Optimization and comparison of ultrasound/microwave assisted extraction (UMAE) and ultrasonic assisted extraction (UAE) of lycopene from tomatoes
Abstract
The extracting technology including ultrasonic and microwave assisted extraction (UMAE) and ultrasonic assisted extraction (UAE) of lycopene from tomato paste were optimized and compared. The results showed that the optimal conditions for UMAE were 98 W microwave power together with 40 KHz ultrasonic processing, the ratio of solvents to tomato paste was 10.6:1 (V/W) and the extracting time should be 367 s; as for UAE, the extracting temperature was 86.4 degrees C, the ratio of the solvents to tomato paste was 8.0:1 (V/W) and the extracting time should be 29.1 min, while the percentage of lycopene yield was 97.4% and 89.4% for UMAE and UAE, respectively. These results implied that UMAE was far more efficient extracting method than UAE.
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The extracted bioactive components have high purity.
“Fifth, the extracted bioactive components has high purity [47], [48].”
From A comprehensive review of ultrasonic assisted extraction (UAE) for bioactive components: Principles, advantages, equipment, and combined technologies (2023) · cites this paper as [48]
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- Authors
- Lianfu, Z., & Zelong, L.
- Venue
- Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-07
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 731-737
- ISSN
- 1350-4177 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2081764888
- Cited by
- 405
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 32 · 2014: 31 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 12.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Ultrasonics Sonochemistry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Agricultural and Biological Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena
- Keywords
- lycopene, tomato paste, ultrasound-assisted extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, extraction optimization, extraction temperature, solvent-to-sample ratio
- MeSH terms
- Lycopene, Carotenoids, Microwaves, Ultrasonics, Solanum lycopersicum
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