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Cited by 324

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Gene transfer into hepatocytes using asialoglycoprotein receptor mediated endocytosis of DNA complexed with an artificial tetra-antennary galactose ligand

Open access
Plank, Christian, Zatloukal, Kurt, Cotten, Matt, Mechtler, Karl, Wagner, Ernst·1992·Bioconjugate Chemistry

Abstract

We have constructed an artificial ligand for the hepatocyte-specific asialoglycoprotein receptor for the purpose of generating a synthetic delivery system for DNA. This ligand has a tetra-antennary structure, containing four terminal galactose residues on a branched carrier peptide. The carbohydrate residues of this glycopeptide were introduced by reductive coupling of lactose to the alpha- and epsilon-amino groups of the two N-terminal lysines on the carrier peptide. The C-terminus of the peptide, containing a cysteine separated from the branched N-terminus by a 10 amino acid spacer sequence, was used for conjugation to 3-(2-pyridyldithio)propionate-modified polylysine via disulfide bond formation. Complexes containing plasmid DNA bound to these galactose-polylysine conjugates have been used for asialoglycoprotein receptor-mediated transfer of a luciferase gene into human (HepG2) and murine (BNL CL.2) hepatocyte cell lines. Gene transfer was strongly promoted when amphipathic peptides with pH-controlled membrane-disruption activity, derived from the N-terminal sequence of influenza virus hemagglutinin HA-2, were also present in these DNA complexes. Thus, we have essentially borrowed the small functional domains of two large proteins, asialoglycoprotein and hemagglutinin, and assembled them into a supramolecular complex to generate an efficient gene-transfer system.

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Crossref · 10.1021/bc00018a012

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Metadata

Authors
Plank, C., Zatloukal, K., Cotten, M., Mechtler, K., & Wagner, E.
Venue
Bioconjugate Chemistry
Published
1992-11-01
Volume
3
Issue
6
Pages
533-539
ISSN
  • 1043-1802 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-4812
OpenAlex
W2024362853
Cited by
324
References
1
FWCI
5.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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