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Effects of Deviant Child Behavior on Parental Distress and Alcohol Consumption in Laboratory Interactions
Abstract
Levels of adult distress and ad lib alcohol consumption following interactions with child confederates were investigated in parents of children with no diagnosable psychiatric disorders. Sixty parents (20 married couples and 20 single mothers) interacted with boys trained to enact behaviors characteristic of either normal children or "deviant" children with externalizing behavior disorders--attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder (CD), and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Relative to the normal child role, interactions with deviant confederates were rated as significantly more unpleasant, resulted in feelings of role inadequacy, and produced significantly more anxiety, depression, and hostility. After the interactions, parents were given the opportunity to drink as much of their preferred alcoholic beverage as they desired while anticipating a second interaction with the same child. The participants consumed more alcohol following exposure to deviant as opposed to normal confederates.
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Frazier and colleagues carried out an extensive process to redesign an existing evidence-based treatment for a low-income, urban after-school setting, with explicit attention to natural constraints.
“Frazier and colleagues (2012), engaged in an elaborate process to redesign an existing EBT – the Summer Treatment Program (STP) for disruptive behavior problems (Pelham et al., 1997) – for use in a low-income, urban after-school environment that paid explicit attention to a natural constraints.”
From User‐centered design for psychosocial intervention development and implementation. (2016) · cites this paper as Pelham et al., 1997
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pelham, W. E., Lang, A. R., Atkeson, B., Murphy, D. A., Gnagy, E. M., Greiner, A. R., Vodde-Hamilton, M., & Greenslade, K. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US)
- Florida State University (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
- Published
- 1997-10
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 413-424
- ISSN
- 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2835
- OpenAlex
- W1575949125
- Cited by
- 152
- References
- 84
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 5.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Commercializations Promotion Agency for R and D Outcomes
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01AA006267, AA 06267)
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH048157, MH 48157)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA05605)
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychology and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Keywords
- parental distress, alcohol consumption, externalizing disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, parent-child interaction, anxiety, depression, hostility, parental stress
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcohol Drinking, Analysis of Variance, Child, Child, Preschool, Family Health, Female, Florida, Humans, Male, Parents, Stress, Psychological, Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders
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