Management of atrial fibrillation
Abstract
Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained cardiac rhythm disorder, and confers a substantial mortality and morbidity from stroke, thromboembolism, heart failure, and impaired quality of life. With the increasingly elderly population in the developed world, as well as improvements in the management of myocardial infarction and heart failure, the prevalence of atrial fibrillation is increasing, resulting in a major public-health problem. This Review aims to provide an overview on the modern management of atrial fibrillation, with particular emphasis on pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Irrespective of a rate-control or rhythm-control strategy, stroke prevention with appropriate thromboprophylaxis still remains central to the management of this common arrhythmia. Electrophysiological approaches could hold some promise for a curative approach in atrial fibrillation.
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AFib is the leading cause of death and morbidity due to stroke, heart failure, thromboembolism, and reduced quality of life, and accounts for the majority of these cases.
“AFib is the leading cause of death and morbidity due to stroke, heart failure, thromboembolism, and reduced quality of life, and accounts for the majority of these cases [127].”
From Smart Wearables for the Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Literature Review (2023) · cites this paper as [127]
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Atrial Fibrillation and the Hypercoagulable State: From Basic Science to Clinical Practice
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Self-citationManagement of atrial fibrillation: Figure 1
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Atrial fibrillation—the growing epidemic
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- Authors
- Lip, G. Y., & Tse, H.-F.
- Affiliations
- Birmingham City Hospital (GB)
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- Corresponding author
- Lip, Gregory YH
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-08
- Volume
- 370
- Issue
- 9587
- Pages
- 604-618
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2103751952
- Cited by
- 229
- References
- 128
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 3.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, stroke prevention, thromboembolism, anticoagulation, rate control, rhythm control, antiarrhythmic drugs, catheter ablation, heart failure, arrhythmia management
- MeSH terms
- Algorithms, Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, Atrial Fibrillation, Electric Countershock, Fibrinolytic Agents, Humans, Pacemaker, Artificial, Risk Factors, Catheter Ablation, Defibrillators, Implantable, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Stroke
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