Cited by 84Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlStress Responses and Cortisol

Marital conflict, respiratory sinus arrhythmia, and allostatic load: Interrelations and associations with the development of children's externalizing behavior

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El-Sheikh, Mona, Hinnant, J. Benjamin·2011·Development and Psychopathology

Abstract

Allostatic load theory hypothesizes that stress and the body's responses to stressors contribute to longer term physiological changes in multiple systems over time (allostasis), and that shifts in how these systems function have implications for adjustment and health. We investigated these hypotheses with longitudinal data from two independent samples (n= 413; 219 girls, 194 boys) with repeated measures at ages 8, 9, 10, and 11. Initial parental marital conflict and its change over time indexed children's exposure to an important familial stressor, which was examined in interaction with children's respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) reactivity to laboratory tasks (stress response) to predict children's basal levels of RSA over time. We also investigated children's sex as an additional possible moderator. Our second research question focused on examining whether initial levels and changes in resting RSA over time predicted children's externalizing behavior. Boys with a strong RSA suppression response to a frustrating laboratory task who experienced higher initial marital conflict or increasing marital conflict over time showed decreases in their resting RSA over time. In addition, boys' initial resting RSA (but not changes in resting RSA over time) was negatively related to change over time in externalizing symptoms. Findings for girls were more mixed. Results are discussed in the context of developmental psychobiology, allostatic load, and implications for the development of psychopathology.

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  • A significant proportion of the data reviewed remains inconsistent with the sensitization model of autonomic regulations.

    “A significant proportion of the data reviewed above, however, remains inconsistent with the sensitization model of autonomic regulations (Davies et al., 2009; El-Sheikh & Hinnant, 2011; El-Sheikh et al., 2011; El-Sheikh et al., 2013; El-Sheikh et al., 2009; El-Sheikh & Whitson, 2006).”

    From A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH (2014) · cites this paper as El-Sheikh & Hinnant, 2011

    The paper’s introductory discussion (indexed under Abstract; page unavailable) reports evidence that repeated conflict is associated with blunted RSA stress responses, which can contribute to the citing sentence’s argument. But the paper also describes contrasting findings, and it neither evaluates a sensitization model nor establishes that a significant proportion of the reviewed data is inconsistent with it. (LLM, conf=0.78)

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3 of the 110 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Curran PJ Edwards MC Wirth RJ Hussong AM Chassin L Little TD Bovaird JA Card NA The incorporation of categorical measurement models in the analysis of individual growth Modeling contextual effects in longitudinal studies 2007 New York Psychology Press 89 120
  2. Lachar D Gruber CP Personality Inventory for Children: Second edition (PIC-2) 2001 Los Angeles Western Psychological Services
  3. Straus MA Hamby SL Boney-McCoy S Sugarman DB The revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2) Journal of Family Issues 1996 17 283 316

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Authors
El-Sheikh, M., & Hinnant, J. B.
Affiliations
Auburn University (US)
Venue
Development and Psychopathology
Published
2011-07-15
Volume
23
Issue
3
Pages
815-829
ISSN
  • 0954-5794 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-2198
OpenAlex
W2122582505
Cited by
84
References
110
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 3
FWCI
5.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Development and Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD046795)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
Keywords
marital conflict, respiratory sinus arrhythmia, allostatic load, allostasis, externalizing problems, children, family stress, stress response, sex differences, developmental psychobiology, psychopathology development, physiological reactivity
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Child, Child Behavior, Child Behavior Disorders, Female, Humans, Male, Marriage, Parents, Personality Development, Sex Factors, Stress, Psychological, Allostasis, Family Conflict, Respiratory Rate

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