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Epidemiology of Insomnia

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Morin, Charles M., Jarrin, Denise C.·2022·Sleep Medicine Clinics

DOI 10.1016/j.jsmc.2022.03.003

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Abstract

This article summarizes epidemiologic evidence on insomnia, including the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors, as well as its course and consequences. Approximately 10% of the adult population suffers from an insomnia disorder and another 20% experiences occasional insomnia symptoms. Women, older adults, and people with socioeconomic hardship are more vulnerable to insomnia. Insomnia is often a chronic condition, with a 40% persistence rate over a 5-year period. Insomnia is a significant public health problem that should be addressed at the individual level with appropriate clinical care and at the population level with large-scale sleep health interventions.

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See all 932

Authors: Morin, C. M., & Jarrin, D. C.
Affiliations: Université Laval (CA)
Corresponding author: Morin, Charles M.
ORCID: Morin, Charles M.
Jarrin, Denise C.
Venue: Sleep Medicine Clinics
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2022-06
Volume: 17
Issue: 2
Pages: 173-191
ISSN: 1556-407X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2022.03.003
OpenAlex: W4224217470
Cited by: 907
References: 120
Citations by year: 2026: 233 · 2025: 254 · 2024: 188 · 2023: 75 · 2022: 30
FWCI: 19.91
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (am, 365 d)
doi.org/10.15223/policy-017 (stm-asf)
doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 (stm-asf)
doi.org/10.15223/policy-012 (stm-asf)
doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 (stm-asf)
doi.org/10.15223/policy-004 (stm-asf)
Locations: Sleep Medicine Clinics (acceptedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (MH078188, MH60413)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (MOP42504)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
Keywords: insomnia, insomnia prevalence, risk factors, chronic insomnia, sex differences, older adults, socioeconomic hardship, public health burden, sleep health interventions
MeSH terms: Aged, Female, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Public Health, Risk Factors, Sleep, Prevalence

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