Lithium recovery from brine: Recent developments and challenges
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Brines contain lithium at concentrations of up to 100-1000 ppm.
“Notably, brines contain lithium at concentrations of up to 100-1000 ppm, making them highly attractive resources for lithium recovery [16].”
From Electrochemical Direct Lithium Extraction: A Review of Electrodialysis and Capacitive Deionization Technologies (2025) · cites this paper as [16]
Solvent extraction is a promising method for lithium recovery from brine due to its low cost and high product yield.
“Solvent extraction is a promising method for lithium recovery from brine due to its low cost and high product yield [16].”
From Electrochemical Direct Lithium Extraction: A Review of Electrodialysis and Capacitive Deionization Technologies (2025) · cites this paper as [16]
Cites
Phospho‐olivines as Positive‐Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
Padhi, A. K., Nanjundaswamy, K. S., & Goodenough, J. B. (1997) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1837571 · Cited by 7,935 · see citing works
Idris, M. H., Jafari, H., Harandi, S. E., Mirshahi, M., & Koleyni, S. J. (2012) · Advanced materials research · Cited by 2,357 · see citing works
Dompoint, D., Galben-Sandulache, I. G., Boulle, A., Chaussende, D., Eyidi, D., Démenet, J. L., Beaufort, M. F., & Rabier, J. (2026) · Materials science forum · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf · Cited by 2,275 · see citing works
The state of desalination and brine production: A global outlook
Jones, E., Qadir, M., van Vliet, M. T. H., Smakhtin, V., & Kang, S.-M. (2019) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.076 · Cited by 1,971 · see citing works
Meshram, P., Pandey, B. D., & Mankhand, T. R. (2014) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2014.10.012 · Cited by 982 · see citing works
Lithium availability and future production outlooks
Vikström, H., Davidsson, S., & Höök, M. (2013) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.04.005 · Cited by 926 · see citing works
Flexer, V., Baspineiro, C. F., & Galli, C. I. (2018) · Science of the Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.223 · Cited by 768 · see citing works
Membrane-based technologies for lithium recovery from water lithium resources: A review
Li, X., Mo, Y., Qing, W., Shao, S., Tang, C. Y., & Li, J. (2019) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117317 · Cited by 756 · see citing works
Design principles of ion selective nanostructured membranes for the extraction of lithium ions
Razmjou, A., Asadnia, M., Hosseini, E., Korayem, A. H., & Chen, V. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13648-7 · Cited by 632 · see citing works
Recovery of lithium from Uyuni salar brine
An, J. W., Kang, D. J., Tran, K. T., Kim, M. J., Lim, T., & Tran, T. (2012) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2012.02.008 · Cited by 509 · see citing works
Electrochemical Methods for Lithium Recovery: A Comprehensive and Critical Review
Battistel, A., Palagonia, M. S., Brogioli, D., La Mantia, F., & Trócoli, R. (2020) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201905440 · Cited by 504 · see citing works
Novel approaches for lithium extraction from salt-lake brines: A review
Liu, G., Zhao, Z., & Ghahreman, A. (2019) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2019.05.005 · Cited by 465 · see citing works
Recent advances in supported ionic liquid membrane technology
Blanco, L. J. L., Seoane, C. G., Ríos, A. P. D. L., Hernández-Fernández, F. J., Sánchez‐Segado, S., & Alguacil, F. J. (2011) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2011.03.036 · Cited by 401 · see citing works
Qiao, Z., Wang, Z., Zhang, C., Yuan, S., Zhu, Y., Wang, J., & Wang, S. (2013) · AIChE Journal · doi:10.1002/aic.13781 · Cited by 398 · see citing works
Peng, H., & Zhao, Q. (2021) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202009430 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Somrani, A., Hamzaoui, A. H., & Pontie, M. (2013) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2013.03.009 · Cited by 388 · see citing works
Nie, X.-Y., Sun, S., Sun, Z., Song, X., & Yu, J. (2016) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2016.05.010 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
Comparative study of brine management technologies for desalination plants
Morillo, J., Usero, J., Rosado, D., Bakouri, H. E., Riaza, A., & Bernaola, F. J. (2014) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2013.12.038 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Lithium recovery from salt lake brine by H <sub>2</sub> TiO <sub>3</sub>
Chitrakar, R., Makita, Y., Ooi, K., & Sonoda, A. (2014) · Dalton Trans. · doi:10.1039/c4dt00467a · Cited by 345 · see citing works
Chitrakar, R., Kanoh, H., Miyai, Y., & Ooi, K. (2001) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie000911h · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Yaksic, A., & Tilton, J. E. (2009) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2009.05.002 · Cited by 328 · see citing works
Li, X., Zhang, C., Zhang, S., Li, J., He, B., & Cui, Z. (2015) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2015.04.027 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Mining valuable minerals from seawater: a critical review
Loganathan, P., Naidu, G., & Vigneswaran, S. (2016) · Environmental Science Water Research & Technology · doi:10.1039/c6ew00268d · Cited by 308 · see citing works
Separation of magnesium and lithium from brine using a Desal nanofiltration membrane
Sun, S.-Y., Cai, L.-J., Nie, X.-Y., Song, X., & Yu, J.-G. (2015) · Journal of Water Process Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jwpe.2015.06.012 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Materials for lithium recovery from salt-lake brine
Xu, P., Hong, J., Qian, X., Xu, Z., Xia, H., Tao, X., Xu, Z., & Ni, Q.-Q. (2021) · Journal of Materials Science · doi:10.1007/s10853-020-05019-1 · Cited by 296 · see citing works
Paranthaman, M. P., Li, L., Luo, J., Hoke, T., Ucar, H., Moyer, B. A., & Harrison, S. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03464 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Zhong, J., Lin, S., & Yu, J. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.114983 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
Batteries for lithium recovery from brines
Pasta, M., Battistel, A., & La Mantia, F. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee22977c · Cited by 278 · see citing works
The Donnan Membrane Principle: Opportunities for Sustainable Engineered Processes and Materials
Sarkar, S., SenGupta, A. K., & Prakash, P. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es9024029 · Cited by 274 · see citing works
A positively charged composite nanofiltration membrane modified by EDTA for LiCl/MgCl2 separation
Li, W., Shi, C., Zhou, A., Xiao, H., Sun, Y., & Zhang, J. (2017) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2017.05.044 · Cited by 271 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Xu, Z., Ding, H., & Tang, Y. (2017) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2017.07.011 · Cited by 270 · see citing works
Lithium extraction from Chinese salt-lake brines: opportunities, challenges, and future outlook
Song, J. F., Nghiem, L. D., Li, X.-M., & He, T. (2017) · Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology · doi:10.1039/c7ew00020k · Cited by 269 · see citing works
Chen, Q.-B., Ji, Z.-Y., Liu, J., Zhao, Y.-Y., Wang, S.-Z., & Yuan, J.-S. (2018) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2017.11.040 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Kim, D. H. (2011) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2010.12.041 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Dual-skin layer nanofiltration membranes for highly selective Li+/Mg2+ separation
Yang, Z., Fang, W., Wang, Z., Zhang, R., Zhu, Y., & Jin, J. (2020) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118862 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Solvent extraction of lithium ions by tri-n-butyl phosphate using a room temperature ionic liquid
Shi, C., Jing, Y., & Jia, Y. (2016) · Journal of Molecular Liquids · doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2016.01.025 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Jiang, C., Wang, Y., Wang, Q., Feng, H., & Xu, T. (2014) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie404334s · Cited by 234 · see citing works
Wei, S., Wei, Y., Chen, T., Liu, C., & Tang, Y. (2020) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2019.122407 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Recyclable composite nanofiber adsorbent for Li+ recovery from seawater desalination retentate
Park, M. J., Nisola, G. M., Beltran, A. B., Torrejos, R. E. C., Seo, J. G., Lee, S., Kim, H., & Chung, W. (2014) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2014.05.095 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Wu, H., Lin, Y., Feng, W., Liu, T., Wang, L., Yao, H., & Wang, X. L. (2020) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2020.117997 · Cited by 225 · see citing works
Quist-Jensen, C. A., Ali, A., Mondal, S., Macedonio, F., & Drioli, E. (2016) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2016.01.033 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
A review on lithium recovery using electrochemical capturing systems
Zavahir, S., Elmakki, T., Gulied, M., Ahmad, Z., Al-Sulaiti, L., Shon, H. K., Chen, Y., Park, H., Batchelor, B., & Han, D. S. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114883 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Preliminary study on recovering lithium chloride from lithium-containing waters by nanofiltration
WEN, X., MA, P., ZHU, C., HE, Q., & DENG, X. (2006) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2005.10.004 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
The application of nanofiltration membrane for recovering lithium from salt lake brine
Li, Y., Zhao, Y., Wang, H., & Wang, M. (2019) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2019.114081 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Understanding the future of lithium: part 1, resource model
Ambrose, H., & Kendall, A. (2020) · Journal of Industrial Ecology · doi:10.1111/jiec.12949 · Cited by 213 · see citing works
Xu, W., He, L., & Zhao, Z. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.114935 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
Electrochemical Technologies for Lithium Recovery from Liquid Resources: A Review
Wang, J., Yue, X., Wang, P., Yu, T., Du, X., Hao, X., Abudula, A., & Guan, G. (2022) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111813 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
A review of resource recovery from seawater desalination brine
Zhang, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, Y., & Jegatheesan, V. (2021) · Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology · doi:10.1007/s11157-021-09570-4 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Review on the Electrochemical Extraction of Lithium from Seawater/Brine
Zhao, X., Yang, H., Wang, Y., & Sha, Z. (2019) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.113389 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
On the cost of electrodialysis for the desalination of high salinity feeds
McGovern, R. K., Weiner, A. M., Sun, L., Chambers, C. G., Zubair, S. M., & Lienhard, J. H. (2014) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.09.050 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Shi, W., Liu, X., Ye, C., Cao, X., Gao, C., & Shen, J. (2019) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2018.09.006 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Study on lithium extraction from brines based on LiMn2O4/Li1-xMn2O4 by electrochemical method
Zhao, M., Ji, Z., Zhang, Y., Guo, Z., Zhao, Y., Liu, J., & Yuan, J. (2017) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2017.08.178 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Xiang, W., Liang, S., Zhou, Z., Qin, W., & Fei, W. (2016) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2016.08.005 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Preparation and Adsorptive Properties of Membrane-Type Adsorbents for Lithium Recovery from Seawater
Umeno, A., Miyai, Y., Takagi, N., Chitrakar, R., Sakane, K., & Ooi, K. (2002) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie010847j · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Park, S. H., Kim, J. H., Moon, S. J., Jung, J. T., Wang, H. H., Ali, A., Quist-Jensen, C. A., Macedonio, F., Drioli, E., & Lee, Y. M. (2020) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117683 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
On the Structure and Lithium Adsorption Mechanism of Layered H <sub>2</sub> TiO <sub>3</sub>
Marthi, R., Asgar, H., Gadikota, G., & Smith, Y. R. (2021) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.0c20691 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Feng, Y., Peng, H., & Zhao, Q. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119848 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from salt lake brine containing boron using multistage centrifuge extractors
Shi, D., Zhang, L., Peng, X., Li, L., Song, F., Nie, F., Ji, L., & Zhang, Y. (2018) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2018.04.029 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Selective Recovery Process of Lithium from Seawater Using Integrated Ion Exchange Methods
Nishihama, S., Onishi, K., & Yoshizuka, K. (2011) · Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange · doi:10.1080/07366299.2011.573435 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Li1−Ni0.33Co1/3Mn1/3O2/Ag for electrochemical lithium recovery from brine
Lawagon, C. P., Nisola, G. M., Cuevas, R. A. I., Kim, H., Lee, S., & Chung, W. (2018) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.030 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
LIMN2O4 SPINEL DIRECT SYNTHESIS AND LITHIUM ION SELECTIVE ADSORPTION
Zhang, Q.-H., Li, S.-K., Sun, S.-Y., Yin, X.-C., & Yu, J.-G. (2010) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2009.06.045 · Cited by 159 · see citing works
Zhou, Z., Fan, J., Liu, X., Hu, Y., Wei, X., Hu, Y., Wang, W., & Ren, Z. (2019) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2019.105244 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Novel Positively Charged Metal-Coordinated Nanofiltration Membrane for Lithium Recovery
Wang, L. A., Rehman, D., Sun, P., Deshmukh, A., Zhang, L., Han, Q., Yang, Z., Wang, Z., Park, H., Lienhard, J. H., et al. (2021) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.1c02252 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Xiang, W., Liang, S., Zhou, Z., Qin, W., & Fei, W. (2017) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2017.04.007 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Separating Lithium and Magnesium in Brine by Aluminum-Based Materials
Liu, X., Zhong, M., Chen, X., & Zhao, Z. (2018) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2018.01.005 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Recovery of both magnesium and lithium from high Mg/Li ratio brines using a novel process
Wang, H., Zhong, Y., Du, B., Zhao, Y., & Wang, M. (2017) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2017.10.017 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Investigation of Mg2+/Li+ Separation by Nanofiltration
Yang, G., Shi, H. Q., Wenqiang, L. I. U., Xing, W., & Xu, N. (2011) · Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/s1004-9541(11)60026-8 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Selective adsorption of lithium from high Mg-containing brines using H x TiO 3 ion sieve
Wang, S., Li, P., Zhang, X., Zheng, S., & Zhang, Y. (2017) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2017.09.009 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Lithium extraction from complex aqueous solutions using supported ionic liquid membranes
Zante, G., Boltoeva, M., Masmoudi, A., Barillon, R., & Trébouet, D. (2019) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2019.03.013 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Electrodialysis with nanofiltration membrane (EDNF) for high-efficiency cations fractionation
Ge, L., Wu, B., Li, Q., Wang, Y., Yu, D., Wu, L., Pan, J., Miao, J., & Xu, T. (2015) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2015.10.001 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Sun, D., Zhu, Y., Meng, M., Qiao, Y., Yan, Y., & Li, C. (2016) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2016.11.029 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Lithium recovery from desalination brines using specific ion-exchange resins
Torralvo, F. A., Morillo, J., Usero, J., Rosado, D., & Bakouri, H. E. (2019) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2019.114073 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Metals Recovery from Seawater Desalination Brines: Technologies, Opportunities, and Challenges
Kumar, A., Naidu, G., Fukuda, H., Du, F., Vigneswaran, S., Drioli, E., & Lienhard, J. H. (2021) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c00785 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Trócoli, R., Erinmwingbovo, C., & La Mantia, F. (2017) · ChemElectroChem · doi:10.1002/celc.201600509 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Contribution to the lithium recovery from brine
Hamzaoui, A. H., M’nif, A., Hammi, H., & Rokbani, R. (2003) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/s0011-9164(03)00455-7 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Hu, B., Shang, X., Nie, P., Zhang, B., Yang, J., & Liu, J. (2021) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2021.12.181 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Chen, J., Lin, S., & Yu, J. (2020) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122101 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Shi, C., Duan, D., Jia, Y., & Jing, Y. (2014) · Journal of Molecular Liquids · doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2014.10.004 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from brines with high Mg/Li ratio by the crystallization-precipitation method
Lai, X., Xiong, P., & Zhong, H. (2020) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2020.105252 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Mu, Y., Zhang, C., Zhang, W., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115112 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
CHUNG, K., LEE, J., KIM, W., KIM, S., & CHO, K. (2008) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2008.09.041 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Zhao, X., Jiao, Y., Xue, P., Feng, M., Wang, Y., & Sha, Z. (2020) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b07644 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Lu, J., Qin, Y., Zhang, Q., Wu, Y., Cui, J., Li, C., Wang, L., & Yan, Y. (2017) · Applied Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.08.016 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Shang, X., Hu, B., Nie, P., Shi, W., Hussain, T., & Liu, J. (2020) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.118009 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Su, H., Li, Z., Zhang, J., Zhu, Z., Wang, L., & Qi, T. (2020) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2020.105487 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Zhu, X., Yue, H., Sun, W., Zhang, L., Cui, Q., & Wang, H. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119099 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Lee, D.-H., Ryu, T., Shin, J., Ryu, J. C., Chung, K.-S., & Kim, Y. H. (2017) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2017.09.005 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
A novel precipitant for separating lithium from magnesium in high Mg/Li ratio brine
Zhang, Y., Hu, Y., Sun, N., Khoso, S. A., Wang, L., & Sun, W. (2019) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2019.05.019 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Kim, S.-S., Lee, J., Kim, S., Kim, S., & Yoon, J. (2017) · Energy Technology · doi:10.1002/ente.201700488 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Liu, H., Fan, J., Liu, X., Hu, Y., Hu, Y., Zhou, Z., & Ren, Z. (2018) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b04694 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from the dead sea
Epstein, J. A., Feist, E. M., Zmora, J., & Marcus, Y. (1981) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/0304-386x(81)90044-x · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Lithium adsorption from brine by iron-doped titanium lithium ion sieves
Wang, S., Chen, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., & Zheng, S. (2018) · Particuology · doi:10.1016/j.partic.2018.02.001 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Harvianto, G. R., Kim, S. H., & Ju, C.-S. (2015) · Rare Metals · doi:10.1007/s12598-015-0453-1 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Pramanik, B. K., Asif, M. B., Kentish, S. E., Nghiem, L. D., & Hai, F. I. (2019) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2019.103395 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Mixed matrix nanofiber as a flow-through membrane adsorber for continuous Li+ recovery from seawater
Park, M. J., Nisola, G. M., Vivas, E. L., Limjuco, L. A., Lawagon, C. P., Seo, J. G., Kim, H., Shon, H. K., & Chung, W. (2016) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2016.02.062 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Ryu, J., Kim, S., Hong, H.-J., Hong, J., Kim, M., Ryu, T., Park, I., Chung, K., Jang, J. S., & Kim, B. (2016) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2016.06.131 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Song, Y., Zhao, T., He, L., Zhao, Z., & Liu, X. (2019) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2019.105141 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Shi, D., Cui, B., Li, L., Xu, M. H., Zhang, Y., Peng, X., Zhang, L., Song, F., & Ji, L. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2019.114306 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Development of highly selective composite polymeric membranes for Li+/Mg2+ separation
Saif, H. M., Huertas, R. M., Pawlowski, S., Crespo, J. G., & Велизаров, С. (2020) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118891 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from salt lake brines by granulated adsorbents
Luo, Q., Dong, M., Nie, G.-L., Liu, Z., Wu, Z., & Li, J. (2021) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127256 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Chung, W., Torrejos, R. E. C., Park, M. J., Vivas, E. L., Limjuco, L. A., Lawagon, C. P., Parohinog, K. J., Lee, S., Shon, H. K., Kim, H., et al. (2016) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2016.09.133 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Rapid and selective lithium recovery from desalination brine using an electrochemical system
Kim, S., Joo, H., Moon, T., Kim, S.-H., & Yoon, J. (2019) · Environmental Science Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/c8em00498f · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Sun, S., Yu, X., Li, M., Duo, J., Guo, Y., & Deng, T. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119178 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Ji, L., Hu, Y., Li, L., Shi, D., Li, J., Nie, F., Song, F., Zeng, Z., Sun, W., & Liu, Z. (2016) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2016.02.018 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Lithium enrichment optimization from Dead Sea end brine by chemical precipitation technique
Alsabbagh, A. H., Aljarrah, S., & Al-Mahasneh, M. A. (2021) · Minerals Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2021.107038 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Recovery of lithium from alkaline brine by solvent extraction with functionalized ionic liquid
Yang, S., Liu, G., Wang, J., Cui, L., & Chen, Y. (2019) · Fluid Phase Equilibria · doi:10.1016/j.fluid.2019.04.015 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Recovery of magnesium from Uyuni salar brine as high purity magnesium oxalate
Tran, K. T., Van Luong, T., An, J.-W., Kang, D.-J., Kim, M.-J., & Tran, T. (2013) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2013.05.013 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
High-Up: A Remote Reservoir of Microbial Extremophiles in Central Andean Wetlands
Albarracín, V. H., Kurth, D., Ordoñez, O. F., Belfiore, C., Luccini, E., Salum, G. M., Piacentini, R. D., & Farías, M. E. (2015) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2015.01404 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Zhao, X., Li, G., Feng, M., & Wang, Y. (2019) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2019.135285 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Process design for lithium recovery using bipolar membrane electrodialysis system
Hwang, C. W., Jeong, M. H., Kim, Y. J., Son, W. K., Kang, K. S., Lee, C. S., & Hwang, T. S. (2016) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2016.03.013 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Ren, Z., Wei, X., Li, R., Wang, W., Wang, Y., & Zhou, Z. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118756 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from salt lake brine using room temperature ionic liquid in tributyl phosphate
Shi, C., Jia, Y., Zhang, C., Liu, H., & Jing, Y. (2014) · Fusion Engineering and Design · doi:10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.09.021 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Piacentini, R. D., Cede, A., & Bárcena, H. (2003) · Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics · doi:10.1016/s1364-6826(03)00084-1 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Towards more sustainable brine extraction in salt flats: Learning from the Salar de Atacama
Marazuela, M. A., Vázquez-Suñé, E., Ayora, C., & García-Gil, A. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135605 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Kim, N., Su, X., & Kim, C. (2020) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2020.127715 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Xing, L., Song, J., Li, Z., Liu, J., Huang, T., Dou, P., Chen, Y., Li, X., & He, T. (2016) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2016.08.027 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Lawagon, C. P., Nisola, G. M., Cuevas, R. A. I., Torrejos, R. E. C., Kim, H., Lee, S., & Chung, W. (2018) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2018.11.046 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Recent advances in adsorptive membranes for removal of harmful cations
Huang, Z., & Cheng, Z. (2019) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.48579 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Li, R., Wang, W., Wang, Y., Wei, X., Cai, Z., & Zhou, Z. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119471 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Bai, R., Wang, J., Wang, D., Zhang, Y., & Cui, J. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119051 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Sharma, P. P., Yadav, V., Rajput, A., Gupta, H., Saravaia, H. T., & Kulshrestha, V. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114755 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Metal-Phenolic network and metal-organic framework composite membrane for lithium ion extraction
Mohammad, M., Lisiecki, M., Liang, K., Razmjou, A., & Chen, V. (2020) · Applied Materials Today · doi:10.1016/j.apmt.2020.100884 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Song, J., Li, X.-M., Zhang, Y., Yin, Y., Zhao, B., Li, C., Kong, D., & He, T. (2014) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2014.08.010 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Ashraf, M. A., Wang, J., Wu, B., Cui, P., Xu, B., & Li, X. (2020) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.49549 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Thermally regenerable metal-organic framework with high monovalent metal ion selectivity
Zhang, S., Ou, R., Ma, H., Lü, J., Holl, M. M. B., & Wang, H. (2020) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2020.127037 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Yu, C., Lu, J., Dai, J., Dong, Z., Lin, X., Xing, W., Wu, Y., & Ma, Z. (2020) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2020.03.091 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Xu, P., Hong, J., Xu, Z., Xia, H., & Ni, Q. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118796 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Synthesis of aluminum-doped ion-sieve manganese oxides powders with enhanced adsorption performance
Zhang, G., Zhang, J., Zhou, Y., Qi, G., Wu, Y., Hai, C., & Tang, W. (2019) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.123950 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Systemic and Direct Production of Battery-Grade Lithium Carbonate from a Saline Lake
Xu, Z., Zhang, H., Wang, R., Gui, W., Liu, G., & Yang, Y. (2014) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie502749n · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Marthi, R., & Smith, Y. R. (2020) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117580 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Sun, D., Meng, M., Yin, Y., Zhu, Y., Li, H., & Yan, Y. (2016) · Journal of Porous Materials · doi:10.1007/s10934-016-0201-4 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Selective adsorption of lithium ions from Urmia Lake onto aluminum hydroxide
Heidari, N., & Momeni, P. (2017) · Environmental Earth Sciences · doi:10.1007/s12665-017-6885-1 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Wang, P., Du, X. L., Tian, C., Hao, X., Abudula, A., Tang, K., & Guan, G. (2019) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.106 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Cui, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Ding, J., Yu, P., Yan, Y., Li, C., & Zhou, Z. (2017) · New Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c7nj03152a · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Economic evaluation of salt recovery from wastewater via membrane distillation-crystallization
Sparenberg, M.-C., Ruiz‐Salmón, I., & Luis, P. (2019) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2019.116075 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Selective Uptake of Lithium Ion from Brine by H1.33Mn1.67O4 and H1.6Mn1.6O4
Chitrakar, R., Makita, Y., Ooi, K., & Sonoda, A. (2012) · Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1246/cl.2012.1647 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Wahib, S. A., Da’na, D. A., Zaouri, N., Hijji, Y. M., & Al-Ghouti, M. A. (2021) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126657 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Quist-Jensen, C. A., Ali, A., Drioli, E., & Macedonio, F. (2018) · Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers · doi:10.1016/j.jtice.2018.02.002 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Marthi, R., & Smith, Y. R. (2019) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2019.03.011 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
HTO/Cellulose Aerogel for Rapid and Highly Selective Li+ Recovery from Seawater
Qian, H., Huang, S., Ba, Z., Wang, W., Yu, F., Liang, D., Xie, Y., Wang, Y., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules26134054 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Cui, J., Zhou, Z., Xie, A., Liu, S., Wang, Q., Wu, Y., Yan, Y., & Li, C. (2018) · Carbohydrate Polymers · doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.10.094 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Lai, X., Yuan, Y., Chen, Z., Peng, J., Sun, H., & Zhong, H. (2020) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.0c00668 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Facet engineered Li3PO4 for lithium recovery from brines
Liu, D., Li, Z., He, L., & Zhao, Z. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115186 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Sun, Y., Rong, Y., Zang, Y., Pu, M., & Xiang, X. (2019) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma12121968 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Novel Fluorine-Pillared Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Effective Lithium Enrichment from Brine
Jiang, X., Wu, B., Bai, P., Lyu, J., & Guo, X. (2021) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.1c17080 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from salt lake brine by aluminum-based alloys
Li, Y., Zhao, Z., Liu, X., Chen, X., & Zhong, M. (2015) · Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China · doi:10.1016/s1003-6326(15)64032-8 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Lithium adsorption from natural brine using surface-modified manganese oxide adsorbents
Ohashi, F., & Tai, Y. (2019) · Materials Letters · doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2019.05.064 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Niu, J., Yan, W., Song, X., Ji, W., Wang, Z., Hao, X., & Guan, G. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118995 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Cui, J., Zhou, Z., Liu, S., Zhang, Y., Yan, L., Zhang, Q., Shi, Z., Yan, Y., & Li, C. (2018) · New Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c8nj03249a · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Zhao, C., He, M., Cao, H., Zheng, X., Gao, W., Sun, Y., Zhao, H., Liu, D., Zhang, Y., & Sun, Z. H. I. (2019) · Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering · doi:10.1007/s11705-019-1806-3 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Zheng, X., Li, A., Hua, J., Zhang, Y., & Li, Z. (2021) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano11102668 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
WATER MINING AND EXTRACTIVISM OF THE SALAR DE ATACAMA, CHILE
GARCÉS, I., & ALVAREZ, G. (2020) · WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment · doi:10.2495/eid200181 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Recovery of Lithium from Seawater Using Nano-Manganese Oxide Adsorbents Prepared by Gel Process
Chung, K., Lee, J., Kim, E., Lee, K. C., Kim, Y. S., & Ooi, K. (2004) · Materials science forum · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.449-452.277 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Techno-Economic Feasibility Analysis for Minor Elements Valorization from Desalination Concentrates
Ortiz–Albo, P., Torres-Ortega, S., Prieto, M. G., Urtiaga, A. M., & Ibáñez, R. (2018) · Separation and Purification Reviews · doi:10.1080/15422119.2018.1470537 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Ejeian, M., Grant, A., Shon, H. K., & Razmjou, A. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115169 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Recovery of Minerals and Metals from Geothermal Fluids
Bourcier, W. L., Lin, M., & Nix, G. A. (2005) · University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas) · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Process for the extraction of lithium from Dead Sea solutions
Kaplan, D. (1963) · Israel Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1002/ijch.196300021 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
An integrated technique using solar and evaporation ponds for effective brine disposal management
Abdulsalam, A., Idris, A. B., Mohamed, T. A., & Ahsan, A. (2016) · International Journal of Sustainable Energy · doi:10.1080/14786451.2015.1135923 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Preparation and evaluation of α-Al2O3 supported lithium ion sieve membranes for Li+ extraction
Xue, F., Zhang, X., Niu, Y., Yi, C., Ju, S., & Xing, W. (2020) · Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.cjche.2020.05.006 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Enrichment of Bromine in Sea-Bittern with Recovery of Other Marine Chemicals
Dave, R. H., & Ghosh, P. K. (2005) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie049130x · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Quintero, C., Dahlkamp, J. M., Fierro, F., Thennis, T., Zhang, Y., Videla, Á., & Rojas, R. (2020) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2020.105515 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Zhou, W., Xu, S., & Li, Z. (2021) · Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy · doi:10.1007/s40831-020-00331-1 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Liang, Q., Zhang, E.-H., Yan, G., Yang, Y.-Z., Liu, W.-F., & Liu, X.-G. (2020) · New Carbon Materials · doi:10.1016/s1872-5805(20)60533-9 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Simple and Rapid Preparation of MIL-121 with Small Particles for Lithium Adsorption from Brine
Wei, Q., Shi, B., Wang, F., Shao, S., Zhu, L., & Zhao, X. (2021) · Coatings · doi:10.3390/coatings11070854 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Zandvakili, S., & Ranjbar, M. (2017) · Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy · doi:10.1080/03719553.2017.1334983 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Recovery of Lithium as Li3PO4 from Waste Water in a LIB Recycling Process
Song, Y.-J. (2018) · 대한금속재료학회지 · doi:10.3365/kjmm.2018.56.10.755 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Recovery of lithium from Dead Sea brines
Pelly, I. Z. (1978) · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Evaporites and brines – geological, hydrological and chemical aspects of resource estimation
Border, S., & Sawyer, L. (2014) · Applied Earth Science · doi:10.1179/1743275814y.0000000053 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Porous nanocomposite membranes based on functional GO with selective function for lithium adsorption
Sun, D., Meng, M., Yao, L., Hu, B., Yan, Y., & Li, C. (2018) · New Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c7nj04733a · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Negatively charged organic–inorganic hybrid silica nanofiltration membranes for lithium extraction
Wu, X., Liu, H., Wei, Y., Ying, F., & Qi, H. (2019) · Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.cjche.2019.11.004 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Al-Absi, R. S., Abu-Dieyeh, M., Ben-Hamadou, R., Nasser, M., & Al-Ghouti, M. A. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-98438-2 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Extraction of lithium from brine with neutral organophosphorous solvents
Shenlin, Z. (2000) · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Integrated Direct Carbonation Process for Lithium Recovery from Primary and Secondary Resources
Bertau, M., & Martin, G. (2019) · Materials science forum · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.959.69 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Wang, Z., Li, X., Tao, B., & Guo, R. (2021) · ChemistrySelect · doi:10.1002/slct.202101516 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Mineral extraction from New Zealand's geothermal brines: Where to next?
Climo, M., Mroczek, E. K., Carey, B., Hill, A., & Barton, B. (2015) · Research Commons (University of Waikato) · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 177 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Environmental impact of direct lithium extraction from brines
Vera, M. L., Torres, W. R., Galli, C. I., Chagnes, A., & Flexer, V. (2023) · Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43017-022-00387-5 · Cited by 766 · see citing works
The recovery and separation of lithium by using solvent extraction methods
Kanagasundaram, T., Murphy, O., Haji, M. N., & Wilson, J. J. (2024) · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2024.215727 · Cited by 269 · see citing works
Zhang, T., Zheng, W., Wang, Q., Wu, Z., & Wang, Z. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116205 · Cited by 262 · see citing works
Direct lithium extraction: A new paradigm for lithium production and resource utilization
Farahbakhsh, J., Arshadi, F., Mofidi, Z., Mohseni-Dargah, M., Kök, C., Assefi, M., Soozanipour, A., Zargar, M., Asadnia, M., Boroumand, Y., et al. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.117249 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
Balaram, V., Santosh, M., Satyanarayanan, M., Srinivas, N., & Gupta, H. (2024) · Geoscience Frontiers · doi:10.1016/j.gsf.2024.101868 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Preparation of high hydrophilic H2TiO3 ion sieve for lithium recovery from liquid lithium resources
Sun, J., Li, X., Huang, Y., Luo, G., Tao, D., Yu, J., Chen, L., Chao, Y., & Zhu, W. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.139485 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Metal-based adsorbents for lithium recovery from aqueous resources
Yu, H., Naidu, G., Zhang, C., Wang, C., Razmjou, A., Han, D. S., He, T., & Shon, H. K. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115951 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Lithium Concentration from Salt-Lake Brine by Donnan-Enhanced Nanofiltration
Foo, Z. H., Rehman, D., Bouma, A. T., Monsalvo, S., & Lienhard, J. H. (2023) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.2c08584 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Nikkhah, H., Ipekçi, D., Xiang, W., Stoll, Z., Xu, P., Li, B., McCutcheon, J. R., & Beykal, B. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.155349 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Tan, G., Wan, S., Chen, J., Yu, H., & Yu, Y. M. (2024) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202310657 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Mends, E. A., & Chu, P. (2023) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2023.110710 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Waste to wealth: A critical analysis of resource recovery from desalination brine
Ihsanullah, I., Mustafa, J., Zafar, A. M., Obaid, M., Atieh, M. A., & Ghaffour, N. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116093 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Yang, L., Tu, Y., Li, H., Zhan, W., Hu, H., Wei, Y., Chen, C., Liu, K., Shao, P., Li, M., et al. (2023) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202308702 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Foo, Z. H., Thomas, J. B., Heath, S. M., Garcia, J. A., & Lienhard, J. H. (2023) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c04472 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Boroumand, Y., & Razmjou, A. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117406 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Advances and promotion strategies of membrane-based methods for extracting lithium from brine
Zhang, Y., Yu, D., Jia, C., Sun, L., Tong, A., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Huang, L., & Tang, J. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116891 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Lithium in a Sustainable Circular Economy: A Comprehensive Review
Garcia, L. V., Ho, Y., Thant, M. M. M., Han, D. S., & Lim, J. W. (2023) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr11020418 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Li, Y., Mingxiang, W. A. N. G., Xiang, X., Zhao, Y., & Peng, Z. (2023) · Journal of Water Process Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104009 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Mojid, M. R., Lee, K. J., & You, J. (2024) · Sustainable materials and technologies · doi:10.1016/j.susmat.2024.e00923 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
A review of the nanofiltration membrane for magnesium and lithium separation from salt-lake brine
Zhang, L., Hu, M., He, B., Pei, H., Li, X., & Matsuyama, H. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.129169 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Zhang, Y., Fan, Y., Zhou, G., Cao, Y., Wang, J., Jiang, X., Zhang, N., & Yin, S. (2023) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2023.122351 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Jiang, D., Xu, R., Bai, L., Wu, W., Luo, D., Li, Z., Asahi, T., Mai, Y., Liu, Z., Yamauchi, Y., et al. (2024) · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2024.215923 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Xu, P., Gonzales, R. R., Hong, J., Guan, K., Chiao, Y., Mai, Z., Li, Z., Rajabzadeh, S., & Matsuyama, H. (2022) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2022.121251 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Zhao, P., Guo, F., Wang, L., Zhen, H., Zhang, N., Yin, S., Zhou, G., Ruan, X., He, G., & Jiang, X. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117394 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Hu, B., Zhang, B., Wang, Y., Li, M., Yang, J., & Liu, J. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116662 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Al and F ions co-modified Li1.6Mn1.6O4 with obviously enhanced Li+ adsorption performances
Zhang, G., Hai, C., Zhou, Y., Tang, W., Zhang, J., Zeng, J., Liu, Y., Dong, S., & Peng, G. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.137912 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Gu, J., Chen, L., Li, X., Luo, G., Fan, L., Chao, Y., Ji, H., & Zhu, W. (2023) · Journal of Energy Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jechem.2023.10.005 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Chen, K., Li, L., Li, B., Yang, Y., Zhu, K., & Zhang, J. (2024) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202402221 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Enhancing Membrane Materials for Efficient Li Recycling and Recovery
Tian, X., Ye, C., Zhang, L., Sugumar, M. K., Zhao, Y. F., McKeown, N. B., Margadonna, S., & Tan, R. Q. (2024) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202402335 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Xu, J., Wei, X., Han, J., & Qin, W. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.126237 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Luo, W., Du, Y., Shi, H., Zeng, G., Yan, X., & Li, X. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116821 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Ying, J., Lin, Y., Zhang, Y., & Yu, J. (2023) · ACS ES&T Water · doi:10.1021/acsestwater.3c00013 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
High performance, pH-resistant membranes for efficient lithium recovery from spent batteries
Su, Y., Peng, H., Liu, X., Li, J., & Zhao, Q. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-54503-8 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Lithium resources and novel strategies for their extraction and purification
Wu, F., Shivakumar, K. R., Konhauser, K. O., & Alessi, D. S. (2025) · npj Materials Sustainability · doi:10.1038/s44296-025-00069-5 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Kalungi, P., Yao, Z., & Huang, H. (2024) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma17174389 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Figueira, M., Rodríguez-Jiménez, D., López, J., Reig, M., Cortina, J. L., & Valderrama, C. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116321 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Zhao, G., Zhang, Y., Li, Y., Pan, G., & Liu, Y. (2023) · Advanced Membranes · doi:10.1016/j.advmem.2023.100065 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Zhang, Z., Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Du, X. L., Hao, X., An, X., Guan, G., Li, J., & Liu, Z. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123777 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Yang, Y. M., Long, X., Zhang, H., Dong, B., Chen, H., Zhang, L., Shi, S., & Zhou, C. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.125422 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Wu, T., Qian, Y., Zhu, Z., Yu, W., Zhang, L., Liu, J., Shen, X., Zhou, X., Qian, T., & Yan, C. (2025) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202415509 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Critical Review of Lithium Recovery Methods: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions
Jose, S. A., Stoll, J. L., Smith, T., Jackson, C., Dieleman, T., Leath, E., Eastwood, N., & Menezes, P. L. (2024) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr12102203 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Total Resource Circulation of Desalination Brine: A Review
Lee, C., Ho, H., Chen, W., & Iizuka, A. (2024) · Advanced Sustainable Systems · doi:10.1002/adsu.202300460 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Dong, B., Yang, Y. M., Long, X., Chen, H., Pan, J., & Zhou, C. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.153545 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Nikfar, S., Fahimi, A., & Vahidi, E. (2024) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107977 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Patel, S. K., Iddya, A., Pan, W., Qian, J., & Elimelech, M. (2025) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adq9823 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Ionic liquids membranes for liquid separation: status and challenges
Chen, S., Dong, Y., Sun, J., Gu, P., Wang, J., & Zhang, S. (2023) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d3gc01533e · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Integrated seawater hub: A nexus of sustainable water, energy, and resource generation
Sajna, M. S., Elmakki, T., Schipper, K., Ihm, S., Yoo, Y., Park, B., Park, H., Shon, H. K., & Han, D. S. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.117065 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Ruan, X., Zhang, C., Zhu, Y., Cai, F., Yang, Y., Feng, J., Ma, X., Yue, Z., Li, H., Yuan, Y., et al. (2022) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202216549 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Lithium recovery from oil and gas produced water: Opportunities, challenges, and future outlook
Liu, Q., Yang, P., Tu, W., Sun, H., Li, S., & Zhang, Y. (2023) · Journal of Water Process Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104148 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Low-carbon lithium extraction makes deep geothermal plants cost-competitive in future energy systems
Weinand, J. M., Vandenberg, G., Risch, S., Behrens, J., Pflugradt, N., Linßen, J., & Stolten, D. (2023) · Advances in Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100148 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Sim, G., Pishnamazi, M., Seo, D., Kong, S. R., Lee, J., Park, Y., & Chae, S.-R. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.154640 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Multistage regulation of LiMn2O4 electrode for electrochemical lithium extraction from salt-lake
Gu, J., Chen, L., Fan, L., Luo, G., Li, X., Chen, X., Ji, H., Chao, Y., & Zhu, W. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117828 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Geothermal Energy and Its Potential for Critical Metal Extraction—A Review
Szanyi, J., Rybach, L., & Abdulhaq, H. A. (2023) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en16207168 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
2024 roadmap on membrane desalination technology at the water-energy nexus
Politano, A., Al-Juboori, R. A., Alnajdi, S., Alsaati, A. A., Athanassiou, A., Bar‐Sadan, M., Beni, A. N., Campi, D., Cupolillo, A., D’Olimpio, G., et al. (2024) · Journal of Physics Energy · doi:10.1088/2515-7655/ad2cf2 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Self-citationJia, R. J., Li, H., Xu, Z., Jin, X.-G., Wu, L.-K., Ping, H., Ma, X., & Xu, S. (2025) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2025.124048 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Yang, L., Tu, Y., Li, H., Zhan, W., Hu, H., Wei, Y., Chen, C., Liu, K., Shao, P., Li, M., et al. (2023) · Angewandte Chemie · doi:10.1002/ange.202308702 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Hua, J., He, J., Pei, H., Ma, X., Wickramasinghe, S. R., & Li, J. (2023) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2023.122038 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Cao, Y., Li, L., Zhang, Y., Liu, Z., Wang, L., Wu, F., & You, J. (2022) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106689 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Selective lithium separation from desalination concentrates via the synergy of extractant mixtures
Fernández-Escalante, E., Ibáñez, R., & Román, M. F. S. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116525 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
The economic value of the extracted elements from brine concentrates of Spanish desalination plants
del Villar, A., Melgarejo, J., García‐López, M., Fernández-Aracil, P., & Montaño, B. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116678 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Tian, G., Gao, J., Wang, M., Wen, X., Liu, Y., Xiang, J., Zhang, L., Cheng, P., Zhang, J., & Tang, N. (2023) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2023.143361 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Ren, P., Yin, Z., Wang, G., Zhao, H., & Ji, P. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117659 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Park, J., Lee, J., Shim, I.-T., Kim, E., Nam, S.-H., Koo, J.-W., & Hwang, T.-M. (2025) · Resources · doi:10.3390/resources14020027 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
“No-tably, brines contain lithium at concentrations of up to 100–1000 ppm, making them highly attractive resources for lithium recovery [16].”
InfluentialAdvancements in nanofiltration fouling phenomenon: From water treatment to salt lakes environments
Liu, Y., Ran, J., Guo, Q., Gao, L., Yin, S., Li, S., Jiang, X., Zhang, N., & Zhou, G. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117649 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Electrochemical lithium extraction with continuous flow electrodes
Zhu, Q., Yu, X., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Yang, P., & Liu, K. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.117250 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Zhao, G., Sun, J., Tang, G., Pan, G., Yu, H., Li, Y., Zhang, Y., & Liu, Y. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.126184 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Li, Y., Hai, C., Huo, J., Pan, W., Chen, T., Li, X., He, X., Sun, Y., Dong, S., Ma, L., et al. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.152919 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Raiguel, S., Nguyen, V. T., Reis Rodrigues, I., Deferm, C., Riaño, S., & Binnemans, K. (2023) · Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange · doi:10.1080/07366299.2023.2206440 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Lithium and water: Hydrosocial impacts across the life cycle of energy storage
Blair, J. J. A., Vineyard, N., Mulvaney, D., Cantor, A., Sharbat, A., Berry, K., Bartholomew, E., & Ornelas, A. F. (2024) · WIREs Water · doi:10.1002/wat2.1748 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
“…extraction), electrodialysis membrane processes, membrane nanofiltration, and electrochemical ion pumping (Battistel et al., 2020; Joo et al., 2020; Khalil et al., 2022; Nie et al., 2017; Park et al., 2020; Somrani et al., 2013; Song et al., 2017; Swain, 2016; Torres et al., 2020; Vera et al.,…”
Hua, J., He, J., Pei, H., Du, J., Ma, X., & Li, J. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.126162 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Enhanced lithium separation from brines using nanofiltration (NF) technology: A review
Sajna, M. S., Elmakki, T., Zavahir, S., Tariq, H., Abdulhameed, A., Park, H., Shon, H. K., & Han, D. S. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.118148 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Hasan, M. A., Hossain, R., & Sahajwalla, V. (2023) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.psep.2023.08.069 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Li, H., Deng, Y., & Chen, J. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.126779 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Xue, N., Wu, X., Shi, H., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., Lv, Y., Zhang, X., Chen, X., Yu, Y., & Liu, W. (2024) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.4c15473 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Raiguel, S., Bogaert, L. V., Balcaen, T., & Binnemans, K. (2024) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d4gc04760e · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Pillared Laminar Vermiculite Membranes with Tunable Monovalent and Multivalent Ion Selectivity
Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Sengupta, B., Kazi, O. A., Martinson, A. B. F., Elam, J. W., & Darling, S. B. (2025) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202417994 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Sustainable lithium extraction from liquid ores using membrane-based technologies: a review
Kumar, R., Choi, K.-W., Khan, M. A., Biswas, G. G., Cho, S., Chakrabortty, S., Tripathy, S. K., Kim, K., & Jeon, B. (2025) · Environmental Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1007/s10311-025-01871-2 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Zhao, Y., Gou, M., Li, Z., Li, Y., Yang, H., Zhu, Z., Peng, Z., & Wang, M. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.127875 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Moon, G., Lim, J., Kim, B.-J., Han, D. S., & Park, H. (2024) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d4gc04930f · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Zhang, J., Su, W., Yi, B., Guo, Y., Deng, T., & Yu, X. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.140416 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Yang, F., Li, L., Hua, J., He, J., Ma, X., & Li, J. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.126018 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Ettehadi, A., Chuprin, M., Mokhtari, M., Gang, D. D., Wortman, P. B., & Heydari, E. (2024) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c00732 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Quilaqueo, M., Seriche, G., González, C., Piaggio, G., Barros, L., Gallardo, F., Díaz-Quezada, S., Zamora, D., Barraza, B., Ruby‐Figueroa, R., et al. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117895 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Du, X., Qu, W., Wan, Z., Wang, Q., & Zhang, Y. (2023) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.3c02445 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Mechanisms for the separation of Li+ and Mg2+ from salt lake brines using TBP and TOP systems
Hu, Y., Su, H., Zhu, Z., Zhou, M., & Qi, T. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117698 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Liu, S., Wang, M., Dong, L., Cui, Z., He, B., Li, J., & Yan, F. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.131054 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Synergistic doping and coating of lithium ion-sieves for enhanced lithium recovery from brine
Zhang, G., Wei, Q., Xia, X., Huang, D., Tang, W., & Yu, W. W. (2025) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2025.118556 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Zhang, R., Yu, J., & Lin, S. (2024) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.3c04252 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Direct experimental comparison of batch reverse osmosis (RO) technologies
Hosseinipour, E., & Davies, P. A. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117717 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
DFT calculation and experiments for Li+/H+ ion-exchange on titanium-based lithium ion-sieves
Lu, M., Miao, Y., Yang, Y., & Li, P. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2024.120619 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Highly porous and doping Li/Al-LDHs derived from metal-organic frameworks for recovery of lithium
Xu, Z., Liu, Z., Yang, Z., Wang, W., Peng, X., & Wang, C. (2025) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2025.131894 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Comprehensive review of lithium extraction processes with economic and environmental analysis
Abrishami, S., Gonbadi, M., Boroumand, Y., Golmohammadi, M., Narimani, M., Sarmadi, A., Matthews, C., Estay, H., Khiadani, M., & Razmjou, A. (2025) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2025.135582 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Yang, F., Hua, J., Du, J., He, J., Xiao, J., Li, L., Ma, X., & Li, J. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.128097 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Aghaei, A., Islam, M. A., Jashni, E., Khalili, A., Cho, J., & Sadrzadeh, M. (2024) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.4c15939 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
On the analysis of monovalent-ion selectivity of anion-exchange membranes
Голубенко, Д. В., Manin, A., Wu, L., Xu, T., & Yaroslavtsev, A. B. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.117178 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Yao, J., Zhang, C., Zhang, Y., Li, R., Liu, W., & He, T. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.154122 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Lithium extraction from carbonate‐rich Salt Lake brine using HBTA/TBP system
Ji, L., Shi, D., Peng, X., Xie, S., Li, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, L., Niu, Y., Chen, G., & Li, L. (2024) · Rare Metals · doi:10.1007/s12598-024-02760-3 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Lu, M., Shao, L., Yang, Y., & Li, P. (2023) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c03650 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Xu, H., Lan, D., Wang, J., Deng, J., Huang, G., Cao, Y., Huang, H. S., Wang, J., He, M., Zou, S., et al. (2025) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2025.133206 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Dai, Y., Zhang, X., Sun, J., Wu, S., Zhao, Z., Xu, W., Ren, G., Li, Y., & Liu, D. (2025) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2025.119168 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
- Authors
- Khalil, A., Mohammed, S., Hashaikeh, R., & Hilal, N.
- Affiliations
- New York University Abu Dhabi (AE)
- Corresponding author
- Hilal, Nidal
- Venue
- Desalination
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-04
- Volume
- 528
- Pages
- 115611
- ISSN
- 0011-9164 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4211160070
- Cited by
- 396
- References
- 177
- Citations by year
- 2026: 90 · 2025: 112 · 2024: 112 · 2023: 65 · 2022: 17
- FWCI
- 28.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Desalination (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Tamkeen
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Extraction and Separation Processes
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Membrane Separation Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
- Keywords
- lithium recovery, brine, desalination brine, saline lakes, geothermal water, seawater, brine concentration, techno-economic analysis, sustainability
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review