The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
DNA vaccines: a key for inducing long-term cellular immunity
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Direct Gene Transfer into Mouse Muscle in Vivo
Wolff, J. A., Malone, R. W., Williams, P., Chong, W., Acsadi, G., Jani, A., & Felgner, P. L. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1690918 · Cited by 4,173
CpG motifs in bacterial DNA trigger direct B-cell activation
Krieg, A. M., Yi, A.-K., Matson, S., Waldschmidt, T. J., Bishop, G. A., Teasdale, R., Koretzky, G. A., & Klinman, D. M. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/374546a0 · Cited by 3,508
Dendritic cells acquire antigen from apoptotic cells and induce class I-restricted CTLs
Albert, M. L., Sauter, B., & Bhardwaj, N. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/32183 · Cited by 2,349
Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein
Ulmer, J. B., Donnelly, J. J., Parker, S. E., Rhodes, G. H., Felgner, P. L., Dwarki, V. J., Gromkowski, S. H., Deck, R. R., DeWitt, C. M., Friedman, A., et al. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8456302 · Cited by 2,318
Klinman, D. M., Yi, A. K., Beaucage, S. L., Conover, J., & Krieg, A. M. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.7.2879 · Cited by 1,477
Sauter, B., Albert, M. L., Francisco, L., Larsson, M., Somersan, S., & Bhardwaj, N. (2000) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.191.3.423 · Cited by 1,358
Albert, M. L., Pearce, S. F. A., Francisco, L. M., Sauter, B., Roy, P., Silverstein, R. L., & Bhardwaj, N. (1998) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.188.7.1359 · Cited by 1,234
DNA Vaccines: Immunology, Application, and Optimization
Gurunathan, S., Klinman, D. M., & Seder, R. A. (2000) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.18.1.927 · Cited by 1,207
Self-citationImmunostimulatory DNA Sequences Necessary for Effective Intradermal Gene Immunization
Sato, Y., Roman, M., Tighe, H., Lee, D., Corr, M., Nguyen, M.-D., Silverman, G. J., Lotz, M., Carson, D. A., & Raz, E. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.273.5273.352 · Cited by 1,058
Maldonado-López, R., De Smedt, T., Michel, P., Godfroid, J., Pajak, B., Heirman, C., Thielemans, K., Leo, O., Urbain, J., & Moser, M. (1999) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.189.3.587 · Cited by 984
Cited by
Mahapatro, A., & Singh, D. K. (2011) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/1477-3155-9-55 · Cited by 685
Leishmaniasis: Current Status of Vaccine Development
Handman, E. (2001) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.14.2.229-243.2001 · Cited by 600
COVID-19 vaccines: The status and perspectives in delivery points of view
Chung, J. Y., Thone, M. N., & Kwon, Y. J. (2021) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2020.12.011 · Cited by 375
Recent advancement of gelatin nanoparticles in drug and vaccine delivery
Sahoo, N., Sahoo, R. K., Biswas, N., Guha, A., & Kuotsu, K. (2015) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.08.006 · Cited by 270
Sun, H., Li, J., Xiao, T., Huang, X.-D., Wang, L.-J., Huang, B.-C., Yin, K., Liu, G.-Z., Xu, C., & Wei, Q.-K. (2020) · Microbial Pathogenesis · doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104441 · Cited by 11
Metadata
- Authors
- Gurunathan, S., Wu, C.-Y., Freidag, B. L., & Seder, R. A.
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Immunology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-08
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 442-447
- ISSN
- 0952-7915 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2075365494
- Cited by
- 261
- References
- 53
- FWCI
- 0.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: DNA vaccines: a key for inducing long-term cellular immunity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0952-7915(00)00118-7
- The paper
- Gurunathan, S., Wu, C.-Y., Freidag, B. L., & Seder, R. A. (2000). DNA vaccines: a key for inducing long-term cellular immunity. Current Opinion in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0952-7915(00)00118-7
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.