de Ven, D.-J. V., Sampedro, J., & Doukas, H. (2020) · Environmental Modelling & Software · doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2020.104795 · Cited by 29
How will natural gas market reforms affect carbon marginal abatement costs? Evidence from China
Jiang, H.-D., Xue, M., Dong, K. Y., & Liang, Q. (2021) · Economic Systems Research · doi:10.1080/09535314.2020.1868410 · Cited by 29
“In the previous analysis, we based the annual GDP growth rate on the SSP2 scenario predicted by the OECD in the SSP database, a relatively modest growth.”
MethodModelling human–natural systems interactions with implications for twenty-first-century warming
Ramanathan, V., Xu, Y., & Versaci, A. (2021) · Nature Sustainability · doi:10.1038/s41893-021-00826-z · Cited by 29
Cooling access and energy requirements for adaptation to heat stress in megacities
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“and urban per-capita GDP projections at national level (Dellink et al. 2017; Riahi et al. 2017).”
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Inconsistent definitions of GDP: Implications for estimates of decoupling
Semieniuk, G. (2023) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2023.108000 · Cited by 29
Sartori, M., Schiavo, S., Fracasso, A., & Riccaboni, M. (2017) · Advances in Water Resources · doi:10.1016/j.advwatres.2017.05.005 · Cited by 29
“Future projections for GDP and population are taken from the SSP database described in Section 2 (Duval and de la Maisonneuve, 2010; KC and Lutz, 2014; Dellink et al., 2015; Riahi et al., 2017); those for precipitations are available in the GAEZ database.”
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“For GDP per capita, the SSP2 country projections by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) ENV-Growth model were used (Dellink et al., 2017).”
MethodPalazzo, A., Kahil, T., Willaarts, B., Burek, P., van Dijk, M., Tang, T., Magnuszewski, P., Havlík, P., Langan, S., & Wada, Y. (2024) · Environmental Development · doi:10.1016/j.envdev.2024.101030 · Cited by 31
The Governance of Solar Geoengineering: Managing Climate Change in the Anthropocene
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Governing the Interlinkages between the SDGs
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Climate Change Induced Increase on Power Demand and CO 2 Emissions in the Middle East (Qatar)
Gurriaran, L., Tanaka, K., Bayram, I. S., Proestos, Y., Lelieveld, J., & Ciais, P. (2022) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135359 · Cited by 31
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Integrated assessment modelling of degrowth scenarios for Australia
Li, M., Keyßer, L. T., Kikstra, J., Hickel, J., Brockway, P. E., Dai, N., Malik, A., & Lenzen, M. (2023) · Economic Systems Research · doi:10.1080/09535314.2023.2245544 · Cited by 37
“The only scenario with low challenges to adaptation and mitigation, SSP1, is interpreted to have high economic growth (Dellink et al., 2017).”
Damage function uncertainty increases the social cost of methane and nitrous oxide
Wang, T., & Teng, F. (2023) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/s41558-023-01803-4 · Cited by 27
“Under this scenario, country-level GDP data were obtained from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development 48 , and population data were obtained from the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis 49 .”
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“As discussed by Delzeit et al. (2020) in this Special Issue, a two-way link will improve consistency between the bottomup and top-down model baselines in terms of sectoral output or value-addedlinking procedures (Helgesen, 2013; Krook-Riekkola et al.”
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Agricultural nutrient loading under alternative climate, societal and manure recycling scenarios
Huttunen, I., Hyytiäinen, K. P., Huttunen, M., Sihvonen, M., Veijalainen, N., Korppoo, M., & Heiskanen, A. (2021) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146871 · Cited by 26
Reimann, L., Jones, B., Nikoletopoulos, T., & Vafeidis, A. T. (2021) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ac0b66 · Cited by 29
Projecting long-term armed conflict risk: An underappreciated field of inquiry?
de Bruin, S., Hoch, J., von Uexkull, N., Buhaug, H., Demmers, J., Visser, H., & Wanders, N. (2021) · Global Environmental Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2021.102423 · Cited by 26
Zhao, Y., Li, Y., & Wang, X. (2022) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106257 · Cited by 26
Diversifying models for analysing global change scenarios and sustainability pathways
Moallemi, E. A., Gao, L., Eker, S., & Bryan, B. A. (2022) · Global Sustainability · doi:10.1017/sus.2022.7 · Cited by 26
“major demographic and economic models (Dellink et al., 2017; Samir & Lutz, 2017) and IAMs (Bauer et al.”
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Exploring risks and benefits of overshooting a 1.5 °C carbon budget over space and time
Bauer, N., Keller, D., Garbe, J., Karstens, K., Piontek, F., von Bloh, W., Thiery, W., Zeitz, M., Mengel, M., Strefler, J., et al. (2023) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/accd83 · Cited by 28
Bacca, E. J. M., Stevanović, M., Bodirsky, B. L., Karstens, K., Chen, D. M.-C., Leip, D., Müller, C., Minoli, S., Heinke, J., Jägermeyr, J., et al. (2023) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-023-00941-z · Cited by 25
Moyer, J. D. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-42782-y · Cited by 21
“Compared with other long-term economic growth forecasts, this projection is most similar to the economic projections in SSP3 or SSP4 35,61 , two scenarios that are pessimistic about future socioeconomic development (see Appendix and Figs.”
ResultLefèvre, J. (2023) · Economic Systems Research · doi:10.1080/09535314.2023.2266559 · Cited by 32
“Despite the appealing features, IAMs have not much explored post-growth mitigation scenarios so far (Hickel et al., 2021) and virtually all existing scenarios assume continuous economic growth in all countries from the outset (Dellink et al., 2017).”
InfluentialÜnlü, G., Maczek, F., Min, J., Frank, S., Glatter, F., Kishimoto, P. N., Streeck, J., Eisenmenger, N., Krey, V., & Wiedenhofer, D. (2024) · Geoscientific model development · doi:10.5194/gmd-17-8321-2024 · Cited by 29
Feasible future global scenarios for human life evaluations
Barrington-Leigh, C. P., & Galbraith, E. D. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-08002-2 · Cited by 25
Zhao, X., Calvin, K., Wise, M., & Iyer, G. C. (2021) · Economic Analysis and Policy · doi:10.1016/j.eap.2021.07.007 · Cited by 25
Accounting for socioeconomic constraints in sustainable irrigation expansion assessments
van Maanen, N., Andrijevic, M., Lejeune, Q., Rosa, L., Lissner, T., & Schleussner, C. (2022) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ac77a5 · Cited by 27
“The trajectories of some of the adaptation-relevant dimensions in the SSP framework have been quantified, for example gross domestic product (GDP) (Crespo Cuaresma 2015, Dellink et al 2017, Leimbach et al 2017) or population (Samir and Lutz 2017).”
BackgroundMethodBlessed are the peacemakers: The future burden of intrastate conflict on poverty
Moyer, J. D. (2023) · World Development · doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2023.106188 · Cited by 25
Uncompensated claims to fair emission space risk putting Paris Agreement goals out of reach
Ganti, G., Gidden, M., Smith, C., Fyson, C. L., Nauels, A., Riahi, K., & Schleussner, C. (2023) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/acb502 · Cited by 25
“We use the GDP/capita estimate for 2015 from the IMAGE SSP2-baseline scenario reported in the AR6 scenario database (Dellink et al 2017, Samir and Lutz 2017, van Vuuren et al 2021).”
MethodRobust strategies to end global poverty and reduce environmental pressures
Liu, Q., Gao, L., Guo, Z.-X., Dong, Y., Moallemi, E., Eker, S., Yang, J., Obersteiner, M., & Bryan, B. (2023) · One Earth · doi:10.1016/j.oneear.2023.03.007 · Cited by 25
The role of spatial resolution in global electricity systems modelling
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Edwards, A. W., Brockway, P. E., Bickerstaff, K., & Nijsse, F. J. M. M. (2025) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/adc9c6 · Cited by 30
“…SSP3 and SSP4, which have the lowest rates of economic growth (1.3% and 1.8% average global GDP growth between 2020 and 2100 based on SSP 3.0 data (Dellink et al 2017, Riahi et al 2017)) both face high mitigation and/or adaptation challenges resulting from worsening inequalities, regional…”
InfluentialSouth Africa After Paris—Fracking Its Way to the NDCs?
Orthofer, C. L., Huppmann, D., & Krey, V. (2019) · Frontiers in Energy Research · doi:10.3389/fenrg.2019.00020 · Cited by 24
Shim, S., Sung, H., Kwon, S., Kim, J., Lee, J., Sun, M., Song, J., Ha, J., Byun, Y., Kim, Y., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18136817 · Cited by 24
Global-to-local-to-global interactions and climate change
Baldos, U., Chepeliev, M., Cultice, B., Huber, M., Meng, S.-S., Ruane, A., Suttles, S., & van der Mensbrugghe, D. Y. (2023) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/acc95c · Cited by 18
Sun, Y., Nan, Z., Yang, W., & Li, L. (2023) · Climate Services · doi:10.1016/j.cliser.2023.100385 · Cited by 24
“Data and parameters for future periods consist of population (Samir and Wolfgang, 2017), GDP and energy (Dellink et al., 2017), policy and technological assumptions (O ’ Neill et al., 2017), water efficiency, and technological innovations (Graham et al., 2018).”
Lin, X., Jiao, X., Tian, Z., Sun, Q., Zhang, Y., Zhang, P., Ji, Z., Lu, C., Lun, F., Chang, X., et al. (2023) · Earth s Future · doi:10.1029/2022ef003406 · Cited by 24
Korea's social dynamics towards power supply and air pollution caused by electric vehicle diffusion
Ahn, S., Kim, L., & Kwon, O. (2018) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.078 · Cited by 24
Climate change, loss of agricultural output and the macroeconomy: The case of Tunisia
Yilmaz, S. D., Ben-Nasr, S., Mantes, A., Ben-Khalifa, N., & Daghari, I. (2025) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2024.108512 · Cited by 23
“Armed conflict causes long-lasting environmental harms”
Krampe, F., Kreutz, J., & Ide, T. (2025) · Environment and Security · doi:10.1177/27538796251323739 · Cited by 41
“Similarly, the risk of armed conflict is pronounced in contexts with some unique environmental challenges, such as low gross domestic product (GDP), reliance on agriculture, and size (Dellink et al., 2017; Hegre et al., 2021).”
Using Uncertain Climate and Development Information in Health Adaptation Planning
Ebi, K. L., Hess, J. J., & Isaksen, T. B. (2016) · Current Environmental Health Reports · doi:10.1007/s40572-016-0077-0 · Cited by 23
Extending the shared socioeconomic pathways for adaptation planning of blue tourism
Hyytiäinen, K. P., Kolehmainen, L., Amelung, B., Kok, K. I., Lonkila, K.-M., Malve, O., Similä, J., Sokero, M., & Zandersen, M. (2022) · Futures · doi:10.1016/j.futures.2022.102917 · Cited by 23
A new model for China’s CO2 emission pathway using the top-down and bottom-up approaches
Cai, B., Zhang, L., Xia, C., Yang, L., Liu, H., Jiang, L., Cao, L., Lei, Y., Yan, G., & Jinnan, W. (2021) · Chinese Journal of Population Resources and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.cjpre.2022.01.001 · Cited by 23
Köberle, A. C., Garaffa, R., Cunha, B. S. L. D., Rochedo, P., Lucena, A. F. P., Szklo, A. S., & Schaeffer, R. (2018) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2018.08.021 · Cited by 24
Transforming the global food system
Fischer, G. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/d41586-018-07094-6 · Cited by 23
Cause of death variation under the shared socioeconomic pathways
Sellers, S. (2020) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-020-02824-0 · Cited by 23
Low-cost emissions cuts in container shipping: Thinking inside the box
Doukas, H., Spiliotis, E., Jafari, M. A., Giarola, S., & Νίκας, Α. (2021) · Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.trd.2021.102815 · Cited by 23
Wang, Y., He, Y., Fan, J., Olsson, L., & Scown, M. (2024) · Land Use Policy · doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2024.107156 · Cited by 22
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Chaturvedi, V., Koti, P. N., Sugam, R. K., Neog, K., & Hejazi, M. I. (2019) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2019.116708 · Cited by 22
Suitability projection for Chinese ski areas under future natural and socioeconomic scenarios
Deng, J., Che, T., Jiang, T., & Dai, L. (2021) · Advances in Climate Change Research · doi:10.1016/j.accre.2021.03.007 · Cited by 22
Smolenaars, W. J., Lutz, A., Biemans, H., Dhaubanjar, S., Immerzeel, W. W., & Ludwig, F. (2021) · Futures · doi:10.1016/j.futures.2021.102831 · Cited by 24
Mission-Oriented Policies and Technological Sovereignty: The Case of Climate Mitigation Technologies
Caravella, S., Costantini, V., & Crespi, F. (2021) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en14206854 · Cited by 22
“Such a challenging decarbonization pattern is the only road to a more sustainable development of human activities as emphasized by the main available assessments based on future projections of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions related to anthropic activities [1,2].”
BackgroundDynamic material flow analysis of titanium sponge in China: 2000–2019
Hu, X., Luo, F., Lin, J., Wang, M., & Li, X. (2022) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133704 · Cited by 22
Doelman, J., Verhagen, W., Stehfest, E., & van Vuuren, D. P. (2023) · Environmental Research Climate · doi:10.1088/2752-5295/acd5f4 · Cited by 22
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Sea Level Rise Mitigation by Global Sea Water Desalination Using Renewable-Energy-Powered Plants
Hindiyeh, M., Albatayneh, A. M., Tarawneh, R., Jaradat, M., Al-Omary, M., Abdelal, Q., Tayara, T., Khalil, O., Juaidi, A., Abdallah, R., et al. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su13179552 · Cited by 22
Investment Needs for Irrigation Infrastructure along Different Socioeconomic Pathways
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“34 insights into population and urbanization (Jiang and O’Neill, 2015; KC and Lutz, 2017) and economic growth (Crespo Cuaresma, 2015; Dellink et al., 2017; Leimbach et al., 2015).”
BackgroundTransition paths towards a bio-based economy in Germany: A model-based analysis
Sturm, V., & Banse, M. (2021) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2021.106002 · Cited by 21
“Population and GDP developments Projections of population and GDP developments were borrowed from the respective SSPs scenarios [32,33].”
BackgroundKöberle, A. C., Daioglou, V., Rochedo, P., Lucena, A. F. P., Szklo, A. S., Fujimori, S., Brunelle, T., Kato, E., Kitous, A., van Vuuren, D. P., et al. (2022) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-021-03236-4 · Cited by 21
“2017), these scenarios’ main drivers are GDP and population, which for Brazil are expected to continue growing in the next decades, with the population peaking around mid-century (Dellink et al. 2015; KC and Lutz 2017).”
BackgroundModi, P., Hanasaki, N., Yamazaki, D., Boulangé, J., & Oki, T. (2022) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-022-00475-w · Cited by 21
The ‘conflict trap’ reduces economic growth in the shared socioeconomic pathways
Petrova, K., Olafsdottir, G., Hegre, H., & Gilmore, E. (2023) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/acb163 · Cited by 16
“We run the simulation for each of the five SSP scenarios, and revise the ENV-Growth model results based on the simulated prevalence of armed conflict.”
InfluentialA unified modelling framework for projecting sectoral greenhouse gas emissions
Vashold, L., & Cuaresma, J. C. (2024) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-024-01288-9 · Cited by 21
“For the projection period, we conditiononexistingSSP2projectionsforGDPpercapita,whereweusethe averagedynamicsoftwodifferentsetsofprojections 49,50 , combined with forecasts by the International Monetary Fund to capture anticipated short-term fl uctuations in economic output (available until 2026 as…”
Chen, M., & Xu, Z. (2024) · Environmental Impact Assessment Review · doi:10.1016/j.eiar.2024.107534 · Cited by 23
Non-zero trajectories for long-run net migration assumptions in global population projection models
Abel, G. (2018) · Demographic Research · doi:10.4054/demres.2018.38.54 · Cited by 21
“Derive country (c)-period (p) specific measures for shares for global economic wealth in each SSP (s) based on the GDP estimates of Dellink et al. (2017): = ∑ .”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialHof, A. F., Carrara, S., Cian, E. D., Pfluger, B., van Sluisveld, M. A. E., de Boer, H. S., & van Vuuren, D. P. (2019) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119882 · Cited by 21
“We have ensured consistency in socio-economic developments by assuming for all models that population and GDP follow the Shared Socioeconomic Pathway 2 (SSP2) trajectories (Dellink et al., 2017; Kc and Lutz, 2017).”
MethodCalvin, K., Mignone, B. K., Kheshgi, H. S., Snyder, A., Patel, P., Wise, M., Clarke, L., & Edmonds, J. (2020) · Climate Change Economics · doi:10.1142/s2010007820500050 · Cited by 21
Zhang, C.-Y., & Oki, T. (2024) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2024.110586 · Cited by 20
“25,66 Additionally, the SSP methodology finds applications in water demand prediction.”
Solano-Pereira, P., García-González, A., & Miguel, L. J. (2025) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en18040966 · Cited by 20
Global mitigation efforts cannot neglect emerging emitters
Cui, C., Guan, D., Wang, D., Meng, J., Chemutai, V., Brenton, P. A., Zhang, S., Shan, Y., Zhang, Q., & Davis, S. J. (2022) · National Science Review · doi:10.1093/nsr/nwac223 · Cited by 20
Mallapragada, D. S., & Mignone, B. K. (2019) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-019-02486-7 · Cited by 21
Macroeconomic drivers of baseline scenarios in dynamic CGE models: review and guidelines proposal
Fouré, J., Aguiar, A., Bibas, R. J., Château, J., Fujimori, S., Lefèvre, J., Leimbach, M., Santos, L. R. L., & Valin, H. (2020) · Journal of Global Economic Analysis · doi:10.21642/jgea.050102af · Cited by 23
“In addition, Dellink et al. (2017), or ENV-Growth, also add assumptions on natural resource, while Fontagné and Fouré (2016), or EconMap, also quantifies institutional convergence and fossil energy prices.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialWho turns the global thermostat and by how much?
Rickels, W., Quaas, M. F., Ricke, K., Quaas, J., Moreno‐Cruz, J., & Smulders, S. A. (2020) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104852 · Cited by 30
Monitoring and projecting global hunger: Are we on track?
Cooper, M., Müller, B., Cafiero, C., Bayas, J. C. L., Cuaresma, J. C., & Kharas, H. (2021) · Global Food Security · doi:10.1016/j.gfs.2021.100568 · Cited by 20
Bodirsky, B. L., Beier, F., Humpenöder, F., Leip, D., Crawford, M., Chen, D. M.-C., von Jeetze, P., Springmann, M., Soergel, B., Nicholls, Z., et al. (2025) · Nature Food · doi:10.1038/s43016-025-01268-y · Cited by 35
A scenario-based method for projecting multi-regional input–output tables
Beaufils, T., & Wenz, L. (2021) · Economic Systems Research · doi:10.1080/09535314.2021.1952404 · Cited by 19
“For instance, the SPIN method could be used to produce MRIO tables reflecting the five Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (O’Neill et al., 2017), for which GDP baselines are already available (Crespo Cuaresma, 2017; Dellink et al., 2017; Leimbach et al., 2017).”
BackgroundMethodPrepare developed democracies for long-run economic slowdowns
Burgess, M. G., Carrico, A. R., Gaines, S. D., Peri, A., & Vanderheiden, S. (2021) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-021-01229-y · Cited by 22
Mitigation and adaptation emissions embedded in the broader climate transition
Lesk, C. S., Csala, D., Hasse, R., Sgouridis, S. P., Levesque, A., Mach, K. J., Greenford, D. H., Matthews, H. D., & Horton, R. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2123486119 · Cited by 21
“We use a broadly consistent set of input GDP and population projections from the UN median scenario (45), shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs) (46), and other sources (6, 10, 12).”
BackgroundEcology: Life in the “Unstable Biosphere”
Kovaleva, N. (2023) · World-systems evolution and global futures · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34999-7_5 · Cited by 20
China's pathway towards a net zero and circular economy: A model-based scenario analysis
Lu, Y., Schandl, H., Wang, H., & Zhu, J. (2024) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107514 · Cited by 19
Lee, M., Stock, C. A. A., Shevliakova, E., Malyshev, S. L., Beaudor, M., & Vuichard, N. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-49866-x · Cited by 26
“They also elucidate divergent river N pollution projections and potential inequities between low-and high-income (i.e., pcGDP) 42 regions across the scenarios.”
Morland, C., & Schier, F. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su122410540 · Cited by 19
“Note: 1 mean growth rate per year between 2015 and 2050 as calculated by SSP [28,29]; 2 growth rate of technological efficiency per year as country specific mean over all products; Technological change is calculated separately for each product in a country via the GFPM to catch up with the BEPASO storylines; 3 Mean gr…”
MethodSampedro, J., WALDHOFF, S. T., Edmonds, J., Iyer, G. C., Msangi, S., Narayan, K. B., Patel, P., & Wise, M. (2024) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ad6015 · Cited by 20
“For the implementation of the SSP scenarios in GCAM, we apply SSP-specific population and average GDP growth rates from existing literature [43, 44].”
Observed carbon decoupling of subnational production insufficient for net-zero goal by 2050
Zioga, M., Kotz, M., & Levermann, A. (2024) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2411419121 · Cited by 18
de Bortoli, A., Chanel, A., Chabas, C., Greffe, T., & Louineau, E. (2025) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2025.115924 · Cited by 18
Energy in Economic Growth: Is Faster Growth Greener?
Semieniuk, G. (2018) · SOAS Research Online (SOAS University of London) · Cited by 17
Can better technologies avoid all air pollution damages to the global economy?
Chantret, F., Château, J., Dellink, R., Durand-Lasserve, O., & Lanzi, E. (2020) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-019-02631-2 · Cited by 18
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Dellink, R., Chateau, J., Lanzi, E., & Magné, B.
- Affiliations
- Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Dellink, Rob
- Venue
- Global Environmental Change
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-01
- Volume
- 42
- Pages
- 200-214
- ISSN
- 0959-3780 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W793980422
- Cited by
- 893
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 50 · 2025: 92 · 2024: 121 · 2023: 106 · 2022: 117 · 2021: 129 · 2020: 69 · 2019: 85 · 2018: 56 · 2017: 37
- FWCI
- 93.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Global Environmental Change (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic Growth and Productivity
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Climate Change Policy and Economics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Energy, Environment, Economic Growth
- Keywords
- Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, GDP per capita, convergence, total factor productivity, population growth, physical capital, employment, human capital, fossil fuel resources, energy resources, economic crisis
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