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Models of response inhibition in the stop-signal and stop-change paradigms
Open accessAbstract
The stop-signal paradigm is very useful for the study of response inhibition. Stop-signal performance is typically described as a race between a go process, triggered by a go stimulus, and a stop process, triggered by the stop signal. Response inhibition depends on the relative finishing time of these two processes. Numerous studies have shown that the independent horse-race model of Logan and Cowan (1984) accounts for the data very well. In the present article, we review the independent horse-race model and related models, such as the interactive horse-race model (Boucher, Palmeri, Logan & Schall, 2007). We present evidence that favors the independent horse-race model but also some evidence that challenges the model. We end with a discussion of recent models that elaborate the role of a stop process in inhibiting a response.
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Cites
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“This idea is consistent with findings in individual-difference studies, which showed correlations between stop-signal inhibition and the kind of interference control that is involved in the Stroop paradigm and the flanker paradigm (Friedman and Miyake, 2004).”
ResultStop-signal inhibition disrupted by damage to right inferior frontal gyrus in humans
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Self-citationResponse inhibition in the stop-signal paradigm
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“, 1997; Stahl & Gibbons, 2007) and patients with obsessive compulsive disorder (e.g., Chamberlain et al., 2006; Penades et al., 2007).”
BackgroundRestraint and cancellation: multiple inhibition deficits in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
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Self-citationCommon neural substrates for inhibition of spoken and manual responses
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“…by resolving interference caused by spatially incompatible responses (e.g., a left-handed response for a rightward pointing arrow; Logan, 1981; van den Wildenberg and van der Molen, 2004), interference caused by switching between tasks (Verbruggen et al., 2005b), or interference due to…”
BackgroundDissociable mechanisms of cognitive control in prefrontal and premotor cortex
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Evidence for an Error Monitoring Deficit in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Influence of history on saccade countermanding performance in humans and macaque monkeys
Emeric, E. E., Brown, J. W., Boucher, L., Carpenter, R. H. S., Hanes, D. P., Harris, R., Logan, G. D., Mashru, R. N., Paré, M., Pouget, P., et al. (2007) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2006.08.032 · Cited by 151
Self-citationAccounting for cognitive aging: context processing, inhibition or processing speed?
Rush, B. K., Barch, D. M., & Braver, T. S. (2006) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825580600680703 · Cited by 150 · cited 7×
“One of the most replicated findings is that SSRT is elevated in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (e.g., Jennings et al., 1997; Nigg, 1999; Schachar and Logan, 1990; Schachar et al., 2000) compared to control groups (for a review, see Lijffijt et al., 2005).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialDon’t look! Don’t touch! Inhibitory control of eye and hand movements
Logan, G. D., & Irwin, D. E. (2000) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/bf03210728 · Cited by 123
Self-citationDevelopmental trends in simple and selective inhibition of compatible and incompatible responses
van den Wildenberg, W. P. M., & van der Molen, M. W. (2004) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2003.11.003 · Cited by 122
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Inhibition in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as indexed by heart rate change
Jennings, J. R., van der Molen, M. W., Pelham, W., Debski, K. B., & Hoza, B. (1997) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.33.2.308 · Cited by 113 · cited 1×
“One of the most replicated findings is that SSRT is elevated in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (e.g., Jennings et al., 1997; Nigg, 1999; Schachar and Logan, 1990; Schachar et al., 2000) compared to control groups (for a review, see Lijffijt et al., 2005).”
BackgroundVerbruggen, F., Logan, G. D., Liefooghe, B., & Vandierendonck, A. (2008) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance · doi:10.1037/0096-1523.34.2.413 · Cited by 100
Self-citationLong-term aftereffects of response inhibition: memory retrieval, task goals, and cognitive control
Verbruggen, F., & Logan, G. D. (2008) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance · doi:10.1037/0096-1523.34.5.1229 · Cited by 76
Self-citationStopping eye and hand movements: Are the processes independent?
Boucher, L., Stuphorn, V., Logan, G. D., Schall, J. D., & Palmeri, T. J. (2007) · Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/bf03193779 · Cited by 75
Self-citationInhibition and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Adults
Ossmann, J. M., & Mulligan, N. W. (2003) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1423334 · Cited by 75 · cited 1×
“Adults with ADHD also show longer SSRTs compared to control groups (e.g., Aron et al., 2003a; Ossmann and Mulligan, 2003).”
Background
Cited by
Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex: one decade on
Aron, A. R., Robbins, T. W., & Poldrack, R. A. (2014) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2013.12.003 · Cited by 2,166
Inhibition and impulsivity: behavioral and neural basis of response control
Bari, A., & Robbins, T. W. (2013) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2013.06.005 · Cited by 1,921
Insights into the neural basis of response inhibition from cognitive and clinical neuroscience
Chambers, C. D., Garavan, H., & Bellgrove, M. A. (2009) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.08.016 · Cited by 938
Inhibitory control and psychopathology: A meta-analysis of studies using the stop signal task
LIPSZYC, J., & SCHACHAR, R. (2010) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617710000895 · Cited by 627
Swann, N., Tandon, N., Canolty, R., Ellmore, T. M., McEvoy, L. K., Dreyer, S., DiSano, M., & Aron, A. R. (2009) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3359-09.2009 · Cited by 474
Metadata
- Authors
- Verbruggen, F., & Logan, G. D.
- Venue
- Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-05
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 647-661
- ISSN
- 0149-7634 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1982378812
- Cited by
- 724
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 7.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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