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Endolysosome involvement in LDL cholesterol-induced Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in primary cultured neurons
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“In parallel, studies examining the effects of native (non‐oxidized) and oxidized LDL (ox‐LDL) on brain cells have reported that LDL exposure in primary cortical neurons and neuronal cell lines disrupts endolysosomal function, increases amyloid‐β production, reduces synaptophysin levels, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress (Engel et al. 2016; Hui et al. 2012; Yamchuen et al.”
From LDL Cholesterol Modulates Astrocyte Metabolism, Lipid Handling, and Morphology: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Models (2026) · cites this paper as Hui et al. 2012
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In parallel, studies examining the effects of native (non‐oxidized) and oxidized LDL (ox‐LDL) on brain cells have reported that LDL exposure in primary cortical neurons and neuronal cell lines disrupts endolysosomal function, increases amyloid‐β production, reduces synaptophysin levels, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress (Engel et al. 2016; Hui et al. 2012; Yamchuen et al.”
From LDL Cholesterol Modulates Astrocyte Metabolism, Lipid Handling, and Morphology: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Models (2026) · cites this paper as Hui et al. 2012
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In the citing paper
“In parallel, studies examining the effects of native (non‐oxidized) and oxidized LDL (ox‐LDL) on brain cells have reported that LDL exposure in primary cortical neurons and neuronal cell lines disrupts endolysosomal function, increases amyloid‐β production, reduces synaptophysin levels, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress (Engel et al. 2016; Hui et al. 2012; Yamchuen et al.”
From LDL Cholesterol Modulates Astrocyte Metabolism, Lipid Handling, and Morphology: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Models (2026) · cites this paper as Hui et al. 2012
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“In parallel, studies examining the effects of native (non‐oxidized) and oxidized LDL (ox‐LDL) on brain cells have reported that LDL exposure in primary cortical neurons and neuronal cell lines disrupts endolysosomal function, increases amyloid‐β production, reduces synaptophysin levels, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress (Engel et al. 2016; Hui et al. 2012; Yamchuen et al.”
From LDL Cholesterol Modulates Astrocyte Metabolism, Lipid Handling, and Morphology: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Models (2026) · cites this paper as Hui et al. 2012
In the citing paper
“In parallel, studies examining the effects of native (non‐oxidized) and oxidized LDL (ox‐LDL) on brain cells have reported that LDL exposure in primary cortical neurons and neuronal cell lines disrupts endolysosomal function, increases amyloid‐β production, reduces synaptophysin levels, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress (Engel et al. 2016; Hui et al. 2012; Yamchuen et al.”
From LDL Cholesterol Modulates Astrocyte Metabolism, Lipid Handling, and Morphology: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Models (2026) · cites this paper as Hui et al. 2012
In the citing paper
“For this reason, the LDL concentration adopted in our study followed methodological precedent established by previous investigations examining LDL effects on CNS cells (Hui et al. 2012; Moreira et al. 2012; Engel et al. 2016, 2019; Farias et al. 2025).”
From LDL Cholesterol Modulates Astrocyte Metabolism, Lipid Handling, and Morphology: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Models (2026) · cites this paper as Hui et al. 2012
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Citations
Cites
Protective effect of apolipoprotein E type 2 allele for late onset Alzheimer disease
Corder, E. H., Saunders, A. M., Risch, N. J., Strittmatter, W. J., Schmechel, D. E., Gaskell, P. C., Rimmler, J. B., Locke, P. A., Conneally, P. M., Schmader, K. E., et al. (1994) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng0694-180 · Cited by 1,920
Genetic associations with human longevity at the APOE and ACE loci
Schächter, F., Faure-Delanef, L., Guénot, F., Rouger, H., Froguel, P., Lesueur-Ginot, L., & Cohen, D. (1994) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng0194-29 · Cited by 1,095
Tau fragmentation, aggregation and clearance: the dual role of lysosomal processing
Wang, Y., Martinez-Vicente, M., Krüger, U., Kaushik, S., Wong, E., Mandelkow, E.-M., Cuervo, A. M., & Mandelkow, E. (2009) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddp367 · Cited by 617 · cited 2×
“Tau is degraded by cathepsin D in autophagosomes–lysosomes (Hamano et al., 2008; Kenessey et al., 1997; Oyama et al., 1998; Wang et al., 2009), and increased levels of cholesterol in lysosomes cause lysosome dysfunction and tau-pathology in brains of patients with Niemann-Pick type C disease (Bi and Liao, 2007; Bu et…”
Solomon, A., Kivipelto, M., Wolozin, B., Zhou, J., & Whitmer, R. A. (2009) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders · doi:10.1159/000231980 · Cited by 557
Association of γ-Secretase with Lipid Rafts in Post-Golgi and Endosome Membranes
Vetrivel, K. S., Cheng, H., Lin, W., Sakurai, T., Li, T., Nukina, N., Wong, P. C., Xu, H., & Thinakaran, G. (2004) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m407986200 · Cited by 413
Blood—Brain Barrier Permeability Precedes Senile Plaque Formation in an Alzheimer Disease Model
UJIIE, M., DICKSTEIN, D. L., CARLOW, D. A., & JEFFERIES, W. A. (2003) · Microcirculation · doi:10.1038/sj.mn.7800212 · Cited by 351
Liao, G., Yao, Y., Liu, J., Yu, Z., Cheung, S., Xie, A., Liang, X., & Bi, X. (2007) · The American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.2353/ajpath.2007.070052 · Cited by 220
Caffeine protects against MPTP‐induced blood‐brain barrier dysfunction in mouse striatum
Chen, X., Lan, X., Roche, I., Liu, R., & Geiger, J. D. (2008) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05697.x · Cited by 189
Self-citationEffects of cellular cholesterol loading on macrophage foam cell lysosome acidification
Cox, B. E., Griffin, E. E., Ullery, J. C., & W. Gray, J. (2007) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.m600390-jlr200 · Cited by 110
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hui, L., Chen, X., & Geiger, J. D.
- Venue
- Life Sciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-12
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 23-24
- Pages
- 1159-1168
- ISSN
- 0024-3205
- PMC
- PMC3431446
- Cited by
- 58
- References
- 9
- Language
- en
- Funders
- National Center for Research Resources (P20RR17699)
- NIH
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