Assessing the restorative components of environments

Using multivariate statistics

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The restorative benefits of nature: toward an integrative framework

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Handbook of environmental psychology

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The Nature of the View from Home: Psychological Benefits

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Environment and Crime in the Inner City

Kuo, F. E., & SULLIVAN, W. C. (2001) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/0013916501333002 · Cited by 964 · see citing works

A measure of restorative quality in environments.

Hartig, T., Korpela, K., Evans, G. W., & Gärling, T. (1997) · Scandinavian Housing and Planning Research · doi:10.1080/02815739708730435 · Cited by 916 · see citing works

Messy Ecosystems, Orderly Frames

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At Home with Nature

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Environment and Crime in the Inner City: Does Vegetation Reduce Crime?

Kuo, F. E., & SULLIVAN, W. C. (2001) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139160121973025 · Cited by 737 · see citing works

Coping with add

Taylor, A. F., Kuo, F. E., & SULLIVAN, W. C. (2001) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139160121972864 · Cited by 706 · see citing works

RESTORATIVE QUALITIES OF FAVORITE PLACES

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Meditation, Restoration, and the Management of Mental Fatigue

Kaplan, S. (2001) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139160121973106 · Cited by 590 · see citing works

Restorative Experience and Self-Regulation in Favorite Places

Korpela, K., Hartig, T., Kaiser, F. G., & Führer, U. (2001) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139160121973133 · Cited by 586 · see citing works

With people in mind : design and management of everyday nature

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Transforming Inner-City Landscapes

Kuo, F. E., Bacaicoa, M., & SULLIVAN, W. C. (1998) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/0013916598301002 · Cited by 545 · see citing works

REFLECTION AND ATTENTIONAL RECOVERY AS DISTINCTIVE BENEFITS OF RESTORATIVE ENVIRONMENTS

Herzog, T. R., Black, A. M., Fountaine, K. A., & Knotts, D. J. (1997) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1006/jevp.1997.0051 · Cited by 515 · see citing works

Coping with Poverty

Kuo, F. E. (2001) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139160121972846 · Cited by 442 · see citing works

RATING SCALE MEASURES OF RESTORATIVE COMPONENTS OF ENVIRONMENTS

Laumann, K., Gärling, T., & Stormark, K. M. (2001) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1006/jevp.2000.0179 · Cited by 410 · see citing works

Where to recover from attentional fatigue: An expectancy-value analysis of environmental preference

Staats, H., Kieviet, A., & Hartig, T. (2003) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0272-4944(02)00112-3 · Cited by 403 · see citing works

Growing Up in the Inner City

Taylor, A. F., Wiley, A. R., Kuo, F. E., & SULLIVAN, W. C. (1998) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/0013916598301001 · Cited by 394 · see citing works

Tranquility and danger in urban and natural settings

HERZOG, T. R., & CHERNICK, K. K. (2000) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1006/jevp.1999.0151 · Cited by 166 · see citing works

Further development of a measure of perceived environmental restorativeness

Hartig, T., Kaiser, F. G., & Bowler, P. A. (1997) · KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology) · Cited by 135 · see citing works

The Role of Mystery in Perceived Danger and Environmental Preference

Herzog, T. R., & Miller, E. (1998) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/001391659803000401 · Cited by 117 · see citing works

Nature experience reduces rumination and subgenual prefrontal cortex activation

Bratman, G. N., Hamilton, J. P., Hahn, K. S., Daily, G. C., & Gross, J. J. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1510459112 · Cited by 932 · see citing works

The role of nature in coping with psycho-physiological stress: a literature review on restorativeness

Berto, R. (2014) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs4040394 · Cited by 842 · see citing works

Preference for Nature in Urbanized Societies: Stress, Restoration, and the Pursuit of Sustainability

Van Den Berg, A. E., Hartig, T., & Staats, H. (2007) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.2007.00497.x · Cited by 727 · see citing works

The great outdoors: how a green exercise environment can benefit all

Gladwell, V. F., Brown, D. K., Wood, C., Sandercock, G. R., & Barton, J. L. (2013) · Extreme Physiology & Medicine · doi:10.1186/2046-7648-2-3 · Cited by 424 · see citing works

Viewing nature scenes positively affects recovery of autonomic function following acute-mental stress

Brown, D. K., Barton, J. L., & Gladwell, V. F. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es305019p · Cited by 409 · see citing works

Health Benefits of Nature Experience: Psychological, Social and Cultural Processes

Hartig, T., van den Berg, A. E., Hagerhall, C. M., Tomalak, M., Bauer, N., Hansmann, R., Ojala, A., Syngollitou, E., Carrus, G., van Herzele, A., et al. (2011) · Forests, Trees and Human Health · doi:10.1007/978-90-481-9806-1_5 · Cited by 366 · see citing works

Walking in “wild” and “tended” urban forests: The impact on psychological well-being

Martens, D., Gutscher, H., & Bauer, N. (2011) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2010.11.001 · Cited by 246 · see citing works

Exploring psychophysiological restoration and individual preference in the different environments based on virtual reality

Gao, T., Zhang, T., Zhu, L., Gao, Y., & Qiu, L. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16173102 · Cited by 223 · see citing works

Assessing the perceived restorative qualities of vacation destinations

Lehto, X. Y. (2013) · Journal of Travel Research · doi:10.1177/0047287512461567 · Cited by 185 · see citing works

Forest design for mental health promotion—Using perceived sensory dimensions to elicit restorative responses

Stigsdotter, U. K., Corazon, S. S., Sidenius, U., Refshauge, A. D., & Grahn, P. (2017) · Landscape and Urban Planning · doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.11.012 · Cited by 183 · see citing works

Destination fascination and destination loyalty: subjective well-being and destination attachment as mediators

Wang, Y.-C., Liu, C.-R., Huang, W.-S., & Chen, S.-P. (2020) · Journal of Travel Research · doi:10.1177/0047287519839777 · Cited by 156 · see citing works

Exploring Relationships Between Recreation Specialization, Restorative Environments and Mountain Hikers’ Flow Experience

Wöran, B., & Arnberger, A. (2012) · Leisure Sciences · doi:10.1080/01490400.2012.652502 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Exposure to natural environments, and photographs of natural environments, promotes more positive body image

Swami, V., Barron, D., & Furnham, A. (2018) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.12.006 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

Enhanced functional connectivity properties of human brains during in-situ nature experience

Chen, Z., He, Y., & Yu, Y. (2016) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.2210 · Cited by 74 · see citing works

Perceived Restorativeness of Visits to Cultural Heritage Sites

Cho, K.-S., Um, S.-H., & Lee, T. J. (2016) · Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research · doi:10.1080/10941665.2015.1107110 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Destination fascination, well-being, and the reasonable person model of behavioural intention in heritage tourism

Lee, Y.-J. (2024) · Current Issues in Tourism · doi:10.1080/13683500.2023.2178395 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

A study on the influence of rural tourism’s perceived destination restorative qualities on loyalty based on SOR model

Zhu, N., Xu, H., Zhang, X., & Chen, L. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1529686 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Tourist rural destination restorative capacity: scale development and validation

Zhai, L., Wang, C., Zhang, T. (., Qiao, H., Gao, Y., Tao, Y., & Liu, J. (2025) · Journal of Travel Research · doi:10.1177/00472875231214743 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Restorative environmental perception’s influence on post-tour behavior of desert off-road self-driving tourists: the mediating role of flow experience

Li, C., & He, J. (2023) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su151712934 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Young adult conservation jobs and worker health

Wolf, K. L., & Housley, E. (2017) · Journal of Environmental Planning and Management · doi:10.1080/09640568.2016.1262833 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Co-Creating Restorative Urban Public Parks: Integrating Attention Restoration Theory and Urban Public Space Design Criteria: A Case Study in Erbil City

Azeez, S. A., & Majid, Z. K. (2026) · Buildings · doi:10.3390/buildings16040769 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Detection of collinearity- influential observations

Walker, E. (1989) · Communication in Statistics- Theory and Methods · doi:10.1080/03610928908829993 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Measuring the severity of multi-collinearity in high dimensionsPreprint

Deng, W. Q., Craiu, R. V., & Sun, L. (2022) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2203.10360 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Collinearity isn't a disease that needs curing

Vanhove, J. (2021) · Meta-Psychology · doi:10.15626/mp.2021.2548 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Collinearity isn't a disease that needs curingPreprint

Vanhove, J. (2020) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/mv2wx · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Collinearity

Chen, G. (2007) · Encyclopedia of Statistics in Quality and Reliability · doi:10.1002/9780470061572.eqr217 · Cited by 1 · see citing works